2025 - 2026 LEGISLATURE
LRB-4289/1
EVM:cdc
August 29, 2025 - Introduced by Representatives Piwowarczyk, Maxey, Behnke, DeSmidt, Dittrich, Duchow, Gundrum, Hysell, Knodl, Kreibich, Penterman, Roe, Snodgrass, Spaude and Steffen, cosponsored by Senators James, Marklein, Roys, Dassler-Alfheim, Spreitzer and Wanggaard. Referred to Committee on Criminal Justice and Public Safety.
AB409,1,4
1An Act to renumber 346.072 (1g) (a) to (d); to amend 346.072 (title), 346.072
2(1g) (intro.) and 346.072 (1m); to create 346.072 (1g) (am) of the statutes;
3relating to: passing certain vehicles stopped on or near a highway and
4providing a penalty.
Analysis by the Legislative Reference Bureau
Under current law, commonly referred to as the move over or slow down law, if an authorized emergency vehicle or roadside service vehicle is parked or standing (stopped) on or within 12 feet of a roadway, the operator of another vehicle approaching the stopped vehicle must proceed with due regard for all other traffic and do either of the following: 1) if the roadway has at least two lanes in the applicable direction of travel, move into a lane that is not nearest the stopped vehicle; or 2) if the roadway has only one lane in the applicable direction of travel or if changing lanes cannot be done safely, slow down while passing the stopped vehicle. Under this bill, an operator approaching a disabled vehicle must also move over or slow down. Disabled vehicle is defined for purposes of the bill as a motor vehicle that is stopped and to which any of the following apply:
1. The motor vehicle is displaying warning or hazard lights.
2. Emergency flares or other emergency warning devices are placed near the motor vehicle.
3. One or more persons are attending the motor vehicle and visible to passing motorists.
The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do enact as follows:
AB409,1
1Section 1. 346.072 (title) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB409,2,32346.072 (title) Passing certain stopped emergency or roadside service
3vehicles.
AB409,24Section 2. 346.072 (1g) (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB409,2,55346.072 (1g) (intro.) In this section, emergency:
AB409,2,66(bm) Emergency or roadside service vehicle means any of the following:
AB409,37Section 3. 346.072 (1g) (a) to (d) of the statutes are renumbered 346.072 (1g)
8(bm) 1. to 4.
AB409,49Section 4. 346.072 (1g) (am) of the statutes is created to read:
AB409,2,1110346.072 (1g) (am) Disabled vehicle means a motor vehicle that is stopped
11and to which any of the following apply:
AB409,2,12121. The motor vehicle is displaying warning or hazard lights.
AB409,2,14132. Emergency flares or other emergency warning devices are placed near the
14motor vehicle.
AB409,2,16153. One or more persons are attending the motor vehicle and visible to passing
16motorists.
AB409,517Section 5. 346.072 (1m) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB409,3,218346.072 (1m) If an emergency or roadside service vehicle or a disabled vehicle
19is parked or standing on or within 12 feet of a roadway, the operator of a motor
20vehicle approaching the emergency or roadside service vehicle or disabled vehicle

1shall proceed with due regard for all other traffic and shall do either of the
2following:
AB409,3,93(a) Move the motor vehicle into a lane that is not the lane nearest the parked
4or standing emergency or roadside service vehicle or disabled vehicle and continue
5traveling in that lane until safely clear of the emergency or roadside service vehicle
6or disabled vehicle. This paragraph applies only if the roadway has at least two
7lanes for traffic proceeding in the direction of the approaching motor vehicle and if
8the approaching motor vehicle may change lanes safely and without interfering
9with any vehicular traffic.
AB409,3,1510(b) Slow the motor vehicle, maintaining a safe speed for traffic conditions, and
11operate the motor vehicle at a reduced speed until completely past the emergency or
12roadside service vehicle or disabled vehicle. This paragraph applies only if the
13roadway has only one lane for traffic proceeding in the direction of the approaching
14motor vehicle or if the approaching motor vehicle may not change lanes safely and
15without interfering with any vehicular traffic.
AB409,3,1616(end)
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