SPS 390.19(1)(c)1.1. The floors of toilet rooms and dressing areas serving public swimming pools or water attractions shall have a smooth, hard, nonabsorbent, slip-resistant surface.
SPS 390.19(1)(c)2. 2. A smooth, hard, nonabsorbent surface shall extend upward on the walls at least 6 inches.
SPS 390.19(1)(c)3. 3. Junctions between walls and floors shall be coved.
SPS 390.19(1)(c)4. 4. When floor drains are installed, drain openings shall be ¼ inch or less in width or diameter.
SPS 390.19(2) (2)Drainage of covered areas.
SPS 390.19(2)(a)(a) Floor drains shall be installed in toilet rooms and locker rooms where sanitary fixtures are located and where the room door is adjacent to the deck or adjacent to the impervious walkway draining to the deck.
SPS 390.19(2)(b) (b) Floor drain openings shall be ¼ inch or less in width or diameter.
SPS 390.19(2)(c) (c) Floors shall be pitched to drain.
SPS 390.19(3) (3)Walls. Toilet room and locker room walls shall have a smooth, hard, nonabsorbent surface to a height of at least 4 feet above the floor.
SPS 390.19(4) (4)Lockers. Lockers shall be set either on solid masonry bases at least 4 inches high or on legs extending at least 10 inches above the floor.
SPS 390.19(5) (5)Required number of sanitary fixtures.
SPS 390.19(5)(a)(a) The required minimum number of toilets, lavatories and showers shall be provided in accordance with Table 390.19.
SPS 390.19(5)(b)1.1. Except as provided in subd. 2., the minimum number of drinking fountains shall be provided adjacent to the required deck in accordance with Table 390.19.
SPS 390.19(5)(b)2. 2. For bed and breakfast establishments, tourist rooming houses or private guest rooms, a source of potable drinking water shall be provided in the enclosure by a fixture installed as per ch. SPS 382 or by providing commercially bottled drinking water.
SPS 390.19(6) (6)Diaper changing station.
SPS 390.19(6)(a)(a) Except as permitted in par. (b), all toilet rooms providing the required sanitary fixtures shall be equipped with a diaper changing station.
SPS 390.19(6)(b) (b) Diaper changing stations are not required in toilet rooms exclusively serving therapy pools.
SPS 390.19(7) (7)Spectator access. Spectator walkways, restrooms, dressing rooms and seating areas shall be separated from pool patron required deck.
Table 390.19
Minimum Number of Sanitary Fixtures Required at
Public Pools and Water Attraction
s - See PDF for table PDF
F = female; M = male; < = less than; > = greater than
a For pools with spectator areas, see chs. SPS 361 to 366 that contain the requirements for sanitary facilities.
b For water attractions in excess of 37,500 sq ft., use the following additions:
For each 7,500 sq. ft. or fraction thereof add one sanitary unit – 0.7 male water closets, 1.0 male urinal, 0.85 male lavatories, 1.0 male showers, 0.6 drinking fountains, 4.0 female water closets, 1.0 female lavatory and 1.0 female shower.
For pools in excess of 7,500 sq. ft. and Type 1 above, and for pools in excess of 15,000 sq. ft. and Type 2 above, use the following additions:
For each 4,000 sq. ft. or fraction thereof, add one sanitary unit – 1.0 male water closet, 1.0 male urinal, 1.0 male lavatory, 4.0 male showers, 1.0 drinking fountain, 4 female water closets, 1.0 female lavatory, 4.0 female showers.
For the requirements listed for additional sanitary facilities each fraction represents an additional fixture.
SPS 390.19 History History: CR 08-056: cr. Register February 2009 No. 638, eff. 3-1-09; correction in (5) (a), (b) 1., 2., Table 390.19 made under s. 13.92 (4) (b) 7., Stats., Register December 2011 No. 672.
subch. III of ch. SPS 390 Subchapter III — Wading Pools, Whirlpools, Interactive Play Attractions and Cold Soak Pools — Special Requirements
SPS 390.20 SPS 390.20Wading pools. Wading pools shall be in compliance with the applicable requirements of ss. SPS 390.04 to 390.19 and with this section:
SPS 390.20(1) (1) The maximum depth of water in a wading pool may not exceed 24 inches.
