48.981(7)(a)3. 3. An attending physician for purposes of diagnosis and treatment.
48.981(7)(a)3m. 3m. A child's parent, guardian or legal custodian, except that the person or agency maintaining the record or report may not disclose any information that would identify the reporter.
48.981(7)(a)4. 4. A child's foster parent, treatment foster parent or other person having physical custody of the child, except that the person or agency maintaining the record or report may not disclose any information that would identify the reporter.
48.981(7)(a)5. 5. A professional employe of a county department under s. 51.42 or 51.437 who is working with the child under contract with or under the supervision of the county department under s. 46.215 or 46.22.
48.981(7)(a)6. 6. A multidisciplinary child abuse and neglect team recognized by the county department.
48.981(7)(a)6m. 6m. A person employed by a child advocacy center recognized by the county board or the county department, to the extent necessary to perform the services for which the center is recognized by the county board or the county department.
48.981(7)(a)8. 8. A law enforcement officer or agency or a district attorney for purposes of investigation or prosecution.
48.981(7)(a)9. 9. A court or administrative agency for use in a proceeding relating to the licensing or regulation of a facility regulated under this chapter.
48.981(7)(a)10. 10. A court conducting proceedings under s. 48.21, a court conducting proceedings related to a petition under s. 48.13 or 48.42 or a court conducting dispositional proceedings under subch. VI or VIII in which abuse or neglect of the child who is the subject of the report or record is an issue.
48.981(7)(a)10g. 10g. A court conducting proceedings under s. 48.21, a court conducting proceedings related to a petition under s. 48.13 (3m) or (10m) or a court conducting dispositional proceedings under subch. VI in which an issue is the substantial risk of abuse or neglect of a child who, during the time period covered by the report or record, was in the home of the child who is the subject of the report or record.
48.981(7)(a)10j. 10j. A court conducting proceedings under s. 938.21, a court conducting proceedings relating to a petition under ch. 938 or a court conducting dispositional proceedings under subch. VI of ch. 938 in which abuse or neglect of the child who is the subject of the report or record is an issue.
48.981(7)(a)10m. 10m. A tribal court, or other adjudicative body authorized by a tribe or band to perform child welfare functions, that exercises jurisdiction over children alleged to be in need of protection or services for use in proceedings in which abuse or neglect of the child who is the subject of the report or record is an issue.
48.981(7)(a)10r. 10r. A tribal court, or other adjudicative body authorized by a tribe or band to perform child welfare functions, that exercises jurisdiction over children alleged to be in need of protection or services for use in proceedings in which an issue is the substantial risk of abuse or neglect of a child who, during the time period covered by the report or record, was in the home of the child who is the subject of the report or record.
48.981(7)(a)11. 11. The county corporation counsel or district attorney representing the interests of the public and the counsel or guardian ad litem representing the interests of a child in proceedings under subd. 10., 10g or 10j.
48.981(7)(a)11m. 11m. An attorney representing the interests of an Indian tribe or band or of an Indian child in proceedings under subd. 10m. or 10r.
48.981(7)(a)11r. 11r. A volunteer appointed or person employed by a court-appointed special advocate program recognized by the county board or the county department, to the extent necessary to perform the advocacy services in proceedings related to a petition under s. 48.13 for which the court-appointed special advocate program is recognized by the county board or county department.
48.981(7)(a)12. 12. A person engaged in bona fide research, with the permission of the department. Information identifying subjects and reporters may not be disclosed to the researcher.
48.981(7)(a)13. 13. The department, a county department or licensed child welfare agency ordered to conduct a screening or an investigation of a stepparent under s. 48.88 (2) (c).
48.981(7)(a)14. 14. A grand jury if it determines that access to specified records is necessary for the conduct of its official business.
48.981(7)(a)14m. 14m. A judge conducting proceedings under s. 968.26.
48.981(7)(a)15. 15. A child fatality review team recognized by the county department.
48.981(7)(a)15m. 15m. A coroner, medical examiner or pathologist or other physician investigating the cause of death of a child whose death is unexplained or unusual or is associated with unexplained or suspicious circumstances.
