LRB-3777/1
JK&CTS:cjs:pg
2005 - 2006 LEGISLATURE
November 22, 2005 - Introduced by Senators Kanavas, Plale, Stepp and Roessler,
cosponsored by Representatives Vos, Nischke, Owens, Townsend,
Gunderson, Hahn
and Musser. Referred to Committee on Job Creation,
Economic Development and Consumer Affairs.
SB449,1,5 1An Act to amend 71.05 (6) (a) 15., 71.21 (4), 71.26 (2) (a), 71.34 (1) (g), 71.45 (2)
2(a) 10. and 77.92 (4); and to create 71.07 (5e), 71.10 (4) (gwd), 71.28 (5e), 71.30
3(3) (eor), 71.47 (5e), 71.49 (1) (eor) and 560.206 of the statutes; relating to:
4creating an income and franchise tax credit for eligible innovation projects and
5project facilities.
Analysis by the Legislative Reference Bureau
Under this bill, a person may claim an income and franchise tax credit that is
equal to 20 percent of the costs that the person paid in the taxable year related to
creating and operating a project facility or to creating and maintaining an eligible
innovation project. The amount that a claimant may claim in any taxable year may
not exceed $250,000, and the total amount of all claims in each year may not exceed
$10,000,000. Under the bill, a project facility is any facility located in this state that
is operated for the purpose of creating and maintaining an eligible innovation
project, if the operation of the facility is likely to create new jobs, or preserve existing
jobs, in this state, as determined by the Department of Commerce. The bill defines
an eligible innovation project as any real property, tangible personal property, or
intangible property related to a new product or process that is based on new
technology or the creative application of existing technology.

For further information see the state fiscal estimate, which will be printed as
an appendix to this bill.
The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do
enact as follows:
SB449, s. 1 1Section 1. 71.05 (6) (a) 15. of the statutes is amended to read:
SB449,2,62 71.05 (6) (a) 15. The amount of the credits computed under s. 71.07 (2dd), (2de),
3(2di), (2dj), (2dL), (2dm), (2dr), (2ds), (2dx), (3g), (3n), (3s), (3t), (5b), and (5d), and (5e)
4and not passed through by a partnership, limited liability company, or tax-option
5corporation that has added that amount to the partnership's, company's, or
6tax-option corporation's income under s. 71.21 (4) or 71.34 (1) (g).
SB449, s. 2 7Section 2. 71.07 (5e) of the statutes is created to read:
SB449,2,98 71.07 (5e) Innovation projects and facilities credit. (a) Definitions. In this
9subsection:
SB449,2,1410 1. "Allowable innovation costs" means the costs of acquiring, constructing,
11reconstructing, rehabilitating, renovating, enlarging, improving, or equipping a
12project facility or eligible innovation project and the costs of all of the following
13related to creating and operating a project facility or to creating and maintaining an
14eligible innovation project:
SB449,2,1715 a. Designs, plans, specifications, surveys, studies, estimates, and any similar
16services or items that are necessary or incidental to determining the feasibility or
17practicality of a project facility or eligible innovation project.
SB449,2,1818 b. Site clearance and preparation.
SB449,2,1919 c. Architectural, engineering, or legal services.
SB449,2,2020 d. Research and development.
SB449,2,2121 e. Computer software or hardware.
SB449,3,1
1f. Product testing and other quality control activities.
SB449,3,22 g. Perfecting and marketing products.
SB449,3,33 h. Creating and protecting intellectual property.
SB449,3,54 2. "Claimant" means a person who is certified to receive tax credits under s.
5560.206 and who files a claim under this subsection.
SB449,3,86 3. "Eligible innovation project" means any real property, tangible personal
7property, or intangible property related to a new product or process that is based on
8new technology or the creative application of existing technology.
SB449,3,129 4. "Project facility" means any facility located in this state that is operated for
10the purpose of creating and maintaining an eligible innovation project, if the
11operation of the facility is likely to create new jobs, or preserve existing jobs, in this
12state, as determined by the department of commerce.
SB449,3,1713 (b) Filing claims. Subject to the limitations provided under this subsection and
14s. 560.206, for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2006, a claimant may
15claim as a credit against the tax imposed under s. 71.02, up to the amount of the tax,
16an amount that is equal to 20 percent of the allowable innovation costs paid by the
17claimant in the taxable year.
SB449,3,1918 (c) Limitations. 1. The maximum amount of the credit that a claimant may
19claim under this subsection in a taxable year is $250,000.
SB449,3,2120 2. The maximum amount of the credits that may be awarded under this
21subsection and ss. 71.28 (5e) and 71.47 (5e) in each year is $10,000,000.
SB449,4,422 3. Partnerships, limited liability companies, and tax-option corporations may
23not claim the credit under this subsection, but the eligibility for, and the amount of,
24the credit are based on their payment of amounts under par. (b). A partnership,
25limited liability company, or tax-option corporation shall compute the amount of

