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Register February 2013 No. 686
Chapter PSC 163
TELECOMMUNICATIONS UTILITY PRICE REGULATION
PSC 163.01 Purpose.
PSC 163.02 Definitions.
PSC 163.03 Election of price regulation.
PSC 163.04 Mechanics of price regulation.
PSC 163.05 Rate increases and rate structure changes independent of the price cap index.
PSC 163.06 Price regulation review.
Ch. PSC 163 Note Note: This chapter is unenforceable as the result of 2011 Wis. Act 22 and will be repealed.
PSC 163.01 PSC 163.01 Purpose. The purpose of this chapter is to effectuate and implement s. 196.196 (1), Stats., as enacted by 1993 Wis. Act 496 (Act 496), generally effective September 1, 1994. The rules promulgated in this chapter determine the procedures for electing price regulation, establish the mechanics of price regulation, set reporting requirements, and create miscellaneous provisions to make more specific the requirements of s. 196.196 (1), Stats.
PSC 163.01 History History: Cr. Register, October, 1995, No. 478, eff. 11-1-95.
PSC 163.02 PSC 163.02 Definitions. In this chapter:
PSC 163.02(1) (1) "Actual price index" or "API" means the company-specific price index for price-regulated services as weighted by the revenues for such services calculated pursuant to s. PSC 163.04 (5) through (7).
PSC 163.02(2) (2) "Anniversary date" means the annual date for administering the mechanics of price regulation.
PSC 163.02(2m) (2m) "Average employee answer time" means the average speed of answer, including time in queue prior to speaking to the employee representative or otherwise receiving assistance.
PSC 163.02(3) (3) "Customer" means the end user of the telecommunications services provided by the telecommunications utility.
PSC 163.02(3m) (3m) "Day" means a calendar day, unless otherwise specified.
PSC 163.02(4) (4) "Gross Domestic Product - Price Index" or "GDPPI" means the figure as reported by the U.S. Department of Commerce in its Survey of Current Business.
PSC 163.02(5) (5) "Price cap index" or "PCI" means an index calculated pursuant to s. PSC 163.04 (2) through (4) which determines allowable price increases and mandatory price decreases for price-regulated services.
PSC 163.02(6) (6) "Price-regulated services" means a telecommunications service specified in s. 196.196 (1) (a) 1., Stats., or by the commission in s. 196.196 (1) (a) 2., Stats.
PSC 163.02(7) (7) "Price regulation" means a form of alternative regulation for telecommunications utilities as set forth in s. 196.196 (1), Stats.
PSC 163.02(8) (8) "Productivity factor" means an adjustment factor used to make annual adjustments to the GDPPI as set forth in s. 196.196 (1) (c), Stats.
PSC 163.02(9) (9) "Rate structure changes" include an offering of service that does not result in a net increase in options available to customers and which either represents the modification of a method of charging or provisioning a service or the introduction of a new method of charging or provisioning a service.
PSC 163.02(10) (10) "Year" means a calendar year, unless otherwise specified.
PSC 163.02 History History: Cr. Register, October, 1995, No. 478, eff. 11-1-95; CR-00-184: cr. (2m), (3m) and (10), Register March 2002 No. 555, eff. 4-1-02.
PSC 163.03 PSC 163.03 Election of price regulation.
PSC 163.03(1) (1) A telecommunications utility opting to be price-regulated under s. 196.196 (1), Stats., shall file with the commission a letter stating its election and containing the following information:
PSC 163.03(1)(a) (a) Name and address of the telecommunications utility.
PSC 163.03(1)(b) (b) A statement that rates for price-regulated services are not greater than those in effect on December 31, preceding the effective date of election, and any amended tariffs, necessary to comply with the requirements for election in s. 196.196 (1), Stats.
PSC 163.03(1)(c) (c) A statement that access rates will be reduced according to the time schedule of s. 196.196 (2), Stats.
PSC 163.03(2) (2) Upon satisfactory submission of the foregoing information, and after at least 45 days notice, if applicable under s. 196.196 (1) (b), Stats., the commission shall commence regulating the telecommunications utility in the manner prescribed in s. 196.196 (1), Stats., and this chapter.
