Michigan:
Effective October 1, 2000, Michigan offers external review for adverse determinations based upon medical necessity that are unresolved internally by the plan. 2000 PA 251, MCL 550.1911
Minnesota:
Effective 2000 Minnesota enacted law that provider external review relating to medical necessity determinations from managed care plans and indemnity carriers. Minn. Stat. 72A.327. The law does not include external review for preexisting condition denials or rescission determinations and assumes denials arise from utilization review only.
Summary of factual data and analytical methodologies
The commissioner created a working group to assist in the development of the proposed rule. The working group included representatives from the insurance industry, independent review organizations, consumer advocates and the public and staffed by the office including the managed care specialist whose duties include the oversight of independent review organizations. Meetings were held monthly between September and December. The working group considered information regarding the number of complaints the office receives annually relating to preexisting condition exclusions and rescissions when developing its recommendation to the commissioner. In addition, the consumer representatives provided current case law and issues seen from constituents.
The working group unanimously made its recommendations to the commissioner and those recommendations are reflected in the proposed rule.
Analysis and supporting documents used to determine the effect on small businesses
The office reviewed the number and type of complaints relating to preexisting condition exclusion denials and rescissions. Annually there are less than 10 rescissions in the state. Although more preexisting condition exclusion denials occur the frequency is still very low. The independent review organizations are certified by the commissioner's designee to conduct independent reviews in the state and several are small businesses, however the additional cost, if any, will be primarily borne by large insurers not the independent review organizations. The proposed rule places few additional requirements on the independent review organizations and in clarifying what is and is not eligible for reviews, the costs incurred will be limited. Finally, it was noted during the rule development process at the working group that most independent review organizations already have access to lawyers as needed so there is no additional cost associated with the proposed requirement.
Small Business Impact
This rule will have little or no effect on small businesses.
Small business regulatory coordinator
The OCI small business coordinator is Eileen Mallow and may be reached at phone number (608) 266-7843 or at email address eileen.mallow@wisconsin.gov
Fiscal Estimate
State fiscal effect
None.
Local government fiscal effect
None.
Private sector fiscal effect
None.
Agency Contact Person
Inger Williams, OCI Services Section
Phone:   (608) 264-8110
Address:   125 South Webster Street,
  2nd Floor, Madison WI 53703-3474
Mail:   PO Box 7873
  Madison, WI 53707-7873
Notice of Hearing
Natural Resources
Fish, Game, etc., Chs. NR 1
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that pursuant to sections 23.09 (2) (intro), 23.091, 23.11 (1), 23.22 (2) (a) and (b) 6., 23.28 (3), 27.01 (2) (j), 29.014 (1), 29.039 (1) 29.041, and 227.11 (2) (a), Stats., the Department of Natural Resources will hold a public hearing on proposed revisions to Chapter NR 40, Wis. Adm. Code, relating to the identification, classification and control of invasive species. The proposed revisions are “housekeeping" in nature.
Hearing Information
The hearing will be held:
March 11, 2010   Room G-09
Thursday   Wis. Natural Resources Bldg.
at 10:00 a.m.   (GEF 2), 101 S. Webster Street
  Madison, Wisconsin
Pursuant to the Americans with Disabilities Act, reasonable accommodations, including the provision of informational material in an alternative format, will be provided for qualified individuals with disabilities upon request. Please call Ms. Kelly Kearns at (608) 267-5066 with specific information on your request at least 10 days before the date of the scheduled hearing.
Copies of Proposed Rule and Submittal of Written Comments
The proposed rule and fiscal estimate may be reviewed and comments electronically submitted at the following Internet site: http://adminrules.wisconsin.gov. Written comments on the proposed rule may be submitted by U.S. mail to Ms. Kelly Kearns, Bureau of Endangered Resources, Department of Natural Resources, PO Box 7921, Madison, WI 53707-7921 or email to DNRNR40Comments@wisconsin.gov. Written comments may be submitted until March 21, 2010. Written comments, whether submitted electronically or by U.S. mail, will have the same weight and effect as oral statements presented at the public hearing. A personal copy of the proposed rule and fiscal estimate may be obtained from Ms. Kearns.
Analysis Prepared by Department of Natural Resources
Statutes interpreted
Section 23.22 (2) (a), Stats.
Statutory authority
Explanation of agency authority
The principal authority for the department's invasive species rules is s. 23.22 (2) (a) and (b) 6., Stats., which requires the department to establish a statewide program to control invasive species in this state and directs the department to promulgate rules to identify, classify and control invasive species for purposes of the program, which may include procedures and requirements for issuing permits to control invasive species. In order to fulfill this broad duty, the department adopted ch. NR 40 to provide it with all of the tools that are required to control invasive species, wherever found in the state, including regulation of the possession, transportation, transfer and introduction of specific invasive species, general preventive measures designed to restrict pathways by which humans commonly spread or introduce invasive species, authority to enter property in order to inspect, survey and control invasive species, and authority to recover the state's costs when it must carry out necessary control measures because responsible parties do not comply with department orders to control invasives themselves.
