186.314
186.314
Conversion. A credit union may convert to a federal credit union by complying with the following:
186.314(1)
(1) The proposition for a conversion shall first be approved by unanimous recommendation of the directors of the credit union. The directors shall set a date for a vote by the members on the conversion. Written notice specifying the reason for conversion and the date set for the vote shall be delivered in person or mailed to each member at the address appearing on the records of the credit union, not more than 45 days nor less than 15 days before the meeting. A majority of the members voting, in person or in writing, may approve the proposition for conversion, provided not more than 15 members or 10% of the total membership, whichever is greater, object by written notice.
186.314(2)
(2) A statement of the results of the vote, verified by the affidavits of the chairperson or the vice chairperson and the secretary, shall be filed with the office of credit unions within 10 days after the vote is taken.
186.314(3)
(3) Within 90 days after the date on which the proposition for conversion is approved, the credit union shall take the necessary action under
12 USC 1771 (b) to make it a federal credit union. Within 10 days after receipt of the federal credit union charter, the credit union shall file a copy of the charter with the office of credit unions. Upon filing, the credit union shall cease to be a state credit union.
186.314(4)
(4) Upon ceasing to be a state credit union, the credit union shall no longer be subject to this chapter. The successor federal credit union shall be vested with all the assets and shall continue to be responsible for all of the obligations of the state credit union, including annual and special assessments levied under
s. 186.35 (5) (d) prior to the date a copy of the federal credit union charter is filed with the office of credit unions, to the same extent as though the conversion had not taken place.
186.315
186.315
Charter cancellation. Upon completion of a voluntary liquidation as provided in
s. 186.18, or upon completion of the liquidation in cases under
s. 186.235 (11), or after the assets and liabilities of a credit union are transferred to another credit union for the purpose of merger as provided in
s. 186.31 (3), the office of credit unions shall cancel the charter of the credit union liquidated or merged without any other or further notice to the credit union or to any person. A certified copy of the order or certificate of the office of credit unions shall be recorded with the register of deeds of the county in which the credit union is located. The register of deeds shall note on the margin of the record of the articles of incorporation of the credit union the volume and page where the order or certificate canceling its charter is recorded. In case of voluntary liquidation under
s. 186.18 or merger under
s. 186.31, the credit union shall record the order or certificate of the office of credit unions and pay the fee. In case of liquidation under
s. 186.235 (11), the office of credit unions or special deputy shall record the order or certificate of the office of credit unions and pay the fee out of the assets of the credit union as an expense of liquidation.
186.315 History
History: 1971 c. 193 s.
42 (1);
1995 a. 27,
151.
186.32
186.32
Corporate central credit union. 186.32(1)
(1)
Organization. A corporate central credit union may be organized and operated under the conditions and provisions of this chapter and subject to all of the provisions of this chapter not inconsistent with this section. It shall be lawful for other credit unions located in this state and any other state to become members of a corporate central credit union. Credit unions having membership in a corporate central credit union may be represented at an annual or special meeting of the corporate central credit union by one member authorized by the board of directors of that member credit union and shall be entitled to one vote. The representative may be eligible for office in the corporate central credit union the same as if the representative were a member of the corporate central credit union.
186.32(2)
(2) Dividends. A corporate central credit union may pay to the accounts of member credit unions dividends on a basis other than that required by this subsection for other members of a corporate central credit union. Dividends paid under this subsection shall be considered a normal operating expense of the corporate central credit union's operation. Rates of such dividends and terms of payment may be established and guaranteed in advance by action of the corporate central credit union's board of directors.
186.325
186.325
National corporate central credit union. 186.325(1)(1)
Criteria. A corporate central credit union is a national corporate central credit union if all of the following conditions are met:
186.325(1)(a)
(a) Its membership consists of any of the following:
186.325(1)(a)1.
1. Central or corporate central credit unions that are organized under the laws of this state or another state or under federal law.
186.325(1)(a)2.
2. Officers and directors of the qualifying corporate central credit union.
186.325(1)(a)3.
3. Organizations operated primarily to service and otherwise assist credit union operations.
186.325(1)(b)
(b) Its membership does not include any of the following:
186.325(1)(c)
(c) At least 75% of its savings and deposits are derived from members under
par. (a) 1. and the remainder of its savings and deposits are derived from members under
par. (a) 2. and
3.