PSC 163.03(3) (3) Within 60 days after election of price regulation, the utility shall file an investment commitment plan under s. 196.196 (5), Stats. Within 120 days after election of price regulation, the commission, after notice and opportunity for hearing, may rescind the election if the utility fails to meet the requirements of s. 196.196 (5) (d), Stats. If a hearing is held, the time within which the commission may act may be extended an additional 30 days.
PSC 163.03 History History: Cr. Register, October, 1995, No. 478, eff. 11-1-95; CR 00-184: am. (3), Register March 2002 No. 555, eff. 4-1-02.
PSC 163.04 PSC 163.04 Mechanics of price regulation.
PSC 163.04(1) (1)General. A utility may not request a price increase for any service until its first anniversary date. The anniversary date shall be based on the date the commission commences regulating the telecommunications utility in the manner prescribed in s. 196.196 (1), Stats., and this chapter. For purposes of this section, the utility and the commission may agree on a mutually acceptable date to be deemed to be the "anniversary date" for purposes of annual reporting and determination of allowable price changes. On its first anniversary date and subsequent anniversary dates, the utility shall file the following information with the commission for it to determine the amount the utility may increase or shall decrease its rates:
PSC 163.04(1)(a) (a) Prior annual revenues to be used to calculate a revenue weighted actual price index. If a change in the rate for a price-regulated service has occurred during the prior year, the prior year's revenues for that service shall be adjusted to reflect annual revenues as if the rate in effect at year end had been in effect the entire year.
PSC 163.04(1)(b) (b) Prior annual data on the service quality penalty and infrastructure penalty or incentive components as described in sub. (2) (c) and (d).
PSC 163.04(1)(c) (c) A progress report pursuant to s. 196.196 (5) (c), Stats., or, if the utility has fulfilled its infrastructure investment commitment pursuant to s. 196.196 (5) (c), Stats., and has a commission approved optional infrastructure objectives plan under sub. (2) (dn) 2., a progress report relating to that plan.
PSC 163.04(1)(d) (d) Any other data requested by the commission related to its discretion to adjust for penalty and incentive factors.
PSC 163.04(2) (2)Calculating the annual PCI. At the effective date of election of price regulation, the annual price cap index or "PCI" shall be initialized at 100. The annual PCI shall be calculated on the anniversary date each year using the following formula:
[ ) ▲ GDPPI - PROD ) INC - PEN] * 100 - See PDF for table PDF
The factors used to calculate the annual PCI shall be determined and calculated by the commission in the following manner:
PSC 163.04(2)(a) (a) Change in GDPPI. On each anniversary date, the annual percentage change in gross domestic product price index or ▲ GDPPI shall be calculated by using the most recent quarterly chain-weighted index and the prior year's corresponding quarterly index, using the same revision series. If the GDPPI is eliminated, the commission shall by order adopt the most comparable replacement index after comments from interested parties and a hearing, if requested.
PSC 163.04(2)(b) (b) Productivity factor offset. According to s. 196.196 (1) (c), Stats., the productivity factor offset to the ▲ GDPPI shall be 2 percentage points. For a telecommunications utility with more than 500,000 access lines, the percentage offset shall be 3 percentage points. Beginning in the year 2000 and every 3 years thereafter, for the purpose of adjusting the GDPPI percentage offset, pursuant to s. 196.196 (1) (c), Stats., to reflect any statewide changes in the productivity experience of the telecommunications industry, the commission may consider the following historical factors:
PSC 163.04(2)(b)1. 1. Sales volumes.
PSC 163.04(2)(b)3. 3. Materials.
PSC 163.04(2)(b)5. 5. Services.
PSC 163.04(2)(b)6. 6. Other expenses.
PSC 163.04(2)(b)7. 7. Plant-in-service.
PSC 163.04(2)(b)8. 8. Cost of capital.
PSC 163.04(2)(b)9. 9. Any other data relevant to measuring productivity.