SPS 390.20(2) (2) The maximum depth of water at the accessible perimeter of a wading pool may not exceed 18 inches.
SPS 390.20(3) (3) A piping system may be used to allow a wading pool to be filled using pool water from an adjacent basin, other than a whirlpool, when the water quality meets the requirements in ch. ATCP 76 prior to use.
SPS 390.20 Note Note: See ch. SPS 390 Appendix for filling options.
SPS 390.20(4) (4) Obstructions extending from the walls or bottom of the wading pool are not permitted except with the approval of the department based on design safety.
SPS 390.20 History History: CR 08-056: cr. Register February 2009 No. 638, eff. 3-1-09; correction in (3) made under s. 13.92 (4) (b) 7., Stats., Register February 2009 No. 638; correction in (intro.) made under s. 13.92 (4) (b) 7., Stats., Register December 2011 No. 672; correction in (3) made under s. 13.92 (4) (b) 7., Stats., Register February 2017 No. 734.
SPS 390.21 SPS 390.21Whirlpools and cold soak pools. Whirlpools and cold soak pools shall be in compliance with the applicable requirements of ss. SPS 390.04 to 390.19 and with this section:
SPS 390.21(1) (1) All walls within 5 feet of the whirlpool or cold soak pool shall be constructed of impervious material to a height of at least 3 feet above the deck.
SPS 390.21(2)(a)1.1. Except as provided in subd. 2. or 3., an observation window shall be provided if a whirlpool is located in a separate, enclosed room to allow the owner or operator a clear observation of the whirlpool or cold soak pool from outside the room.
SPS 390.21(2)(a)2. 2. A private guest room equipped with a telephone.
SPS 390.21(2)(a)3. 3. A whirlpool or cold soak pool room where a camera and remote observed monitor is provided.
SPS 390.21(2)(b) (b) Where a camera is provided as in par. (a) 3., signage shall be installed to notify patrons of the camera's use.
SPS 390.21(3)(a)(a) Except as provided in par. (b), whirlpools or cold soak pools may not be located:
SPS 390.21(3)(a)1. 1. Within 11 feet of a basin where the water exceeds 5 feet in depth.
SPS 390.21(3)(a)2. 2. Within 11 feet of a basin whose water depth is 6 inches deeper than that of the whirlpool or cold soak pool.
SPS 390.21(3)(b) (b) Whirlpools or cold soak pools may be located adjacent to a pool or water attraction basin if a common wall constructed in accordance with s. SPS 390.11 (5) separates the two basins.
SPS 390.21(4) (4) The maximum water depth of a whirlpool or cold soak pool shall be 4 feet measured from the water line.
SPS 390.21(5) (5) If the water depth exceeds 24 inches in a whirlpool or cold soak pool, stairs shall be provided.
SPS 390.21(5)(a) (a) Stairways shall be recessed and may not extend past a bench installed in the basin.
SPS 390.21(5)(b) (b) Recessed stairways shall have a minimum unobstructed horizontal tread depth of 10 inches, with a riser height no greater than 12 inches, and shall be uniform except that when the bottom tread is used for a seat, the bottom riser may be a maximum of 14 inches above the whirlpool floor.
SPS 390.21(5)(c) (c) The minimum width of the stairways shall be 15 inches.
SPS 390.21(5)(d) (d) Handrails shall be securely mounted on each side of stairways.
SPS 390.21(5)(e) (e) The leading edge of deck-mounted handrails shall be located within 3 inches horizontally measured from the vertical plan of the bottom riser.
SPS 390.21(5)(f) (f) The two handrails shall be separated a maximum of 3 feet.
SPS 390.21(6) (6) A whirlpool water agitation system shall be separate from the water circulation system.
