SB622, s. 348 18Section 348. 107.15 (2) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB622,118,2019 107.15 (2) (a) "Exploration" has the meaning designated in s. 144.81 (2) 293.01
20(5)
.
SB622, s. 349 21Section 349. 107.15 (2) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB622,119,222 107.15 (2) (b) "Licensee" means any person licensed to conduct exploration
23activities by the department of natural resources under s. 144.832 293.21. If the
24person is a corporation or limited liability company, "licensee" includes the parent

1and any subsidiary or affiliates of the corporation or limited liability company
2engaged in mining or activities related to mining in this state.
SB622, s. 350 3Section 350. 107.15 (2) (d) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB622,119,54 107.15 (2) (d) "Mining" or "mining operation" has the meaning designated in
5s. 144.81 (5) 293.01 (9).
SB622, s. 351 6Section 351. 107.15 (2) (e) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB622,119,87 107.15 (2) (e) "Prospecting" has the meaning designated in s. 144.81 (12) 293.01
8(18)
.
SB622, s. 352 9Section 352. 107.20 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB622,119,2110 107.20 (1) Any provision of an exploration mining lease entered into after April
1125, 1978, granting an option or right to determine the presence, location, quality or
12quantity of metalliferous minerals shall be limited to a term not exceeding 10 years
13from the date on which the exploration mining lease is recorded in the office of the
14register of deeds of the county where the property is located, except that any
15provision of an exploration mining lease entered into after April 25, 1978, granting
16an option or right to determine the quality and quantity of metalliferous minerals
17under a prospecting permit shall be limited to a term not exceeding 10 years from the
18date that the lessee applies for a prospecting permit under s. 144.84 293.35, if the
19lessee applies for the prospecting permit within 10 years from the date on which the
20exploration mining lease is recorded in the office of the register of deeds of the county
21where the property is located.
SB622, s. 353 22Section 353. 107.25 (1) (c) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB622,120,623 107.25 (1) (c) The lessor may cancel an exploration mining lease if 10 years
24have elapsed from the date on which the lease was recorded in the office of the
25register of deeds of the county where the property is located and the lessee has not

1formally applied, under s. 293.35 or 293.37, for either a permit to prospect under s.
2144.84
or a permit to mine under s. 144.85. In the event that the lessee formally
3applies for a prospecting permit under s. 144.84 293.35 or a mining permit under s.
4144.85 293.37 within the 10-year period, but does not receive a mining permit under
5s. 144.85 293.49 within the 10-year period following the date of application for the
6prospecting permit or mining permit, the lessor's right to cancel is revived.
SB622, s. 354 7Section 354. 107.30 (8) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB622,120,98 107.30 (8) "Mining" or "mining operation" has the meaning set forth in s. 144.81
9(5)
293.01 (9).
SB622, s. 355 10Section 355. 107.30 (15) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB622,120,1211 107.30 (15) "Prospecting" has the meaning set forth in s. 144.81 (12) 293.01
12(18)
.
SB622, s. 356 13Section 356. 107.30 (16) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB622,120,1514 107.30 (16) "Prospecting site" has the meaning set forth in s. 144.81 (13n)
15293.01 (21).
SB622, s. 357 16Section 357. 109.09 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB622,121,1117 109.09 (2) The department, under its authority under sub. (1) to maintain
18actions for the benefit of employes, or an employe who brings an action under s.
19109.03 (5) shall have a lien upon all property of the employer, real or personal, located
20in this state for the full amount of any wage claim or wage deficiency. A lien under
21this subsection takes effect when the department or employe files a verified petition
22claiming the lien with the clerk of the circuit court of the county in which the services
23or some part of the services were performed pays the fee specified in s. 814.61 (5) to
24that clerk of circuit court and serves a copy of that petition on the employer by
25personal service in the same manner as a summons is served under s. 801.11 or by