PSC 163.04(2)(bm) (bm) Productivity study. Each time the productivity factors are reviewed pursuant to par. (b), the commission shall provide for a productivity study for the telecommunications industry in this state. This study shall address the factors in par. (b) plus additional evidence relative to a utility's ability to increase productivity in the future. The commission shall assess all price-regulated telecommunications utilities for these studies.
PSC 163.04(2)(c) (c) Service quality penalty mechanism and components.
PSC 163.04(2)(c)1.1. In creating a quality of service penalty mechanism for inadequate service pursuant to s. 196.196 (1) (c), Stats., the commission shall consider all of the following quality of service components:
PSC 163.04(2)(c)1.a. a. Responsiveness to customers' requests for service as measured by the average time interval for installation.
PSC 163.04(2)(c)1.b. b. Overall network quality as measured by trouble reports per 100 access lines.
PSC 163.04(2)(c)1.c. c. Speed of repair as measured by time out of service.
PSC 163.04(2)(c)1.d. d. Repair quality as measured by the percentage of repeat trouble reports.
PSC 163.04(2)(c)1.e. e. Responsiveness to customer requests for repair as measured by average employee answer time for repair calls.
PSC 163.04(2)(c)1.f. f. Customer access to the network as measured by trunk blockage.
PSC 163.04(2)(c)1.g. g. Ability of customers to make billing inquiries and to request installation or service changes, as measured by average employee answer time for business office calls.
PSC 163.04(2)(c)2. 2. The quality of service penalty mechanism shall be based on a combination of past company performance and industry-wide standards as follows:
PSC 163.04(2)(c)2.a. a. The commission, with opportunity for hearing, shall establish by order, industry-wide standards for each quality of service component based on a consideration of national and in-state standards, and national and in-state measurements of quality of service, if available.
PSC 163.04(2)(c)2.b. b. The commission, with opportunity for hearing, shall establish by order, company-specific benchmarks for each quality of service component based on a consideration of past company performance. A company-specific benchmark is equal to the company's most recent 3-year performance average with respect to a particular quality of service component. For purposes of this subsection, "performance range" means a range 10% above to 10% below a telecommunications utility's average performance over the 3 years preceding the date on which the range is calculated.
PSC 163.04(2)(c)2.c. c. Data filed under sub. (1) (b) shall be compared to the industry-wide standards and company-specific benchmarks that apply to the year to which the data relates.
PSC 163.04(2)(c)3. 3. Notwithstanding subds. 1. and 2., and pars. (cd) to (cp):
PSC 163.04(2)(c)3.a. a. A utility may propose an alternative service quality penalty mechanism. Such a proposal shall be filed with the commission before May 1 of the year prior to the year to which the alternative mechanism would first be applied. A utility's proposal shall include proposed components, standards, and weightings, a description of how the penalty percentage is to be calculated based on the performance level, justification for using the alternative service quality penalty mechanism, and a description of how each standard was determined. The commission shall issue an order approving, modifying, or rejecting the proposal before December 1 of the year prior to the year to which the alternative mechanism would first be applied.
PSC 163.04(2)(c)3.b. b. If approved, the alternative service quality penalty mechanism shall remain in effect unless terminated or modified by the utility or the commission.
PSC 163.04(2)(cd) (cd) Initial service quality standards and benchmarks.
PSC 163.04(2)(cd)1.1. When a utility elects price-regulation, it becomes subject to any industry-wide standards for the quality of service components shown in par. (c) 1. that have already been established by the commission for application to the election year.
PSC 163.04(2)(cd)2. 2. If the commission has not established such industry-wide standards for application to the election year, it shall do so within 30 days of the filing of the utility's investment commitment plan pursuant to s. 196.196 (5), Stats.
