LRB-2220/3
PEN:cmh:jf
1999 - 2000 LEGISLATURE
March 8, 2000 - Introduced by Senators Lazich and Huelsman, cosponsored by
Representatives Musser and Urban, by request of Beverly Kraemer in
memory of her father, Elmer Blundell. Referred to Committee on Insurance,
Tourism, Transportation and Corrections.
SB456,1,5 1An Act to amend 85.21 (3) (c) and 346.95 (4); and to create 85.01 (2m), 85.21
2(3m), 85.21 (5), 341.10 (13) and 346.923 of the statutes; relating to: the
3specialized transportation assistance program, minimum qualifications for the
4operator of a human service vehicle, inspection and registration of human
5service vehicles, granting rule-making authority and providing a penalty.
Analysis by the Legislative Reference Bureau
Under current law, any vehicle used to transport elderly or disabled persons in
connection with a transportation assistance program that is administered or funded
by this state is called a "human service vehicle". No person may drive a human
service vehicle unless the vehicle is insured with property damage liability coverage
of not less than $10,000 and bodily injury liability coverage with limits of not less
than $75,000 per person. Current law establishes no minimum qualifications for the
driver of a human service vehicle.
This bill establishes minimum qualifications for the driver of a human service
vehicle. Under the bill, no person may drive a human service vehicle transporting
passengers unless the person possesses a valid driver's license; has not been
convicted of, or is not currently charged with, a serious crime; has not abused or
neglected an elderly or disabled person; has recently been trained in the proper use
of passenger restraint systems and, within the immediately preceding 12 months,
has not been at fault in any motor vehicle accident or found guilty of any offense
involving a motor vehicle and alcohol or a controlled substance. The bill requires

each driver of a human service vehicle periodically to submit a completed
background information form to his or her employer to demonstrate the driver's
eligibility to operate human service vehicles. The bill allows a driver convicted of
certain serious crimes to demonstrate that he or she is rehabilitated and may be
authorized by the department of transportation (DOT) to drive human service
vehicles. A person who drives a human service vehicle in violation of these minimum
qualifications may be required to forfeit not more than $20 for a first violation and
not more than $50 for each subsequent violation.
The bill prohibits a provider of specialized transportation services from
employing drivers who have committed these offenses or who refuse to submit
completed background information forms as required; and requires providers to
obtain the official criminal histories of each driver.
The bill prohibits counties from contracting for specialized transportation
services with providers who employ such violators and requires counties to obtain
the drivers' completed background information forms.
The bill requires DOT to define the "serious crimes" that disqualify a convicted
person from driving a human service vehicle; to establish a list of other crimes that
are substantially related to the transport of elderly or disabled persons and prescribe
precautionary measures less stringent than a complete bar on employment as a
driver; to prescribe and provide the background information forms to be completed
by drivers; to hear the appeal of any driver who is disqualified because of a conviction
for a serious crime; and to conduct training sessions throughout the state on criminal
background investigations, reporting and investigating abuse, neglect, or theft of the
property of an elderly or disabled person.
Current law also requires an annual inspection of the equipment and condition
of human service vehicles. This bill prohibits DOT from registering a vehicle that
has not passed a required annual inspection.
For further information see the state and local fiscal estimate, which will be
printed as an appendix to this bill.
The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do
enact as follows:
SB456, s. 1 1Section 1. 85.01 (2m) of the statutes is created to read:
SB456,2,22 85.01 (2m) "Operator" has the meaning given in s. 340.01 (41).
SB456, s. 2 3Section 2. 85.21 (3) (c) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB456,3,134 85.21 (3) (c) To make and execute contracts with counties to ensure the
5provision of specialized transportation service, subject to sub. (3m). Payments under
6such contracts to eligible applicants shall not exceed the county proportionate share,