186.325(2)
(2) Borrowing limits. The borrowing limits under
s. 186.112 do not apply to a national corporate central credit union.
186.325 History
History: 1995 a. 151.
186.34
186.34
Federal share insurance. 186.34(1)
(1)
Insurance required. No credit union may accept any deposit from any person other than an incorporator before the credit union has received a certificate of share insurance issued by the national board.
186.34(4)
(4) Certificate filing. Every credit union that receives a certificate of insurance from the national board shall file a copy of the certificate with the office of credit unions within 30 days after the credit union receives the certificate.
186.34(5)
(5) Insurance to be maintained. Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, every credit union, other than a corporate central credit union, shall take, and a corporate central credit union may take, every action lawfully required to maintain federal share insurance coverage in full force and effect, and shall refrain or desist from taking any action that is likely to cause termination of federal share insurance coverage.
186.35
186.35
Wisconsin credit union savings insurance corporation. 186.35(1)(1)
Organization. The Wisconsin credit union savings insurance corporation, a nonprofit corporation, hereinafter referred to as the "corporation", shall be organized within one year after February 14, 1970, by the authorized representatives of not less than 9 credit unions chartered and existing under this chapter. The articles of incorporation shall require the approval of the office of credit unions, and shall be filed with the office of credit unions and recorded with the register of deeds of the county in which the principal office of the corporation is located. Amendments to the articles, adopted by a vote of two-thirds of the member credit unions present at an annual meeting or a special meeting called for that purpose, shall be filed with the office of credit unions upon payment of a fee of $5 and if approved by the office shall become effective upon being recorded in the office of the register of deeds in the same manner as the original articles. This corporation shall be under the exclusive supervision of the office of credit unions.
186.35(2)
(2) Purposes. The general purposes of the corporation shall be to:
186.35(2)(a)
(a) Aid and assist any member credit union which develops financial difficulties such as insolvency, nonliquidity or liquidation, in order that the savings and deposits of each member of a member credit union and each public depositor shall be protected or guaranteed. The corporation shall protect or guarantee each account in a member credit union to the extent the funds in the account do not exceed the greater of $100,000 or the amount of deposit protection or guaranty provided for the benefit of a depositor in any other financial institution authorized to do business in this state.
186.35(2)(b)
(b) Cooperate with its member credit unions and the office of credit unions for the purpose of improving the general welfare of credit unions in this state.
186.35(3)
(3) Powers. If any of the powers in this section conflicts with any other provision of this chapter, this section controls. The corporation may:
186.35(3)(d)
(d) Advance funds to aid member credit unions to operate and to meet liquidity requirements.
186.35(3)(e)
(e) Assist in the orderly liquidation of credit unions.
186.35(3)(f)
(f) Receive money or property from its member credit unions, or any corporation, association or person.
186.35(3)(g)
(g) Invest its funds in bonds, notes or securities of the federal government or its agencies, and such other investments as are deemed prudent by the trustees but these other investments shall not exceed 50% of the outstanding capital of the corporation.
186.35(3)(h)
(h) Borrow money from any source, upon such terms and conditions as the trustees determine, for the purpose of this section.
186.35(3)(i)
(i) Purchase in its own name, hold and convey real and personal property.
186.35(3)(j)
(j) Receive by assignment or purchase, from its member credit unions, any notes, mortgages, real estate, securities and other assets owned by those member credit unions.
186.35(3)(k)
(k) Sell, assign, mortgage, encumber or transfer any notes, mortgages, real estate, securities and other assets.
186.35(3)(m)
(m) Adopt and amend bylaws, rules and regulations for carrying out the purposes of this section.
186.35(3)(n)
(n) As determined by the trustees, declare and pay dividends in cash or property to its members, except that the corporation may not declare or pay a dividend unless the office of credit unions has approved the dividend.
186.35(3m)
(3m) Prohibited use of funds. Notwithstanding
subs. (2) and
(3) (d), none of the corporation's funds may be used to assist member credit unions to meet the eligibility requirements for obtaining a certificate of federal share insurance under
s. 186.34, unless the office of credit unions determines all of the following:
186.35(3m)(a)
(a) The expenditure will enable a member credit union to obtain federal share insurance.