1certified mail with a return receipt requested. The department or employe must file
2the petition within 2 years after the date that the wages were due. The petition shall
3specify the nature of the claim and the amount claimed, describe the property upon
4which the claim is made and state that the petitioner claims a lien on that property.
5The lien shall take precedence over all other debts, judgments, decrees, liens or
6mortgages against the employer, except a lien under s. 144.442 (9) 292.31 (8) (i),
7144.76 (13) or 144.77 292.41 (6) (d) or 292.81, and may be enforced in the manner
8provided in ss. 779.09 to 779.12, 779.20 and 779.21, insofar as such provisions are
9applicable. The lien ceases to exist if the department or the employe does not bring
10an action to enforce the lien within the period prescribed in s. 893.44 for the
11underlying wage claim.
SB622, s. 358 12Section 358. 110.07 (1) (a) 1. of the statutes is amended to read:
SB622,121,1613 110.07 (1) (a) 1. Enforce and assist in the administration of this chapter and
14chs. 166, 194, 218, 341 to 349 and 351, and ss. 23.33, 125.07 (4) (b), 125.085 (3) (b),
15159.81 and 167.31 (2) (b) to (d) and 287.81 and ch. 350 where applicable to highways,
16or orders or rules issued pursuant thereto.
SB622, s. 359 17Section 359. 110.07 (1) (a) 3. of the statutes is amended to read:
SB622,121,2218 110.07 (1) (a) 3. Have authority to enter any place where vehicles subject to this
19chapter, ss. 159.81 and 167.31 (2) (b) to (d) and 287.81 and chs. 194, 218 and 341 to
20350 are stored or parked at any time to examine such vehicles, or to stop such vehicles
21while en route at any time upon the public highways to examine the same and make
22arrests for all violations thereof.
SB622, s. 360 23Section 360. 110.07 (1) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB622,122,324 110.07 (1) (b) All municipal judges, judges, district attorneys and law
25enforcement officers shall assist in enforcing this chapter, ss. 159.81 and 167.31 (2)

1(b) to (d) and 287.81 and chs. 194, 218 and 341 to 351, and orders or rules issued
2pursuant thereto and shall report to the department the disposition of every uniform
3traffic citation issued for cases involving those chapters.
SB622, s. 361 4Section 361. 110.20 (1) (ac) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB622,122,65 110.20 (1) (ac) "Air pollution control equipment" has the meaning given in s.
6144.42 285.30 (6) (a) 1.
SB622, s. 362 7Section 362. 110.20 (1) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB622,122,118 110.20 (1) (b) "Nonexempt vehicle" means any motor vehicle as defined under
9s. 340.01 (35) which is owned by the United States or which is required to be
10registered in this state and to which one or more emission limitations adopted under
11s. 144.42 285.30 (2) applies.
SB622, s. 363 12Section 363. 110.20 (3) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB622,122,1513 110.20 (3) (a) The inspection and maintenance program shall be designed to
14determine compliance with the emission limitations promulgated under s. 144.42
15285.30 (2) and compliance with s. 144.42 285.30 (6).
SB622, s. 364 16Section 364. 110.20 (5) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB622,122,1917 110.20 (5) (a) Any county identified in a certification under s. 144.42 285.30 (3).
18The department shall terminate the program in the county at the end of the
19contractual period in effect when the county is withdrawn under s. 144.42 285.30 (4).
SB622, s. 365 20Section 365. 110.20 (6) (b) of the statutes, as affected by 1993 Wisconsin Act
21288
, is amended to read:
SB622,123,222 110.20 (6) (b) The program shall require an air pollution control equipment
23inspection to determine compliance with s. 144.42 285.30 (6) of any nonexempt
24vehicle customarily kept in a county identified in sub. (5) whenever a nontransient