48.981(7)(a)17. 17. A federal agency, state agency of this state or any other state or local governmental unit located in this state or any other state that has a need for a report or record in order to carry out its responsibility to protect children from abuse or neglect.
48.981(7)(am) (am) Notwithstanding par. (a) (intro.), a tribal agent who receives notice under sub. (3) (bm) may disclose the notice to a tribal social services department.
48.981(7)(b) (b) Notwithstanding par. (a), either parent of a child may authorize the disclosure of a record for use in a child custody proceeding under s. 767.24 or 767.325 when the child has been the subject of a report. Any information that would identify a reporter shall be deleted before disclosure of a record under this paragraph.
48.981(7)(c) (c) Notwithstanding par. (a), the subject of a report may authorize the disclosure of a record to the subject's attorney. The authorization shall be in writing. Any information that would identify a reporter shall be deleted before disclosure of a record under this paragraph.
48.981(7)(cm) (cm) A county agency may disclose information from its records for use in proceedings under s. 48.25 (6), 813.122 or 813.125.
48.981(7)(d) (d) The department may have access to any report or record maintained by a county department or licensed child welfare agency under contract with a county department under this section.
48.981(7)(e) (e) A person to whom a report or record is disclosed under this subsection may not further disclose it, except to the persons and for the purposes specified in this section.
48.981(7)(f) (f) Any person who violates this subsection, or who permits or encourages the unauthorized dissemination or use of information contained in reports and records made under this section, may be fined not more than $1,000 or imprisoned not more than 6 months or both.
48.981(8) (8)Education, training and program development and coordination.
48.981(8)(a)(a) The department and county departments to the extent feasible shall conduct continuing education and training programs for staff of the department, county departments and tribal social services departments, persons and officials required to report, the general public and others as appropriate. The programs shall be designed to encourage reporting of child abuse and neglect, to encourage self-reporting and voluntary acceptance of services and to improve communication, cooperation and coordination in the identification, prevention and treatment of child abuse and neglect. The department and county departments shall develop public information programs about child abuse and neglect.
48.981(8)(b) (b) The department shall to the extent feasible ensure that there are available in the state administrative procedures, personnel trained in child abuse and neglect, multidisciplinary programs and operational procedures and capabilities to deal effectively with child abuse and neglect cases. These procedures and capabilities may include, but are not limited to, receipt, investigation and verification of reports; determination of treatment or ameliorative social services; or referral to the appropriate court.
48.981(8)(c) (c) In meeting its responsibilities under par. (a) or (b), the department or a county department may contract with any public or private organization which meets the standards set by the department. In entering into the contracts the department or county department shall give priority to parental organizations combating child abuse and neglect.
48.981(8)(d)1.1. Each county department or licensed child welfare agency under contract with a county department staff member and supervisor whose responsibilities include investigation or treatment of child abuse and neglect shall successfully complete training in child abuse and neglect protective services approved by the department. The department shall monitor compliance with this subdivision according to rules promulgated by the department.
48.981(8)(d)2. 2. Each year the department shall make available training programs that permit intake workers and county department or licensed child welfare agency under contract with a county department staff members and supervisors to satisfy the requirements under subd. 1. and s. 48.06 (1) (am) 3. and (2) (c).
48.981(9) (9)Annual reports. Annually, the department shall prepare and transmit to the governor, and to the legislature under s. 13.172 (2), a report on the status of child abuse and neglect programs. The report shall include a full statistical analysis of the child abuse and neglect reports made through the last calendar year, an evaluation of services offered under this section and their effectiveness, and recommendations for additional legislative and other action to fulfill the purpose of this section. The department shall provide statistical breakdowns by county, if requested by a county.
48.981(10) (10)Current list of tribal agents. The department shall annually provide to each county department described in sub. (3) (bm) (intro.) a current list of all tribal agents in the state.
48.981 History History: Sup. Ct. Order, 59 W (2d) R1, R3 (1973); 1977 c. 355; 1977 c. 447 s. 210; 1979 c. 300; 1983 a. 172, 190, 299, 538; 1985 a. 29 ss. 917 to 930m, 3200 (56); 1985 a. 176, 234; 1987 a. 27, 186, 209; 1987 a. 332 s. 64; 1987 a. 334, 355, 399, 403; 1989 a. 31, 41, 102, 316, 359; 1991 a. 160, 263; 1993 a. 16, 105, 218, 227, 230, 246, 272, 318, 395, 443, 446, 491; 1995 a. 275, 289, 369, 456.