186.35(3m)(b)
(b) The failure to use the corporation's funds to assist a member credit union to obtain federal share insurance will result in greater subsequent expenditures by the corporation.
186.35(4)
(4) Use of name. This corporation shall have the sole right to the use of the name "Wisconsin Credit Union Savings Insurance Corporation".
186.35(5)(a)(a) All credit unions and corporate central credit unions operating and existing under this chapter prior to July 20, 1985, shall be members of the corporation. No credit union organized under this chapter or any other law may become a member of the corporation after July 20, 1985.
186.35(5)(b)
(b) The corporation shall bill and collect from all members a membership fee of $5 or 0.5% of the share capital of each member, whichever is greater. When paid, the membership fee shall be a charge to the member's regular reserve or may be established as a prepaid asset, to be charged against its regular reserve over a period of 5 years.
186.35(5)(d)1.1. A regular annual assessment, not to exceed 0.1% of the member's savings capital, including public funds deposited in the credit union, shall be levied by the trustees against each member whose savings are protected or guaranteed by the corporation. The member's savings capital as of December 31 shall be the basis for calculating the annual assessment due the ensuing year. The trustees shall determine the date the annual assessment is due and payable. Each annual assessment and any special assessment paid by the member under
subd. 2. shall be a charge to its regular reserve.
186.35(5)(d)2.
2. In the event of the potential impairment of the corporation's capital, special assessments may be levied against all member credit unions by the trustees with the approval of the office of credit unions. The trustees shall determine the total amount of any special assessment, and each member shall be liable to the corporation for a fraction of the total special assessment. Each member's fractional share of a special assessment shall be determined under
sub. (12).
186.35(5)(e)
(e) A member's membership fee to the corporation shall be considered part of its regular reserve for the purpose of determining its compliance with
ss. 186.11 (2) (b) and
186.17.
186.35(5)(f)
(f) The trustees may reduce or waive the annual assessment when the total funds in this corporation equal an amount which is mutually agreed upon by the trustees and the office of credit unions.
186.35(6)
(6) Trustees. The corporation's business shall be conducted by not less than 7 trustees elected by the members in accordance with the bylaws.
186.35(7)
(7) Supervision of corporation. The corporation shall be subject to supervision and an annual examination by the office of credit unions. The cost of each examination shall be paid by the corporation.
186.35(8)
(8) Examinations of credit unions. The office of credit unions shall promptly forward to the corporation copies of examination reports of all members. The cost of these copies shall be paid by the corporation. If the trustees of the corporation ascertain evidence of carelessness, unsound practices or mismanagement of any member or if the trustees determine that the activities of any member may jeopardize any of the corporation's assets, the trustees or their designees may require the member to disclose its operational policies and procedures, and may recommend appropriate corrective measures to the member. If the trustees determine that the carelessness, unsound practices or mismanagement is not promptly corrected or that the threat to the corporation's assets has not been removed, the trustees may make appropriate recommendations to the office of credit unions, including the recommendation that the member be liquidated or merged.
186.35(9)
(9) Bylaws. The incorporators shall subscribe and submit to the office of credit unions, for approval, the bylaws and any amendments thereto under which the corporation shall operate. These bylaws may be amended at any regular or special meeting of the trustees or any annual or special meeting of the corporation.
186.35(10)
(10) Termination of protection or guaranty. 186.35(10)(a)(a) The accounts of every credit union, including a corporate central credit union, that is a member of the corporation on July 20, 1985, and receives a certificate of insurance under
s. 186.34 shall cease to be protected or guaranteed by the corporation on the effective date of the certificate. A corporate central credit union may voluntarily terminate protection or guarantees of its accounts by the corporation by filing with the trustees a resolution duly adopted by the corporate central credit union's board of directors. The accounts of a corporate central credit union that files a resolution under this paragraph shall cease to be protected or guaranteed by the corporation on the date the resolution is filed.
186.35(10)(b)
(b) Within 90 days after the date a credit union's accounts cease to be protected or guaranteed under
par. (a), the corporation shall refund to the credit union the membership fee paid by the credit union and a prorated portion of any regular annual assessment paid by the credit union for the calendar year in which the credit union's membership terminated. The proration shall be based on the number of full calendar months remaining in the calendar year after the date of termination.