1emissions inspection is performed or at the time of application for a waiver under
2sub. (13).
SB622, s. 366 3Section 366. 110.20 (13) (c) 2. of the statutes is amended to read:
SB622,123,64 110.20 (13) (c) 2. Costs necessary to repair or replace any emissions control
5system or mechanism which has been removed, dismantled or rendered inoperative
6in violation of s. 144.42 285.30 (6) or rules promulgated under that section.
SB622, s. 367 7Section 367. Chapter 144 (title) of the statutes is repealed.
SB622, s. 368 8Section 368. Subchapter I (title) of chapter 144 [precedes 144.01] of the
9statutes is repealed.
SB622, s. 369 10Section 369. 144.01 of the statutes, as affected by 1995 Wisconsin Act 27, is
11repealed.
SB622, s. 370 12Section 370. Subchapter II (title) of chapter 144 [precedes 144.02] of the
13statutes is repealed.
SB622, s. 371 14Section 371. 144.02 (title) of the statutes is repealed.
SB622, s. 372 15Section 372. 144.02 of the statutes is renumbered 281.13 (1), and 281.13 (1)
16(b), as renumbered, is amended to read:
SB622,123,1917 281.13 (1) (b) The department is hereby empowered and instructed to make the
18necessary rules and regulations, in conjunction with the U.S. geological department,
19to carry this section subsection into effect.
SB622, s. 373 20Section 373. 144.025 (title) of the statutes is repealed.
SB622, s. 374 21Section 374. 144.025 (1) of the statutes is renumbered 281.11 and amended
22to read:
SB622,124,19 23281.11 Statement of policy and purpose. The department of natural
24resources
shall serve as the central unit of state government to protect, maintain and
25improve the quality and management of the waters of the state, ground and surface,

1public and private. Continued pollution of the waters of the state has aroused
2widespread public concern. It endangers public health and threatens the general
3welfare. A comprehensive action program directed at all present and potential
4sources of water pollution whether home, farm, recreational, municipal, industrial
5or commercial is needed to protect human life and health, fish and aquatic life, scenic
6and ecological values and domestic, municipal, recreational, industrial, agricultural
7and other uses of water. The purpose of this section subchapter is to grant necessary
8powers and to organize a comprehensive program under a single state agency for the
9enhancement of the quality management and protection of all waters of the state,
10ground and surface, public and private. To the end that these vital purposes may be
11accomplished, this section subchapter and all rules and orders promulgated under
12this section subchapter shall be liberally construed in favor of the policy objectives
13set forth in this section subchapter. In order to achieve the policy objectives of this
14section subchapter, it is the express policy of the state to mobilize governmental effort
15and resources at all levels, state, federal and local, allocating such effort and
16resources to accomplish the greatest result for the people of the state as a whole.
17Because of the importance of Lakes Superior and Michigan and Green Bay as vast
18water resource reservoirs, water quality standards for those rivers emptying into
19Lakes Superior and Michigan and Green Bay shall be as high as is practicable.
Note: In the current statutes, this statement of policy and purpose applies to s.
144.025. Current s. 144.025 contains a variety of water quality-related powers and duties
of the DNR. This bill makes s. 144.025 a separate subchapter of the statutes and
reorganizes it so that similar powers and duties of the DNR are grouped together.
This bill also includes in the new water quality subchapter several sections of the
statutes that are not a part of current s. 144.025. These are s. 144.02, sanitary survey
[renumbered s. 281.13 (1)], s. 144.14, nondegradable detergents prohibited [renumbered
s. 281.17 (6)] and s. 144.15, mercury discharge [renumbered s. 281.17 (7)]. The special
committee recognizes that one effect of including these 3 provisions is to expand the scope
of any references to new subch. II of ch. 281. However, these 3 provisions are so similar
in subject matter to the provisions in current s. 144.025 that the reorganization will cause
no substantive change in the effect of most references to new subch. II of ch. 281.