1credit that each of its partners, members, or shareholders may claim and shall
2provide that information to each of them. Partners, members of limited liability
3companies, and shareholders of tax-option corporations may claim the credit in
4proportion to their ownership interests.
SB449,4,65 (d) Administration. Section 71.28 (4) (e) to (h), as it applies to the credit under
6s. 71.28 (4), applies to the credit under this subsection.
SB449, s. 3 7Section 3. 71.10 (4) (gwd) of the statutes is created to read:
SB449,4,88 71.10 (4) (gwd) Innovation projects and facilities credit under s. 71.07 (5e).
SB449, s. 4 9Section 4. 71.21 (4) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB449,4,1210 71.21 (4) Credits computed by a partnership under s. 71.07 (2dd), (2de), (2di),
11(2dj), (2dL), (2dm), (2ds), (2dx), (3g), (3n), (3s), (3t), and (5b), and (5e) and passed
12through to partners shall be added to the partnership's income.
SB449, s. 5 13Section 5. 71.26 (2) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB449,5,614 71.26 (2) (a) Corporations in general. The "net income" of a corporation means
15the gross income as computed under the Internal Revenue Code as modified under
16sub. (3) minus the amount of recapture under s. 71.28 (1di) plus the amount of credit
17computed under s. 71.28 (1), (3), (4), and (5) minus, as provided under s. 71.28 (3) (c)
187., the amount of the credit under s. 71.28 (3) that the taxpayer added to income
19under this paragraph at the time that the taxpayer first claimed the credit plus the
20amount of the credit computed under s. 71.28 (1dd), (1de), (1di), (1dj), (1dL), (1dm),
21(1ds), (1dx), (3g), (3n), (3t), and (5b), and (5e) and not passed through by a
22partnership, limited liability company, or tax-option corporation that has added that
23amount to the partnership's, limited liability company's, or tax-option corporation's
24income under s. 71.21 (4) or 71.34 (1) (g) plus the amount of losses from the sale or
25other disposition of assets the gain from which would be wholly exempt income, as

1defined in sub. (3) (L), if the assets were sold or otherwise disposed of at a gain and
2minus deductions, as computed under the Internal Revenue Code as modified under
3sub. (3), plus or minus, as appropriate, an amount equal to the difference between
4the federal basis and Wisconsin basis of any asset sold, exchanged, abandoned, or
5otherwise disposed of in a taxable transaction during the taxable year, except as
6provided in par. (b) and s. 71.45 (2) and (5).
SB449, s. 6 7Section 6. 71.28 (5e) of the statutes is created to read:
SB449,5,98 71.28 (5e) Innovation projects and facilities credit. (a) Definitions. In this
9subsection:
SB449,5,1410 1. "Allowable innovation costs" means the costs of acquiring, constructing,
11reconstructing, rehabilitating, renovating, enlarging, improving, or equipping a
12project facility or eligible innovation project and the costs of all of the following
13related to creating and operating a project facility or to creating and maintaining an
14eligible innovation project:
SB449,5,1715 a. Designs, plans, specifications, surveys, studies, estimates, and any similar
16services or items that are necessary or incidental to determining the feasibility or
17practicality of a project facility or eligible innovation project.
SB449,5,1818 b. Site clearance and preparation.
SB449,5,1919 c. Architectural, engineering, or legal services.
SB449,5,2020 d. Research and development.
SB449,5,2121 e. Computer software or hardware.
SB449,5,2222 f. Product testing and other quality control activities.
SB449,5,2323 g. Perfecting and marketing products.
SB449,5,2424 h. Creating and protecting intellectual property.
SB449,6,2
12. "Claimant" means a person who is certified to receive tax credits under s.
2560.206 and who files a claim under this subsection.
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