SPS 390.21(7) (7) A manually controlled, 15-minute maximum, agitation system timer shall be provided within the pool enclosure.
SPS 390.21(8) (8) An emergency stop shall be provided that is tied to the agitation system and circulation system.
SPS 390.21 Note Note: See the electrical code for installation and locating requirements.
SPS 390.21(9)(a)(a) Except as provided in par. (b), the coping around the perimeter of the whirlpool or cold soak pool may extend vertically a maximum height of 3 inches.
SPS 390.21(9)(b)1.1. Transfer walls may extend 16 to 19 inches above the deck.
SPS 390.21(9)(b)2. 2. Transfer wall widths shall be 12 to 16 inches measured at the top of the wall.
SPS 390.21(10) (10) A piping system may be used to allow a whirlpool or cold soak pool to be filled using pool water from an adjacent basin, other than a whirlpool when the water quality meets the requirements in s. ATCP 76.14 (4) prior to use.
SPS 390.21 History History: CR 08-056: cr. Register February 2009 No. 638, eff. 3-1-09; correction in (10) made under s. 13.92 (4) (b) 7., Stats., Register February 2009 No. 638; correction in (intro.), (3) (b) made under s. 13.92 (4) (b) 7., Stats., Register December 2011 No. 672; correction in (10) made under s. 13.92 (4) (b) 7., Stats., Register February 2017 No. 734.
SPS 390.22 SPS 390.22Interactive play attractions. Interactive play attractions shall be in compliance with the applicable requirements of ss. SPS 390.04 to 390.19 and with this section.
SPS 390.22(1) (1)Design and materials.
SPS 390.22(1)(a)(a) All materials for walking surfaces on an interactive play attraction shall be slip-resistant.
SPS 390.22(1)(b)1.1. A splash zone of an interactive play attraction shall be sloped to drain to the surge tank or pool within the same basin.
SPS 390.22(1)(b)2. 2. All exterior walking surfaces shall be sloped to drain away from the splash zone.
SPS 390.22(2) (2)Water supply, piping, circulation and filtration.
SPS 390.22(2)(a)(a) The circulation system of an interactive play attraction may not be connected with the feature pump system unless otherwise approved by the department.
SPS 390.22(2)(b) (b) All nozzles that spray from the ground shall be flush with the floor so as to not create a tripping hazard.
SPS 390.22(2)(c) (c) The total water volume of a balance tank, including associated piping, shall be at a minimum of 4 times the combined flow rate of all the attraction pumps and of a sufficient volume so as to allow operation through all cycles of filtration operation.
SPS 390.22(2)(d) (d) All aboveground piping shall automatically drain. Gravity drains shall be of a capacity of at least 125 percent of the discharge.
SPS 390.22(2)(e) (e) The suction intake of the circulation pump shall be located in the lowest point of the balance tank.
SPS 390.22(3) (3)Vegetation. Plants or vegetation may not be located in the splash zone area.
SPS 390.22 History History: CR 08-056: cr. Register February 2009 No. 638, eff. 3-1-09; correction in (intro.) made under s. 13.92 (4) (b) 7., Stats., Register December 2011 No. 672.
subch. IV of ch. SPS 390 Subchapter IV — Play Features and Slides
SPS 390.30 SPS 390.30Play features.
SPS 390.30(1) (1)General. Structures and devices not intended for patron activities such as climbing, walking and hanging shall be either designed or supervised to prevent such action.
SPS 390.30(2) (2)In-water play features.
SPS 390.30(2)(a)(a) In-water play features installed shall be subject to this subsection.
SPS 390.30 Note Note: Examples of in-water play features include, but are not limited to, floating boats and trucks, floatable walks, floatables, spray pad features not in conjunction with a pool or water attraction with a circulation system and other permanently installed features.
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Published under s. 35.93, Stats. Updated on the first day of each month. Entire code is always current. The Register date on each page is the date the chapter was last published.