In one instance [see s. 144.03, as renumbered and amended], the cross-reference
establishes duties of industrial establishment owners based on regulation under current
s. 144.025 (2). The new cross-reference excludes the provisions related to nondegradable
detergents and mercury discharge, because including those facilities would clearly
expand the scope of the cross-reference.
SB622, s. 375 1Section 375. 144.025 (2) (title) of the statutes is repealed.
SB622, s. 376 2Section 376. 144.025 (2) (a) of the statutes is renumbered 281.12 (1).
SB622, s. 377 3Section 377. 144.025 (2) (b) of the statutes is renumbered 281.15, and 281.15
4(2) (e) and (3) to (5), as renumbered, are amended to read:
SB622,125,105 281.15 (2) (e) Develop a technical support document which identifies the
6scientific data utilized, the margin of safety applied and any facts and
7interpretations of those data applied in deriving the water quality criteria, including
8the persistence, degradability and nature and effects of each substance on the
9designated uses, and which provides a summary of the information considered under
10this paragraph section.
SB622,125,13 11(3) Subdivision 2. Subsection (2) does not apply to rules promulgated under
12this paragraph section by the department for any substance before November 10,
131987.
SB622,125,17 14(4) By April 1, 1989, the department shall review, in accordance with subd. 2.
15sub. (2), and as necessary revise all water quality criteria, except those for dissolved
16oxygen, temperature, pH and ammonia, adopted under this paragraph section before
17November 10, 1987.
SB622,125,19 18(5) The department shall comply with this paragraph section with respect to
19all water quality criteria adopted or revised after November 10, 1987.
SB622, s. 378 20Section 378. 144.025 (2) (c) of the statutes is renumbered 281.19 (1).
SB622, s. 379 21Section 379. 144.025 (2) (d) of the statutes is renumbered 281.19 (2) and
22amended to read:
SB622,126,11
1281.19 (2) (a) The department may issue special orders directing particular
2owners to secure such operating results toward the control of pollution of the waters
3of the state as the department prescribes, within a specified time. Pending efforts
4to comply with any order, the department may permit continuance of operations on
5such conditions as it prescribes. If any owner cannot comply with an order within
6the time specified, the owner may, before the date set in the order, petition the
7department to modify the order. The department may modify the order, specifying
8in writing the reasons therefor. If any order is not complied with within the time
9period specified, the department shall immediately notify the attorney general of
10this fact. Within 30 days thereafter, the attorney general shall forthwith commence
11an action under s. 144.98 299.95.
SB622,126,1712 (b) The department may issue temporary emergency orders without prior
13hearing when the department determines that the protection of the public health
14necessitates such immediate action. Such emergency orders shall take effect at such
15time as the department determines. As soon as is practicable, the department shall
16hold a public hearing after which it may modify or rescind the temporary emergency
17order or issue a special order under subd. 1 par. (a).
SB622, s. 380 18Section 380. 144.025 (2) (e) of the statutes is renumbered 281.17 (1) and
19amended to read:
SB622,127,1320 281.17 (1) No wells shall be constructed, installed or operated to withdraw
21water from underground sources for any purpose where the capacity and rate of
22withdrawal of all wells on one property is in excess of 100,000 gallons a day without
23first obtaining the approval of the department. If s. 144.026 281.35 applies to the
24proposed construction, the application shall comply with s. 144.026 281.35 (5) (a).
25If the department finds that the proposed withdrawal will adversely affect or reduce

