Ins 3.40(16)(b)(b) Insurance companies; or
Ins 3.40(16)(c)(c) Other organizations.
Ins 3.40(17)(17)Reasonable cash value of services. A Secondary Plan which provides benefits in the form of services may recover the reasonable cash value of providing the services from the Primary Plan, to the extent that benefits for the services are covered by the Primary Plan and have not already been paid or provided by the Primary Plan. Nothing in this provision shall be interpreted to require a Plan to reimburse a covered person in cash for the value of services provided by a Plan which provides benefits in the form of services.
Ins 3.40(18)(18)Coordination with noncomplying plans. Except for expenses covered by worker’s compensation, employer’s liability insurance, Medicare, medical assistance, or traditional automobile “fault” contracts, a Complying Plan may coordinate its benefits with a Noncomplying Plan that may not be subject to insurance regulation on the following basis:
Ins 3.40(18)(a)(a) If the Complying Plan is the Primary Plan, it shall pay or provide its benefits on a primary basis.
Ins 3.40(18)(b)(b) If the Complying Plan is the Secondary Plan, it shall pay or provide its benefits first, but the amount of the benefits payable shall be determined as if the Complying Plan were the Secondary Plan. In such a situation, the payment shall be the limit of the Complying Plan’s liability.
Ins 3.40(18)(c)(c) If the Noncomplying Plan does not provide the information needed by the Complying Plan to determine its benefits within a reasonable time after it is requested to do so, the Complying Plan shall assume that the benefits of the Noncomplying Plan are identical to its own and shall pay its benefits accordingly. However, the Complying Plan shall adjust any payments it makes based on such assumption whenever information becomes available as to the actual benefits of the Noncomplying Plan.
Ins 3.40(18)(d)(d) The Complying Plan shall advance to or on behalf of the employee, subscriber, or member an amount equal to the difference if the Noncomplying Plan reduces its benefits so that the employee, subscriber, or member receives less in benefits than he or she would have received had the Complying Plan paid or provided its benefits as the Secondary Plan and the Noncomplying Plan paid or provided its benefits as the Primary Plan.
Ins 3.40(18)(e)(e) In no event shall the Complying Plan advance more than the Complying Plan would have paid had it been the Primary Plan less any amount it previously paid. In consideration of such advance, the Complying Plan shall be subrogated to all rights of the employee, subscriber, or member against the Noncomplying Plan. Such advance by the Complying Plan shall also be without prejudice to any claim it may have against the Noncomplying Plan in the absence of such subrogation.
Ins 3.40 NoteNote: In sub. (18) if the Noncomplying Plan is unwilling to provide the Complying Plan with the necessary information, the Complying Plan should assume the primary position in order to avoid undue claim delays and hardship to the insured. The Complying Plan may, through its subrogation rights, seek reimbursement for such payments. Undue delay in paying the claim may subject the Complying Plan to a violation of s. Ins 6.11.
Ins 3.40(19)(19)Subrogation. The COB concept differs from that of subrogation. Provision for one may be included in health care benefits contracts without compelling the inclusion or exclusion of the other.
Ins 3.40 HistoryHistory: Cr. Register, July, 1980, No. 295, eff. 9-1-80; am. (2), Register, January, 1981, No. 301, eff. 2-1-81; r. and recr. (7) (d) and (e), r. (19) under s. 13.93 (2m) (b) 16., Stats., renum. (8) to (18) to be (9) to (19), am. (20), Register, July, 1985, No. 355, eff. 8-1-85; r. and recr. Register, December 1986, No. 372, eff. 1-1-87; am. (2), (6) (d) and (f), (18) (b) (intro.) and Appendix A, cr. (11) (b) 4. e., Register, August, 1989, No. 404, eff. 9-1-89; am. (2), (3) (b), (c) and (k), (6) (b) and (c), (7) (b), (11) (b) 2., (12) (a) and (b), (14) and Appendix A, r. (12) (b) (intro.), (c) and (d), (13) (b) to (f), (18) (a) and (20), cr. (11) (b) 5m., and (c), renum. (13) (a) and (18) (b) to be (12) (c) and (18) and am. (12) (c) and (18) (intro.), Register, October, 1991, No. 430, eff. 1-1-92; correction in (11) made under s. 13.93 (2m) (b) 1., Stats., Register, April, 1992, No. 436; reprinted to correct error in (3) (c), Register, September, 1992, No. 441; correction in (2) made under s. 13.92 (4) (b) 7., Stats., Register May 2010 No. 653; correction in (2) made under s. 13.92 (4) (b) 7., Stats., Register May 2014 No. 701.
Ins 3.40 APPENDIX A
Model COB Provision
This appendix provides model COB provision language. The terms and conditions of all insurance contracts containing a COB provision must comply with Ins 3.40
COORDINATION OF THE GROUP CONTRACT’S BENEFITS WITH OTHER BENEFITS
(I) Applicability.
(A) This Coordination of Benefits (“COB”) provision applies to This Plan when an employee or the employee’s covered dependent has health care coverage under more than one Plan. “Plan” and “This Plan” are defined below.
(B) If this COB provision applies, the order of benefit determination rules shall be looked at first. The rules determine whether the benefits of This Plan are determined before or after those of another Plan. The benefits of This Plan:
(i) shall not be reduced when, under the order of benefit determination rules, This Plan determines its benefits before another Plan; but
(ii) may be reduced when, under the order of benefit determination rules, another Plan determines its benefits first. This reduction is described in Section (IV) Effect on the Benefits of This Plan.
II Definitions.
(A) “Allowable Expense” means a necessary, reasonable, and customary item of expense for health care, when the item of expense is covered at least in part by one or more Plans covering the person for whom the claim is made. The difference between the cost of a private hospital room and the cost of a semi-private hospital room is not considered an Allowable Expense unless the patient’s stay in a private hospital room is medically necessary either in terms of generally accepted medical practice or as specifically defined in the Plan. When a Plan provides benefits in the form of services, the reasonable cash value of each service rendered shall be considered both an Allowable Expense and a benefit paid.
(B) “Claim Determination Period” means a calendar year. However, it does not include any part of a year during which a person has no coverage under This Plan or any part of a year before the date this COB provision or a similar provision takes effect.
(C) “Plan” means any of the following which provides benefits or services for, or because of, medical or dental care or treatment:
(i) Group insurance or group-type coverage, whether insured or uninsured, that includes continuous 24-hour coverage. This includes prepayment, group practice or individual practice coverage. It also includes coverage other than school accident-type coverage.
(ii) Coverage under a governmental plan or coverage that is required or provided by law. This does not include a state plan under Medicaid (Title XIX, Grants to States for Medical Assistance Programs, of the United States Social Security Act as amended from time to time). It also does not include any plan whose benefits, by law, are excess to those of any private insurance program or other non-governmental program. Each contract or other arrangement for coverage under (i) or (ii) is a separate Plan. If an arrangement has two parts and COB rules apply only to one of the two, each of the parts is a separate Plan.
(D) “Primary Plan”/“Secondary Plan.” The order of benefit determination rules state whether This Plan is a Primary Plan or Secondary Plan as to another Plan covering the person.
When This Plan is a Secondary Plan, its benefits are determined after those of the other Plan and may be reduced because of the other Plan’s benefits.