PSC 163.04(2)(cd)3. 3. Notwithstanding par. (c) 1., subds. 1., 2. and 4., and pars. (ch) to (cp):
PSC 163.04(2)(cd)3.a. a. Within 30 days of, a utility electing price-regulation, or the establishment of standards under subd. 2., whichever is later, a utility may propose one or more alternative or additional components for any of the aspects of customer service listed in par. (c) 1., or alternative industry-wide standards, or both. A utility's proposal for alternative or additional components shall include a description of the alternative or additional component, justification for using this alternative component, and an initial industry-wide standard with a description of how the standard was determined. This filing may also include the weight to be given to each component, if different.
PSC 163.04(2)(cd)3.b. b. The commission may initiate an investigation of a utility's proposal under subd. 3. a. within 30 days after receiving the utility's proposal. Within 60 days after initiating an investigation and following an opportunity for hearing, the commission shall issue an order approving, modifying or rejecting the utility's proposal. If a hearing is held, the time within which the commission shall issue an order may be extended by 30 days. If the commission does not initiate an investigation within 30 days after receiving the utility's proposal, the utility's proposal shall be deemed to have been approved.
PSC 163.04(2)(cd)4. 4. Within 30 days of the filing of the utility's investment commitment plan pursuant to s. 196.196 (5), Stats., the commission shall issue an order establishing initial company-specific quality of service benchmarks, component weightings, and measurement timeframes for each quality of service component in par. (c) 1.
PSC 163.04(2)(ch) (ch) Subsequent service quality standards and benchmarks.
PSC 163.04(2)(ch)1.1. Before December 1 of the year in which industry-wide standards under par. (cd) are initially applicable, and before December 1 of every year thereafter, the commission shall compute new industry-wide standards based on the prior year's standards, information filed under sub. (1) (b), national performance data, in-state performance data, and rules or orders regarding quality of service. The commission shall issue an order establishing these new standards in conjunction with the order issued under subd. 2. or 3., or both, and following an opportunity for hearing. These updated standards shall be applied to the next year and shall be used in calculating the quality of service penalty on the anniversary date following the end of the year to which these standards are applied.
PSC 163.04(2)(ch)2. 2. Before December 1 of the year in which industry-wide standards under par. (cd) are initially applicable, and before December 1 of every year thereafter, the commission shall compute new company-specific benchmarks based on the prior year's benchmarks, information filed under sub. (1) (b), and rules or orders regarding quality of service. The commission shall issue an order establishing these new benchmarks in conjunction with the order issued under subd. 1. or 3., or both, and following an opportunity for hearing. These updated benchmarks shall be applied to the next year and shall be used in calculating the quality of service penalty on the anniversary date following the end of the year to which these benchmarks are applied. For purposes of computing the updated company-specific benchmarks and subject to a showing to the contrary, past performance for the most recent 3-year average shall meet or exceed past performance for the initial 3-year average.
PSC 163.04(2)(ch)3. 3. Before December 1 of the year in which industry-wide standards under par. (cd) are initially applicable, and before December 1 of every year thereafter, upon a request by the utility or on the commission's own motion, the commission may initiate a review of the appropriateness of the quality of service components in: s. PSC 163.04 (2) (c) 1., an alternative plan approved under par. (cd) 3., any applicable order of the commission, or any combination thereof. The commission may issue an order revising these quality of service components, following an opportunity for hearing. If such an order is issued, it shall be issued in conjunction with the order issued under subd. 1. or 2., or both, whenever possible. These revised components shall be applied to the next year and shall be used in calculating the quality of service penalty on the anniversary date following the end of the year to which these components are applied.
PSC 163.04(2)(cp) (cp) Service quality penalties. Quality of service penalties shall be calculated as follows:
PSC 163.04(2)(cp)1. 1. No penalty shall be assessed if:
PSC 163.04(2)(cp)1.a. a. Actual performance meets industry-wide standards and meets or improves upon company-specific benchmarks.
PSC 163.04(2)(cp)1.b. b. Actual performance meets industry-wide standards, fails to meet company-specific benchmarks, but meets or improves upon the company's performance range.
PSC 163.04(2)(cp)1.c. c. During the first 3 years after election of price regulation, actual performance fails to meet industry-wide standards but meets or improves upon company-specific benchmarks.
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