1the availability of water to any public utility in furnishing water to or for the public
2or does not meet the grounds for approval specified under s. 144.026 281.35 (5) (d),
3if applicable, it shall either withhold its approval or grant a limited approval under
4which it imposes such conditions as to location, depth, pumping capacity, rate of flow
5and ultimate use so that the water supply of any public utility engaged in furnishing
6water to or for the public will not be impaired and the withdrawal will conform to the
7requirements of s. 144.026 281.35, if applicable. The department shall require each
8person issued an approval under this paragraph subsection to report that person's
9volume and rate of withdrawal, as defined under s. 144.026 281.35 (1) (m), and that
10person's volume and rate of water loss, as defined under s. 144.026 281.35 (1) (L), if
11any, in the form and at the times specified by the department. The department may
12issue general or special orders it considers necessary to ensure prompt and effective
13administration of this paragraph subsection.
SB622, s. 381 14Section 381. 144.025 (2) (f) of the statutes is renumbered 281.19 (3).
SB622, s. 382 15Section 382. 144.025 (2) (g) of the statutes is renumbered 281.13 (3).
SB622, s. 383 16Section 383. 144.025 (2) (h) of the statutes is renumbered 281.12 (3).
SB622, s. 384 17Section 384. 144.025 (2) (i) of the statutes is renumbered 281.17 (2).
SB622, s. 385 18Section 385. 144.025 (2) (j) of the statutes is renumbered 281.12 (5).
SB622, s. 386 19Section 386. 144.025 (2) (k) of the statutes is renumbered 281.19 (4).
SB622, s. 387 20Section 387. 144.025 (2) (L) of the statutes is renumbered 281.17 (3) and
21amended to read:
SB622,128,1722 281.17 (3) The department shall promulgate rules establishing an examining
23program for the certification of operators of waterworks, wastewater treatment
24plants and septage servicing vehicles operated under a license issued under s. 146.20
25281.48 (3), setting such standards as the department finds necessary to accomplish

1the purposes of this chapter and chs. 285 and 289 to 299, including requirements for
2continuing education. The department may charge applicants a fee for certification.
3All moneys collected under this paragraph subsection for the certification of
4operators of waterworks, wastewater treatment plants and septage servicing
5vehicles shall be credited to the appropriation under s. 20.370 (2) (bL). No person
6may operate a waterworks, wastewater treatment plant or septage servicing vehicle
7without a valid certificate issued under this paragraph subsection. The department
8may suspend or revoke a certificate issued under this paragraph subsection for a
9violation of any statute or rule relating to the operation of a waterworks or
10wastewater treatment plant or to septage servicing, for failure to fulfill the
11continuing education requirements or as provided under s. 145.245 (3). The owner
12of any wastewater treatment plant shall be, or shall employ, an operator certified
13under this paragraph subsection who shall be responsible for plant operations,
14unless the department by rule provides otherwise. In this paragraph subsection,
15"wastewater treatment plant" means a system or plant used to treat industrial
16wastewater, domestic wastewater or any combination of industrial wastewater and
17domestic wastewater.
SB622, s. 388 18Section 388. 144.025 (2) (m) of the statutes is renumbered 281.19 (6).
SB622, s. 389 19Section 389. 144.025 (2) (q) of the statutes is renumbered 281.17 (5).
SB622, s. 390 20Section 390. 144.025 (2) (r) of the statutes is renumbered 281.19 (5) and
21amended to read:
SB622,129,722 281.19 (5) If the department finds that a system or plant tends to create a
23nuisance or menace to health or comfort, it shall order the owner or the person in
24charge to secure such operating results as the department prescribes, within a
25specified time. If the order is not complied with, the department may order