Section 23.11 (1), Stats., delegates to the department such further powers as may be necessary or convenient to enable it to exercise the functions and perform the duties required of it by ch. 23, Stats., and by other provisions of law.
Invasive species have caused environmental and economic damage and threaten human health, and will continue doing so unless adequate control measures are adopted and implemented. The general legislative delegation to the department of all necessary or convenient powers set out in s. 23.11 (1), Stats., combined with the broad directive in s. 23.22 (2) (a) and (b) 6., Stats., to control invasive species in this state give the department sufficient power to adopt and revise as needed rules for the protection of public health, safety, welfare and the environment, but particularly for the promotion of public welfare, convenience and general prosperity. The department's exercise of legislatively delegated police powers, as embodied in its invasive species rules, has its basis in the inherent power and duty of government to protect and promote the life, comfort, safety and welfare of society.
Section 23.09 (2) (intro), Stats., grants the department general authority to adopt rules for the protection, development and use of forests, fish and game, lakes, streams, plant life, flowers and other outdoor resources in this state. Section 23.091, Stats., authorizes the department to acquire, develop, operate and maintain state recreation areas, to establish use zones within state recreation areas providing for the full range of recreational uses, including hunting and fishing, and to promulgate rules to control uses within zones and limit the number of persons using any zone. Section 23.11 (1), Stats., gives the department the authority to have and take the general care, protection and supervision of all state parks, of all state fish hatcheries and lands used therewith, of all state forests, and of all lands owned by the state or in which it has any interests.
Section 23.28 (3), Stats., prohibits the department from allowing any use of a designated state natural area which is inconsistent with or injurious to its natural values, and authorizes the department to establish use zones, control uses within a zone and limit the number of persons using zones in designated state natural areas. Section 27.01 (2) (j), Stats., grants the department authority to promulgate rules necessary to govern the conduct of state park visitors, and for the protection of state park property, or the use of facilities, including the use of boats and other watercraft on lakes or rivers within the limits of a state park, and the use of roads, trails or bridle paths.
Section 29.014 (1), Stats., directs the department to establish and maintain any bag limits and conditions governing the taking of fish that will conserve the fish supply and ensure the citizens of this state continued opportunities for good fishing. Section 29.039 (1), Stats., authorizes the department to develop conservation programs to ensure the perpetuation of nongame species, require harvest information and establish limitations relating to taking, possession, transportation, processing and sale or offer for sale, of nongame species. “Nongame species" is defined as any mammal, bird, fish, or other creature of a wild nature endowed with sensation and the power of voluntary motion that is living in the wild and that is not classified as a game fish, game animal, game bird or furbearing animal. Section 29.041, Stats., provides that the department may regulate fishing on and in all interstate boundary waters, and outlying waters.
Finally, s. 227.11 (2) (a), Stats., expressly confers rulemaking authority on the department to promulgate rules interpreting any statute enforced or administered by it, if the agency considers it necessary to effectuate the purpose of the statute. The department considers the rules created by this Order to be necessary to effectuate the purposes of s. 23.22, Stats.
Related statute or rule
Related statutes or rules include but are not limited to the following provisions which, to varying degrees, may apply to the identification, classification, control or other regulation of species that are invasive, or to conduct that may result in the introduction or spread of invasive species:
Statutory section — Title [or subject]
15.347 (18)   Invasive species council.
23.093   Carp control research.
23.235   Nuisance weeds.
23.24   Aquatic plants.
26.20 (4)   [Railroad right-of-way annual weed removal]
26.30   Forest insects and diseases; department
  jurisdiction; procedure.
27.019 (7) (c) [County rural planning - highways only
  native plantings allowed]
27.05 (5) and (7) [County authority to manage plants and
  control weeds in county waters, parks and county
  lands]
29.011   Title to wild animals.
29.047   Interstate transportation of game.
29.053   Specific open and closed seasons.
29.055   Wild animals; possession in closed season or in
  excess of bag limit.
29.057   Wild animals; possession in open season.
29.089   Hunting on land in state parks and state fish
  hatcheries.
29.091   Hunting or trapping in wildlife refuge.
29.192   Regulation of takings of certain wild animals.
29.301   General restrictions on hunting.
29.307   Hunting with aid of aircraft prohibited.
29.314   Shining animals.
29.327   Regulation of waterfowl blinds.
29.331   Trapping regulation.
29.334   Hunting and trapping; treatment of wild animals.
29.335   Feeding wild animals for nonhunting purposes.
29.337   Hunting and trapping by landowners and
  occupants.
29.354   Possession of game birds and animals.
29.407   Transportation of fish.
29.414   Erection of barriers to exclude rough fish.
29.417   Permit to take rough fish.
29.421   Removal of rough fish.
29.424   Control of detrimental fish.
29.509   Bait dealer license.
29.516   Fishing with nets and setlines.
29.601   Noxious substances.
29.604   Endangered and threatened species protected.
29.614   Scientific collector permit.
29.627   Domestic fur–bearing animal farms.
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Links to Admin. Code and Statutes in this Register are to current versions, which may not be the version that was referred to in the original published document.