48.981 Annotation See note to Art. I, sec. 11, citing State v. Boggess, 115 W (2d) 443, 340 NW (2d) 516 (1983).
48.981 Annotation Section 48.981, 1983 stats., is not unconstitutionally vague. State v. Hurd, 135 W (2d) 266, 400 NW (2d) 42 (Ct. App. 1986).
48.981 Annotation Immunity under sub. (4) extends to reporters who report the necessary information to another who they expect to and who does report to proper authorities. Investigating the allegation prior to reporting does not run afoul of the immediate reporting requirement of sub. (3) and does not affect immunity. Allegations of negligence by reporters are not sufficient to challenge the good faith requirement of sub. (4). Phillips v. Behnke, 192 W (2d) 552, 531 NW (2d) 619 (Ct. App. 1995).
48.981 Annotation Duty to report suspected cases of child abuse or neglect under 48.981 (3) (a) prevails over any inconsistent terms in 51.30. 68 Atty. Gen. 342.
48.981 Annotation Consensual sexual conduct involving sixteen and seventeen year old children does not constitute child abuse. 72 Atty. Gen. 93.
48.981 Annotation Medical or mental health professional may report suspected child abuse under the permissive provisions of (2) when abuser, rather than victim, is seen in the course of professional duties. 51.30 doesn't bar such reports made in good faith. 76 Atty. Gen. 39.
48.981 AnnotationContracting out for services under this section discussed. 76 Atty. Gen. 286.
48.981 AnnotationDisclosure under (7) (a) 1 and (c) is mandatory. 77 Atty. Gen. 84.
48.981 Annotation Discussion of responsibility of county departments of social services to investigate allegations of child abuse and neglect. Department staff members may interview child on public school property, and may exclude school personnel from interview. School personnel cannot condition on-site interviews on notification of child's parents. 79 Atty. Gen. 48.
48.981 AnnotationSee note to 46.22 citing 79 Atty. Gen. 212.
48.981 Annotation A district attorney or corporation counsel may reveal the contents of a report made under s. 48.981 in the course of a criminal prosecution or one of the civil proceedings enumerated under sub. (7) (a) 10. 81 Atty. Gen. 66.
48.981 Annotation See note to Art. I, sec. 3, citing New York v. Ferber, 458 US 747 (1982).
48.981 Annotation See note to Art. I, sec. 7, citing Pennsylvania v. Ritchie, 480 US 39 (1987).
48.981 Annotation This section does not authorize a private cause of action for failure to report. Isley v. Capucian Province, 880 F Supp. 1138 (1995).
48.982 48.982 Child abuse and neglect prevention board.
48.982(1)(1)Definitions. In this section:
48.982(1)(b) (b) "Board" means the child abuse and neglect prevention board created under s. 15.195 (4).
48.982(1)(bm) (bm) "Cultural competency" means the ability of an individual or organization to understand and act respectfully toward, in a cultural context, the beliefs, interpersonal styles, attitudes and behaviors of persons and families of various cultures, including persons and families of various cultures who participate in services from the individual or organization and persons of various cultures who provide services for the individual or organization.
48.982(1)(c) (c) "Neglect" has the meaning given in s. 48.981 (1) (d).
48.982(1)(d) (d) "Organization" means a nonprofit organization, as defined under s. 108.02 (19), or a public agency which provides or proposes to provide child abuse and neglect prevention and intervention services or parent education.
48.982(2) (2)Powers and duties. The board shall:
48.982(2)(a) (a) Biennially, develop and transmit to the governor and the presiding officer of each house of the legislature a plan for awarding grants to organizations. The plan shall assure that there is an equal opportunity for establishment of child abuse and neglect prevention programs, early childhood family education centers and right from the start projects. The plan shall also ensure that the grants will be distributed throughout all geographic areas of the state and in both urban and rural communities. For grants provided under sub. (6), the plan shall also ensure that the grants are distributed based on population.
48.982(2)(b) (b) Develop and publicize criteria for grant applications.