1designated changes in operation, and if necessary, alterations or extension to the
2system or plant, or a new system or plant. If the department finds that the absence
3of a municipal system or plant tends to create a nuisance or menace to health or
4comfort, it may order the city, village, town or town sanitary district embracing the
5area where such conditions exist to prepare and file complete plans of a corrective
6system as provided by s. 144.04 281.41, and to construct such system within a
7specified time.
SB622, s. 391 8Section 391. 144.025 (2) (s) of the statutes is renumbered 281.19 (7) and
9amended to read:
SB622,129,1610 281.19 (7) In cases of noncompliance with any order issued under par. (d), (r)
11sub. (2) or (5) or (u) s. 281.20 (1), the department may take the action directed by the
12order, and collect the costs thereof from the owner to whom the order was directed.
13The department shall have all the necessary powers needed to carry out this
14paragraph subsection including powers granted municipalities under ss. 66.076 and
1566.20 to 66.26. It shall also be eligible for financial assistance under ss. 144.21,
16144.24, 144.241
281.55, 281.57, 281.58 and 144.2415 281.59.
SB622, s. 392 17Section 392. 144.025 (2) (t) of the statutes is renumbered 281.17 (8).
SB622, s. 393 18Section 393. 144.025 (2) (u) of the statutes is renumbered 281.20 (1) and
19amended to read:
SB622,129,2120 281.20 (1) Under the procedure specified in par. (v) sub. (3), the department
21may do any of the following:
SB622,130,922 (a) Order or cause the abatement of pollution which the department, in
23consultation with the department of agriculture, trade and consumer protection if
24the source is agricultural, has determined to be significant and caused by a nonpoint
25source, as defined in s. 144.25 281.65 (2) (b), including pollution which causes the

1violation of a water quality standard, pollution which significantly impairs aquatic
2habitat or organisms, pollution which restricts navigation due to sedimentation,
3pollution which is deleterious to human health or pollution which otherwise
4significantly impairs water quality, except that under this subdivision paragraph the
5department may not order or cause the abatement of any pollution caused primarily
6by animal waste or of pollution from an agricultural source that is located in a
7priority watershed or priority lake area unless the source is designated as a critical
8site in a priority watershed or priority lake plan under s. 144.25 281.65 (5m) or a
9modification to such a plan under s. 144.25 281.65 (5s).
SB622,130,1410 (b) If it provided notice under s. 144.25 281.65 (5w), order the owner or operator
11of a source that is designated as a critical site in a priority watershed or priority lake
12plan under s. 144.25 281.65 (5m) or in a modification to such a plan under s. 144.25
13281.65 (5s) to implement best management practices, but not with respect to any
14pollution caused primarily by animal waste.
SB622, s. 394 15Section 394. 144.025 (2) (v) of the statutes is renumbered 281.20 (3), and
16281.20 (3) (a) to (c) and (d) (intro.) and 4., as renumbered, are amended to read:
SB622,130,2117 281.20 (3) (a) 1. If the department determines that it is authorized to issue an
18order under par. (u) 1. sub. (1) (a) to abate pollution caused by a nonpoint source, the
19department shall send a written notice of intent to issue the order to abate the
20pollution to the person whom the department determines to be responsible for the
21nonpoint source.
SB622,131,222 2. If the department determines under par. (u) 2. sub. (1) (b) that an owner or
23operator is required to implement best management practices in a priority
24watershed or priority lake area, the department shall send a written notice of intent

1to issue an order to implement the designated best management practices to the
2owner or operator.
SB622,131,113 3. The notice of intent to issue an order shall describe the department's findings
4and intent, and shall include a date by which that person is required to abate the
5pollution or implement the best management practices. That date shall be at least
6one year after the date of the notice unless the department determines that the
7pollution is causing or will cause severe water quality degradation that could be
8mitigated or prevented by abatement action taken in less than one year. In its
9determination under this paragraph subsection, the department shall consider the
10nature of the actual or potential damage caused by the pollution and the feasibility
11of measures to abate that pollution.
SB622,131,1712 (b) If the nonpoint source that is the subject of a notice under subd. 1. par. (a)
13is agricultural, the department shall send the notice to the land conservation
14committee created under s. 92.06 of any county in which the source is located. If the
15notice is issued under subd. 1. b. par. (a) 2., the land conservation committee may
16disapprove issuance of an order within 60 days after the department issues the notice
17of intent to issue the order.
SB622,131,2118 (c) If the nonpoint source which is the subject of a notice under subd. 1. par. (a)
19is agricultural, the department shall send the notice to the department of
20agriculture, trade and consumer protection. The department of agriculture, trade
21and consumer protection shall do all of the following:
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