1except as supplemented under par. (e) or (f). A contract under this section shall
2require the county to make a matching contribution of 20% of the contract amount
3and to furnish information determined necessary by the department for periodic
4program monitoring and year-end auditing and evaluation. A contract may permit
5a county to hold aids received under this section on or after July 2, 1983, in trust,
6according to rules promulgated by the department, for the exclusive purpose of
7acquiring or maintaining equipment used for services authorized under this section.
8All aids held in trust, as well as any accumulated interest, not expended for the
9authorized purposes, shall be returned to the department for deposit in the
10transportation fund. Nothing in this paragraph entitles a county to any investment
11interest accumulated prior to the time the aid payment is actually received by the
12county. A contract under this section shall prohibit the department from making any
13payments under this section to a county that violates sub. (3m) (a).
SB456, s. 3 14Section 3. 85.21 (3m) of the statutes is created to read:
SB456,3,1715 85.21 (3m) Contract restrictions; service prohibitions. (a) No county may
16enter into a contract for services under this section with a specialized transportation
17service that has violated par. (b) within the previous 12 months.
SB456,3,1818 (b) No specialized transportation service may do any of the following:
SB456,3,2019 1. Employ as an operator any person who has been convicted, within the
20previous 5 years, of a violation of s. 346.923.
SB456,3,2221 2. Employ as operators persons who, individually or in the aggregate, have
22been at fault in more than a total of 10 accidents in the previous 3 years.
SB456,3,2423 3. Employ any number of operators, more than 10% of whom have been at fault
24in accidents in the previous 3 years.
SB456,4,2
14. Employ any number of operators less than the number of accidents for which
2operators of that specialized transportation service have been at fault.
SB456,4,53 5. Employ as operators persons who, individually or in the aggregate, are
4responsible for more than a total of 25 unrelated violations of s. 346.923 within the
5previous 5 years.
SB456,4,116 6. Allow any operator to operate a human service vehicle for more than 10 hours
7in any 18-hour period or, if the specialized transportation service does not operate
8human service vehicles every day of the week, for any time exceeding 60 hours in one
9week or, if the specialized transportation service operates human service vehicles
10every day of the week, for any time exceeding 70 hours in any period of 8 consecutive
11days.
SB456,4,1412 7. Employ as an operator any person who has not, within the 2 previous years,
13been fully trained in the proper use of any passenger restraint system available in
14the human service vehicle operated by that operator.
SB456,4,1715 8. Employ as an operator any person who has not submitted to the specialized
16transportation service a completed background information form prescribed by the
17department under s. 346.923 (3) (d).
SB456,4,2118 9. Except as provided in par. (c), employ as an operator any person whose
19criminal history obtained under par. (d) indicates a conviction for a serious crime,
20unless the department determines under s. 346.923 (2) that the person is
21rehabilitated.
SB456,5,222 (c) If the background information form submitted by a person under par. (b) 8.
23indicates that the person is not eligible under s. 346.923 to operate a human service
24vehicle transporting any passengers, a specialized transportation service may

1employ the person as an operator for not more than 60 days pending the receipt of
2the information sought under par. (d).
SB456,5,113 (d) Every specialized transportation service shall obtain from the records
4maintained by the department of justice a criminal history search of each person who
5is or may be employed by the specialized transportation service as an operator. If the
6person who is the subject of the criminal history search is not a resident of this state,
7or if at any time within the 3 years preceding the date of the search that person has
8not been a resident of this state, the specialized transportation service shall make
9a good faith effort to obtain from any state in which the person is a resident, or was
10a resident within the 3 years preceding the date of the search, information that is
11equivalent to a criminal history.
SB456,5,1512 (e) Any person who violates par. (b) shall be fined not more than $1,000 for the
13first offense and shall be fined not less than $1,000 nor more than $5,000 for each
14subsequent offense. Each day of violation after the first conviction shall constitute
15a separate offense.
SB456, s. 4 16Section 4. 85.21 (5) of the statutes is created to read:
SB456,5,2017 85.21 (5) Operator background checks. (a) Each county that receives aids
18under this section shall obtain a background information form completed by each
19person employed as an operator by a specialized transportation service with which
20the county contracts for services described in this section.
SB456,6,221 (b) Every 4 years each specialized transportation service shall require each
22person employed by the specialized transportation service as an operator to complete
23a background information form that is provided to the specialized transportation
24service by the department. At least annually, each specialized transportation service

1shall send to the department copies of the background information forms completed
2during the previous year.
SB456,6,53 (c) A person who provides false information on a background information form
4required under this subsection may be required to forfeit not more than $1,000 and
5may be subject to other sanctions specified by the department by rule.
SB456, s. 5 6Section 5. 341.10 (13) of the statutes is created to read:
SB456,6,87 341.10 (13) The vehicle is required to be inspected under s. 110.05 and any of
8the following applies:
SB456,6,99 (a) The vehicle has not been inspected.
SB456,6,1110 (b) The most recent inspection of the vehicle indicates noncompliance with ss.
11110.05 and 110.075, ch. 347 or rules promulgated under those sections or ch. 347.
SB456, s. 6 12Section 6. 346.923 of the statutes is created to read:
SB456,6,15 13346.923 Human service vehicles; minimum operator qualifications. (1)
14No person may operate a human service vehicle transporting any passenger unless
15all of the following apply:
SB456,6,1716 (a) The operator possesses a valid operator's license issued under ch. 343 or by
17another jurisdiction that authorizes the operation of the human service vehicle.
SB456,6,1918 (b) The operator has not been at fault in any motor vehicle accident during the
1912 months immediately preceding the operation of the human service vehicle.
SB456,6,2320 (c) The operator has not been convicted of a violation of s. 346.63 (1), (2m) or
21(5) or a local ordinance in conformity therewith, or of a violation of s. 346.63 (2) or
22(6), 940.09 (1) or 940.25, during the 12 months immediately preceding the operation
23of the human service vehicle.
SB456,7,3
1(d) The operator prominently displays an identification card issued by the
2specialized transportation service that identifies the bearer as an operator, states his
3or her name and contains his or her photograph.
SB456,7,64 (e) The operator has, within the 2 previous years, been fully trained in the
5proper use of any passenger restraint system available in the human service vehicle
6and, when requested by the passenger to do so, properly restrains the passenger.
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