SPS 327.18(3) (3)Appeals of orders and determinations by the department. Appeals of orders or determinations of the department made pursuant to the provisions of this code, including denials of application for permits, shall be in accordance with the procedure set out in s. 101.02 (6) (e) to (i) and (8), Stats. The department shall review and make a determination on an appeal of an order or determination within 60 business days of receipt of all calculations and documents necessary to complete the review.
SPS 327.18(4) (4)Extensions of time.
SPS 327.18(4)(a)(a) The time for correction of cited orders as set out in s. SPS 327.11 shall automatically be extended in the event that an appeal of the orders is filed. The extension of time shall extend to the termination of the appeal procedure and for additional time as the department or municipality administering and enforcing this code may allow.
SPS 327.18(4)(b) (b) The department or municipality administering and enforcing this code may grant additional reasonable time in which to comply with a violation order.
SPS 327.18 History History: EmR1703: emerg. cr., eff. 2-6-17; CR 17-017: cr. Register March 2018 No. 747, eff. 4-1-18.
SPS 327.19 SPS 327.19Adoption of standards.
SPS 327.19(1) (1)Consent. Pursuant to s. 227.21 (2), Stats., the attorney general has consented to the incorporation by reference of the standards listed in Tables 327.19-1 to 327.19-7.
SPS 327.19(2) (2)Adoption of standards. The standards referenced in Tables 327.19-1 to 327.19-7 are incorporated by reference into this chapter.
SPS 327.19 Note Note: Copies of the adopted standards are on file in the offices of the department and the legislative reference bureau. Copies of the standards may be purchased, or are available for free, through the respective organizations or other information listed in Tables 327.19-1 to 327.19-7.
SPS 327.19(3) (3)Alternate standards.
SPS 327.19(3)(a)(a) Alternate standards that are equivalent to or more stringent than the standards incorporated by reference in this chapter may be used in lieu of incorporated standards when approved by the department or if written approval is issued by the department in accordance with par. (b).
SPS 327.19(3)(b)1.a.a. Upon receipt of a fee and a written request, the department may issue an approval for the use of the alternate standard.
SPS 327.19(3)(b)1.b. b. The department shall review and make a determination on an application for approval within 40 business days of receipt of all forms, fees, and documents required to complete the review.
SPS 327.19(3)(b)2. 2. Determination of approval shall be based on an analysis of the alternate standard and the incorporated standard, prepared by a qualified independent third party or the organization that published the incorporated standard.
SPS 327.19(3)(b)3. 3. The department may include specific conditions in issuing an approval, including an expiration date for the approval. Violations of the conditions under which an approval is issued shall constitute a violation of this code.
SPS 327.19(3)(b)4. 4. If the department determines that the alternate standard is not equivalent to or more stringent than the standards incorporated by reference, the request for approval shall be denied in writing.
SPS 327.19(3)(b)5. 5. The department may revoke an approval for any false statements or misrepresentations of facts on which the approval was based. The department may re-examine an approved alternate standard and issue a revised approval at any time.
SPS 327.19(3)(b)6. 6. Fees for review of standards under this paragraph shall be submitted in accordance with ch. SPS 302.
Table 327.19-1 - See PDF for table PDF
Table 327.19-2 - See PDF for table PDF
Table 327.19-3 - See PDF for table PDF
Table 327.19-4 - See PDF for table PDF
Table 327.19-5 - See PDF for table PDF
Table 327.19-6 - See PDF for table PDF
Table 327.19-7 - See PDF for table PDF
SPS 327.19 History History: EmR1703: emerg. cr., eff. 2-6-17; CR 17-017: cr. Register March 2018 No. 747, eff. 4-1-18.
subch. II of ch. SPS 327 Subchapter II — Construction Standards
SPS 327.20 SPS 327.20Loads and materials. Every camping unit shall be designed and constructed in accordance with the requirements of this section.
SPS 327.20(1) (1)Design load. Every camping unit shall be designed and constructed to support the actual dead load and live loads acting upon it without exceeding the allowable stresses of the material. The construction of camping units shall result in a system that provides a complete load path capable of transferring all loads from point of origin through the load-resisting elements to the ground.
SPS 327.20(1)(a) (a) Dead loads. Every camping unit shall be designed and constructed to support the actual weight of all components and materials. Earth-sheltered camping units shall be designed and constructed to support the actual weight of all soil loads.
SPS 327.20(1)(b) (b) Live loads. Floors and ceilings shall be designed and constructed to support the minimum live loads listed in Table 327.20-1. The design load shall be applied uniformly over the component area.