48.982(2)(c) (c) Review and approve or disapprove grant applications and monitor the services provided under each grant awarded under subs. (4), (6) and (7).
48.982(2)(d) (d) Solicit and accept contributions, grants, gifts and bequests for the children's trust fund or for any other purpose for which a contribution, grant, gift or bequest is made and received. Moneys received under this paragraph may be deposited in the appropriation accounts under s. 20.433 (1) (i), (q) or (r).
48.982(2)(e) (e) Include as part of its annual report under s. 15.07 (6) the names and locations of organizations receiving grants, the amounts provided as grants, the services provided by grantees and the number of persons served by each grantee.
48.982(2)(f) (f) Establish a procedure for an annual evaluation of its functions, responsibilities and performance. In a year in which the biennial plan under par. (a) is prepared, the evaluation shall be coordinated with the plan.
48.982(2)(g) (g) In coordination with the departments of health and family services and education:
48.982 Note NOTE: Par. (g) (intro.) is shown as amended by 1995 Wis. Act 27. The treatment by Act 27 s. 2622 was held unconstitutional and declared void by the Supreme Court in Thompson v. Craney, case no. 95-2168-OA. Par. (g) (intro.), as not affected by 1995 Wis. Act 27 s. 2622, reads as follows:
Effective date text (g) In coordination with the departments of health and family services and public instruction:
48.982(2)(g)1. 1. Recommend to the governor, the legislature and state agencies changes needed in state programs, statutes, policies, budgets and rules to reduce the problems of child abuse and neglect, improve coordination among state agencies that provide prevention services and improve the condition of children and persons responsible for children who are in need of prevention program services.
48.982(2)(g)2. 2. Promote statewide educational and public informational seminars for the purpose of developing public awareness of the problems of child abuse and neglect.
48.982(2)(g)3. 3. Encourage professional persons and groups to recognize and deal with problems of child abuse and neglect.
48.982(2)(g)4. 4. Disseminate information about the problems of child abuse and neglect to the public and to organizations concerned with those problems.
48.982(2)(g)5. 5. Encourage the development of community child abuse and neglect prevention programs.
48.982(2)(gm) (gm) Provide, for use by the board in its statewide projects under sub. (5) and for use by organizations that receive grants under subs. (4), (6) and (7), educational and public informational materials and programming that emphasize the role of fathers in the primary prevention of child abuse and neglect.
48.982(2m) (2m)Donation uses. If money is accepted by the board for the children's trust fund or for any other purpose under sub. (2) (d), the board shall use the money in accordance with the wishes of the donor to do any of the following:
48.982(2m)(a) (a) Award grants under subs. (4), (6) and (7).
48.982(2m)(b) (b) Pay for actual and necessary operating costs under sub. (3).
48.982(2m)(c) (c) Fund statewide projects under sub. (5).
48.982(3) (3)Staff and salaries. The board shall determine the qualifications of and appoint, in the classified service, an executive director and staff. The salaries of the executive director and staff and all actual and necessary operating expenses of the board shall be paid from the appropriations under s. 20.433 (1) (g), (i), (k), (m) and (r).
48.982(4) (4)Award of grants.
48.982(4)(a)(a) From the appropriations under s. 20.433 (1) (h), (i), (k), (m) and (q), the board shall award grants to organizations in accordance with the plan developed under sub. (2) (a). In each of the first 2 fiscal years in which grants are awarded, no organization may receive a grant or grants totaling more than $15,000.
48.982(4)(b) (b) A grant may be awarded only to an organization that agrees to match the grant, through money or in-kind services, as follows:
48.982(4)(b)1. 1. During the first year of the grant, at least 25% of the amount received for that year.
48.982(4)(b)2. 2. During the 2nd and subsequent years of a grant, at least 50% of the amount received for each year.
48.982(4)(c) (c) Each grant application shall include proof of the organization's ability to comply with par. (b). Any in-kind services proposed under par. (b) are subject to the approval of the board.
48.982(4)(d) (d) The board shall award grants to organizations for programs for the primary prevention of child abuse and neglect, including, but not limited to:
48.982(4)(d)1. 1. Programs to promote public awareness of the need for the prevention of child abuse and neglect.
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