Date of enactment: May 19, 2006
2005 Senate Bill 641 Date of publication*: June 2, 2006
* Section 991.11, Wisconsin Statutes 2003-04 : Effective date of acts. "Every act and every portion of an act enacted by the legislature over the governor's partial veto which does not expressly prescribe the time when it takes effect shall take effect on the day after its date of publication as designated" by the secretary of state [the date of publication may not be more than 10 working days after the date of enactment].
2005 WISCONSIN ACT 414
An Act to amend 165.85 (3) (d); and to create 20.505 (2) (am) and 175.40 (6m) of the statutes; relating to: authority for an off-duty peace officer to act outside his or her territorial jurisdiction and making an appropriation.
The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do enact as follows:
414,1g Section 1g. 20.005 (3) (schedule) of the statutes: at the appropriate place, insert the following amounts for the purposes indicated: - See PDF for table PDF
414,1j Section 1j. 20.505 (2) (am) of the statutes is created to read:
20.505 (2) (am) Costs and judgments. The amounts in the schedule for costs and judgments under s. 175.40 (6m) (c) 1. or 2.
414,1m Section 1m. 165.85 (3) (d) of the statutes, as affected by 2005 Wisconsin Act 60, is amended to read:
165.85 (3) (d) Establish minimum curriculum requirements for preparatory courses and programs, and recommend minimum curriculum requirements for recertification and advanced courses and programs, in schools operated by or for this state or any political subdivision of the state for the specific purpose of training law enforcement recruits, law enforcement officers, tribal law enforcement recruits, tribal law enforcement officers, jail officer recruits, jail officers, secure detention officer recruits, or secure detention officers in areas of knowledge and ability necessary to the attainment of effective performance as an officer, and ranging from subjects such as first aid, patrolling, statutory authority, techniques of arrest, protocols for official action by off-duty officers, firearms, and recording custodial interrogations, to subjects designed to provide a better understanding of ever-increasing complex problems in law enforcement such as human relations, civil rights, constitutional law, and supervision, control, and maintenance of a jail or secure detention facility. The board shall appoint a 13-member advisory curriculum committee consisting of 6 chiefs of police and 6 sheriffs to be appointed on a geographic basis of not more than one chief of police and one sheriff from any one of the 8 state administrative districts together with the director of training of the Wisconsin state patrol. This committee shall advise the board in the establishment of the curriculum requirements.
414,2 Section 2. 175.40 (6m) of the statutes is created to read:
175.40 (6m) (a) An off-duty peace officer may arrest a person or provide aid or assistance outside of his or her territorial jurisdiction but in the state if all of the following apply:
1. The officer is responding to an emergency situation that poses a significant threat to life or of bodily harm.
2. The officer is taking action that he or she would be authorized to take under the same circumstances in the officer's territorial jurisdiction.
3. The officer's supervising agency has adopted written policies authorizing off-duty officers to make arrests or provide aid or assistance outside of the agency's territorial jurisdiction but in the state, and the policies at a minimum address all of the following:
a. Reasonable responses to an emergency situation under subd. 1.
b. Arrests made in response to an emergency situation under subd. 1.
c. Notification of and cooperation with a law enforcement agency of another jurisdiction regarding arrests made and other actions taken in the other jurisdiction.
4. The officer's action is in compliance with the policies under subd. 3.
(b) A supervising agency may limit its officer's authority to act under this subsection by including limitations in the written policies under par. (a) 3.
(c) 1. For purposes of civil and criminal liability and for purposes of s. 895.46, an off-duty peace officer acting outside the officer's jurisdiction as authorized under this subsection is considered to be acting in an official capacity as an officer of the state, state employee, or agent of the state.
2. For purposes of worker's compensation under ch. 102, an off-duty peace officer acting outside the officer's territorial jurisdiction as authorized under this subsection is considered to be an employee of the state and the officer is eligible for the same benefits as if the officer had sustained the injury while performing services growing out of and incidental to the officer's employment with the employing supervisory agency.
3. An off-duty peace officer acting outside the officer's territorial jurisdiction as authorized under this subsection is considered to be performing his or her duty and engaging in his or her occupation.
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