Table 327.20-1 - See PDF for table PDF
SPS 327.20(2) (2)Methods of design. All camping units shall be designed by the method of structural analysis or the method of accepted practice specified in each part of this code.
SPS 327.20 Note Note: See ch. NR 116, rules of the department of natural resources, for special requirements relating to buildings located in flood plain zones. Information regarding the elevation of the regional flood may be obtained from the local zoning official.
SPS 327.20(3) (3)Structural standards.
SPS 327.20(3)(a)(a) General. Design, construction, installation, practice and structural analysis shall conform to the following nationally recognized standards.
SPS 327.20(3)(b) (b) Wood.
SPS 327.20(3)(b)1.1. Structural lumber, glue-laminated timber, timber pilings, and fastenings shall be designed in accordance with the “National Design Specification for Wood Construction" and the “Design Values for Wood Construction," a supplement to the National Design Specification for Wood Construction, except the provisions of section 4.1.7 shall also apply to reused lumber. Reused lumber shall be considered to have a duration of load factor of 0.90.
SPS 327.20(3)(b)2. 2. Span tables for joists and rafters approved by the department may be used in lieu of designing by structural analysis.
SPS 327.20(3)(b)3. 3. Sawn lumber that is not graded in accordance with the standards under subd. 1., shall use the NDS published allowable design stresses for the lumber species using grade number 3 when used for studs, stringers, rafters or joists and may use grade number 1 when used for beams, posts, or timbers.
SPS 327.20(3)(c) (c) Whole logs. Camping units constructed of whole logs shall conform to ICC 400, Standard on the Design and Construction of Log Structures.
SPS 327.20 Note Note: This standard requires the minimum log diameter to be 8 inches.
SPS 327.20(3)(d) (d) Fasteners.
SPS 327.20(3)(d)1.1. All building components shall be fastened to withstand the dead load and live load.
SPS 327.20(3)(d)2. 2. Fasteners shall comply with the schedule listed in Table 327.20-2, except other fastening methods may be allowed if engineered under s. SPS 327.20 (3).
Table 327.20-2
MINIMUM FASTENER SCHEDULE TABLE
Other interior and exterior panel products and finishes installed per manufacturer requirements.
For engineered connectors, use manufacturer's specified fasteners.
Description of Building Materials/Connection   Number and Type of Fastener1 2 3
Floor Framing
Joist to joist, face nailed over support   3-8d
Joist to sill or girder, toe nail   3-8d
Band or rim joist to joist, end nail   3-16d
Band or rim joist to sill or top plate   2-16d at 16 o.c.
Bridging to joist, toe nail each end   2-8d
Built-up girder and beams, top loaded   10d at 32” o.c. at top and bottom
  and staggered and two at ends and at each splice
Built-up girder and beams, side-loaded   16d at 16” o.c. at top and bottom and staggered
  and two at ends and at each splice
Ledger strip to beam, face nail   3-16d each joist
Joist on ledger to beam, toe nail   3-8d
Wall Framing
Sole plate to joist or blocking, face nail   2-16d at 16” o.c.
Top or sole plate to stud, end nail   2-16d
Stud to sole plate, toe nail   3-8d or 2–16d
Doubled studs, face nail   10d at 24” o.c.
Doubled top plates, face nail   10d at 24” o.c.
Doubled top plates, minimum 24” offset of end joints, face nail   8– 16d
in lapped area
Top plates, laps and intersections, face nail   2–10d
Continuous header, two pieces   16d at 16” o.c. along each edge
Continuous header to stud, toe nail   4-8d
1” corner brace to each stud and plate, face nail   2-8d or 2 staples, 1 3/4”
Built-up corner studs   10d at 24” o.c.
Roof/Ceiling Framing
Ceiling joists to plate, toe nail   3-8d
Ceiling joist, laps over partitions, face nail   3–10d
Ceiling joist to parallel rafters, face nail   3-16d
Rafter to plate, toe nail (maximum 6 rafter span, engineered   2-16d
connector for longer)
Roof rafters to ridge, valley or hip rafters, toe nail   4-16d
Roof rafters to ridge, valley or hip rafters, face nail   3-16d
Collar ties to rafters, face nail   3-8d
Boards and planks
1” x 6” subfloor or less to each joist, face nail   2-8d or 2 staples, 1 3/4”
Wider than 1” x 6” subfloor toe to each joist, face nail   3-8d or 4 staples 1 3/4”
2” subfloor to joist or girder, blind and face nail   2-16d
1” x 6” roof or wall sheathing to each bearing, face nail   2-8d or 2 staples, 1 3/4”
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Published under s. 35.93, Stats. Updated on the first day of each month. Entire code is always current. The Register date on each page is the date the chapter was last published.