PSC 119.20(8) (8) The DG facility shall not create system voltage or current disturbances that exceed the standards listed in subch. VII of ch. PSC 113.
PSC 119.20(9) (9) The applicant shall protect and synchronize its DG facility with the distribution system.
PSC 119.20(10) (10) Each DG facility shall include an automatic interrupting device that is listed with a nationally recognized testing laboratory and is rated to interrupt available fault current. The interrupting device shall be tripped by any of the required protective functions.
PSC 119.20(11) (11) An applicant for interconnection of a Category 3 or Category 4 facility shall provide test switches as specified by the public utility, to allow for testing the operation of the protective functions without unwiring or disassembling the equipment.
PSC 119.20(12) (12) The public utility may require a DG facility to be isolated from other customers by installation of a separate power transformer. When a separate transformer is required, the utility may include its actual cost in the distribution system upgrade costs. The applicant is responsible for supplying and paying for any custom transformer. This requirement does not apply to an induction-type generator with a capacity of 5 kW or less, or to other generating units of 10 kW or less that utilize a line-commutated inverter.
PSC 119.20(13) (13) The owner of a DG facility designed to operate in parallel with a spot or secondary network service shall provide relaying or control equipment that is rated and listed for the application and is acceptable to the public utility.
PSC 119.20(14) (14) For a Category 3 or Category 4 DG facility, the public utility may require that the facility owner provide telemetry equipment whose monitoring functions include transfer-trip functionality, voltage, current, real power (watts), reactive power (vars), and breaker status.
PSC 119.20 History History: CR 03-003: cr. Register January 2004 No. 577, eff. 2-1-04.
PSC 119.25 PSC 119.25Minimum protection requirements.
PSC 119.25(1)(1) Each DG facility shall include protection and anti-islanding equipment to prevent the facility from adversely affecting the reliability or capability of the distribution system. The applicant shall contact the public utility to determine any specific protection requirements.
PSC 119.25(2) (2) The protective system functions, which may be met with microprocessor-based multifunction protection systems or discrete relays, are required. Protective relay activation shall not only alarm but shall also trip the generator breaker/contactor.
PSC 119.25(3) (3) In addition to anti-islanding protection, a DG facility shall meet the following minimum protection requirements:
PSC 119.25(3)(a) (a) A Category 1 DG facility shall include:
PSC 119.25(3)(a)1. 1. Over/under frequency function.
PSC 119.25(3)(a)2. 2. Over/under voltage function.
PSC 119.25(3)(a)3. 3. Overcurrent function.
PSC 119.25(3)(a)4. 4. Ground fault protection.
PSC 119.25(3)(b) (b) A Category 2, 3, or 4 DG facility shall include:
PSC 119.25(3)(b)1. 1. Over/under frequency function.
PSC 119.25(3)(b)2. 2. Over/under voltage function.
PSC 119.25(3)(b)3. 3. Overcurrent function.
PSC 119.25(3)(b)4. 4. Ground fault protection.
PSC 119.25(3)(b)5. 5. Synchronism check function.
PSC 119.25(3)(b)6. 6. Other equipment, such as other protective devices, supervisory control and alarms, telemetry and associated communications channel, that the public utility determines to be necessary. The public utility shall advise the applicant of any communications requirements after a preliminary review of the proposed installation.
PSC 119.25(4) (4) A DG facility certified pursuant to s. PSC 119.26 shall be deemed to meet the requirements of this section.
PSC 119.25 History History: CR 03-003: cr. Register January 2004 No. 577, eff. 2-1-04.
subch. IV of ch. PSC 119 Subchapter IV — Equipment Certification
PSC 119.26 PSC 119.26Certified paralleling equipment. DG paralleling equipment that a nationally recognized testing laboratory certifies as meeting the applicable type testing requirements of UL 1741 (January 17, 2001 revision) is acceptable for interconnection, without additional protection systems, to the distribution system. The applicant may use certified paralleling equipment for interconnection to a distribution system without further review or testing of the equipment design by the public utility, but the use of this paralleling equipment does not automatically qualify the applicant to be interconnected to the distribution system at any point in the distribution system. The public utility may still require an engineering review to determine the compatibility of the distributed generation system with the distribution system capabilities at the selected point of common coupling.
PSC 119.26 History History: CR 03-003: cr. Register January 2004 No. 577, eff. 2-1-04.
PSC 119.27 PSC 119.27Non-certified paralleling equipment.
PSC 119.27(1)(1) Any DG facility that is not certified under s. PSC 119.26 shall be equipped with protective hardware or software to prevent islanding and to maintain power quality. The applicant shall provide the final design of this protective equipment. The public utility may review and approve the design, types of protective functions, and the implementation of the installation. The applicant shall own the protective equipment installed at its facility.
PSC 119.27(2) (2) The applicant shall calibrate any protective system approved under sub.(1) to the specifications of the public utility. The applicant shall obtain prior written approval from the public utility for any revisions to specified protection system calibrations.
PSC 119.27 History History: CR 03-003: cr. Register January 2004 No. 577, eff. 2-1-04.
subch. V of ch. PSC 119 Subchapter V — Testing of DG Facility Installations
PSC 119.30 PSC 119.30Anti-islanding test. The public utility may perform an anti-islanding test or observe the automatic shutdown before giving final written approval for interconnection of the DG facility. The anti-islanding test requires that the unit shut down upon sensing the loss of power on the distribution system. This can be simulated by either removing the customer meter or opening a disconnection switch while the generator is operating. Voltage across the customer side of the meter or disconnection switch shall be measured and must be observed to reduce to zero within two seconds after disconnection. The test shall be conducted with the generation as close to its full output as possible. If a voltage is sustained after the disconnection, approval of the installation shall not be given until corrective measures are taken with a subsequent successful shutdown test.
PSC 119.30 History History: CR 03-003: cr. Register January 2004 No. 577, eff. 2-1-04.
PSC 119.31 PSC 119.31Commissioning tests for paralleling equipment in Categories 2 to 4. The public utility shall provide the acceptable range of settings for the paralleling equipment of a Category 2, 3, or 4 DG facility. The applicant shall program protective equipment settings into this paralleling equipment. The public utility may verify the protective equipment settings prior to allowing the DG facility to interconnect to the distribution system.
PSC 119.31 History History: CR 03-003: cr. Register January 2004 No. 577, eff. 2-1-04.
PSC 119.32 PSC 119.32Additional test. The public utility or applicant may, upon reasonable notice, re-test the DG facility installation. The party requesting such re testing shall bear the cost of the re tests.
PSC 119.32 History History: CR 03-003: cr. Register January 2004 No. 577, eff. 2-1-04.
PSC 119.40 PSC 119.40Right to appeal. The owner of a generating facility interconnected or proposed to be interconnected with a utility system may appeal to the commission should any requirement of the utility service rules filed in accordance with the provisions of this chapter be considered excessive or unreasonable. Such appeal will be reviewed and the customer notified of the commission's determination.
PSC 119.40 History History: CR 03-003: renum. from PSC 113.0208 and am. Register January 2004 No. 577, eff. 2-1-04.
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Published under s. 35.93, Stats. Updated on the first day of each month. Entire code is always current. The Register date on each page is the date the chapter was last published.