186.35(10)(c)
(c) If a credit union which is entitled to a refund of its membership fee under
par. (b) merges under
s. 186.31 with another credit union before the refund is paid, the corporation shall pay to the surviving credit union the membership fee paid by the absorbed credit union.
186.35(12)
(12) Computations. Except as provided in
sub. (12m), each member credit union's fractional share of special assessments under
sub. (5) (d) 2. shall be calculated as follows:
186.35(12)(a)
(a) Except as provided in
par. (c), the numerator of the fraction shall be the total of all annual and special assessments paid to the corporation by the member, reduced by any refund to the member of a prorated portion of an annual assessment under
sub. (10) (b) and by any amounts paid to the member by the corporation as a protection or guaranty of any account in the member credit union, other than an account transferred to the member credit union as a result of a merger or liquidation of another credit union.
186.35(12)(b)
(b) The denominator of the fraction shall be the total of all annual and special assessments paid by all members participating in the distribution or special assessment.
186.35(12)(c)1.1. The numerator of the fraction under
par. (a) for a corporate central credit union shall include all annual and special assessments paid to the corporation in the name of a predecessor credit union that are attributable to deposits in the predecessor credit union by other credit unions organized under this chapter or any other law.
186.35(12)(c)2.
2. The numerator of the fraction under
par. (a) for a credit union that is the predecessor of a corporate central credit union under
subd. 1. shall exclude all annual and special assessments paid to the corporation in the name of the predecessor credit union that are attributable to deposits in the predecessor credit union by other credit unions organized under this chapter or any other law.
186.35(12m)
(12m) Computation of liquidating distributions if member credit unions merged. If a member credit union merges under
s. 186.31 with a credit union which is a member of the corporation and operating under this chapter on the date that the corporation authorizes a distribution under
sub. (11), the surviving credit union's fractional share of liquidating distributions under
sub. (11) is calculated as follows:
186.35(12m)(a)
(a) The numerator of the fraction shall be the total of all annual and special assessments paid to the corporation by the surviving credit union and the absorbed credit union, reduced by all of the following:
186.35(12m)(a)1.
1. Refunds to the surviving credit union and the absorbed credit union of a prorated portion of an annual assessment under
sub. (10) (b).
186.35(12m)(a)2.
2. Any funds paid to the surviving credit union or the absorbed credit union by the corporation to aid the credit union in qualifying for federal share insurance.
186.35(12m)(b)
(b) The denominator of the fraction shall be the total of all annual and special assessments paid by all members participating in the distribution.
186.35(13)
(13) Limitations on actions. Notwithstanding any other law, the corporation is immune from any claim by any person if the claim relates primarily to protection or guarantees of accounts in a member credit union and arises after the effective date of a certificate of insurance obtained by the member credit union under
s. 186.34.
186.35(14)
(14) Dissolution. Within 30 days after the dissolution of the Wisconsin Credit Union Savings Insurance Corporation, the office of credit unions shall publish a notice of the dissolution in the Wisconsin administrative register.
186.35 History
History: 1971 c. 136;
1971 c. 193 ss.
40,
42 (1), (2), (4), (5);
1971 c. 307 ss.
83,
119;
1975 c. 14,
15,
16,
199;
1979 c. 34,
282;
1981 c. 5,
156;
1981 c. 390 s.
252;
1981 c. 391;
1983 a. 368;
1983 a. 369 ss.
20,
21,
25;
1983 a. 538;
1985 a. 25,
29,
332;
1987 a. 27,
120,
322;
1993 a. 301;
1995 a. 27;
1995 a. 151 ss.
283 to
290,
305;
2003 a. 321.
186.35 Annotation
The Wisconsin credit union share insurance corporation does not have the authority unilaterally to regulate the credit union industry of this state. 64 Atty. Gen. 7.
186.35 Annotation
The corporation can make grants to member credit unions as necessary to meet federal insurance eligibility requirements. The commissioner may require such grants on a case-by-case basis.
74 Atty. Gen. 241.
186.36
186.36
Sale of insurance in credit unions. Any officer or employee of a credit union, when acting as an agent for the sale of insurance on behalf of the credit union, shall pay all commissions received from the sale of insurance to the credit union.
186.41
186.41
Interstate acquisitions and mergers of credit unions.
