LRB-5323/1
PEN:kmg&mkd:ks
1995 - 1996 LEGISLATURE
February 21, 1996 - Introduced by Representatives Seratti, Ourada, Powers and
Reynolds, cosponsored by Senator Cowles. Referred to Committee on
Environment and Utilities.
AB919,1,3 1An Act to amend 144.441 (2) (b) 1.; and to create 144.441 (2) (b) 2m. and 144.441
2(2) (g) of the statutes; relating to: the duration of the requirement to maintain
3proof of financial responsibility for long-term care of a mining waste facility.
Analysis by the Legislative Reference Bureau
Current law requires the owner of a mining waste disposal facility to provide
proof of financial responsibility ensuring the availability of adequate funds for the
costs of closing the facility and for long-term care of the facility following its closure,
such as monitoring groundwater. The owner must maintain proof of financial
responsibility for a period of 40 years after the facility is closed, but the period may
be extended if the department of natural resources (DNR) determines that
additional long-term care is necessary to protect human health or the environment.
Under this bill, an owner's obligation to maintain proof of financial
responsibility for long-term care does not terminate automatically. Instead, after
the facility has been closed at least 40 years, if the owner proves to DNR by a
preponderance of the evidence that long-term care of the facility is no longer
necessary to protect human health or the environment, the obligation is terminated.
For further information see the state and local fiscal estimate, which will be
printed as an appendix to this bill.
The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do
enact as follows:
AB919, s. 1 4Section 1. 144.441 (2) (b) 1. of the statutes is amended to read:
AB919,2,25 144.441 (2) (b) 1. Except as provided in subd. 2. or 2m., the owner of an
6approved facility shall maintain proof of financial responsibility as provided in s.

1144.443 during the operation of the approved facility and for 40 years after the
2closing of the approved facility unless the obligation is extended under par. (f).
AB919, s. 2 3Section 2. 144.441 (2) (b) 2m. of the statutes is created to read:
AB919,2,94 144.441 (2) (b) 2m. The owner of an approved mining facility that commences
5operation after the effective date of this subdivision .... [revisor inserts date], shall
6maintain proof of financial responsibility as provided in s. 144.443 during the
7operation of the approved mining facility and after the closing of the approved
8mining facility. The owner's obligation to maintain proof of financial responsibility
9terminates only as provided in par. (g).
AB919, s. 3 10Section 3. 144.441 (2) (g) of the statutes is created to read:
AB919,3,911 144.441 (2) (g) Proof of financial responsibility for approved mining facility;
12termination.
1. The owner of an approved mining facility may apply, at any time at
13least 40 years after the closing of the facility, to the department for termination of
14the owner's obligation to maintain proof of financial responsibility for long-term care
15of the facility. Upon receipt of an application under this subdivision, the department
16shall publish a class 1 notice under ch. 985 in the official newspaper designated
17under s. 985.04 or 985.05 or, if none exists, in a newspaper likely to give notice in the
18area of the facility. The notice shall include a statement that the owner has applied
19to terminate the owner's obligation to maintain proof of financial responsibility for
20the long-term care of the facility. The notice shall invite the submission of written
21comments by any person within 30 days after the notice is published. The notice
22shall describe the methods by which a hearing may be requested under subds. 2. and
233. The department shall distribute a copy of the notice to the owner of the facility.
24In any hearing on the matter, the burden is on the owner to prove by a preponderance
25of the evidence that additional long-term care is not necessary for adequate

1protection of human health or the environment. Within 120 days after the
2publication of the notice or within 60 days after any hearing is adjourned, whichever
3is later, the department shall determine either that long-term care of the facility is
4no longer required or that additional long-term care of the facility as specified in the
5plan of operation is required. A determination that long-term care is no longer
6required terminates the owner's obligation to maintain proof of financial
7responsibility for long-term care. If additional long-term care is required, the owner
8may not submit another application under this subdivision until at least 5 years after
9submitting the previous application.
AB919,3,1410 2. Within 30 days after the notice under subd. 1. is published, any county, city,
11village or town, the applicant or any 6 or more persons may file a written request for
12an informational hearing on the matter with the department. The request shall
13indicate the interests of the municipality or persons who file the request and state
14the reasons why the hearing is requested.
AB919,3,1915 3. Within 30 days after the notice under subd. 1. is published, any county, city,
16village or town, the applicant or any 6 or more persons may file a written request that
17the hearing under subd. 2. be treated as a contested case, as provided under s. 227.42.
18A county, city, village or town, the applicant or any 6 or more persons have a right
19to have the hearing treated as a contested case only if all of the following apply:
AB919,3,2220 a. A substantial interest of the person requesting the treatment of the hearing
21as a contested case is injured in fact or threatened with injury by the department's
22action or inaction on the matter.
AB919,3,2523 b. The injury to the person requesting the treatment of the hearing as a
24contested case is different in kind or degree from injury to the general public caused
25by the department's action or inaction on the matter.
AB919,4,1
1c. There is a dispute of material fact.
AB919,4,22 (End)
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