SB622,373,1312 (b) Recycling programs. (intro.) With respect to programs created under s.
13159.09 287.09 (2) (a):
SB622,373,18 14(2) Powers. In providing assistance under sub. (1), the department may
15provide assistance relating to the marketing of materials recovered from solid waste,
16if the provision of that assistance is a responsibility assigned to the department in
17a memorandum of understanding under s. 159.03 (3) (b) , contract or other agreement
18with the recycling market development board
.
SB622, s. 902 19Section 902. 159.21 of the statutes is renumbered 287.21, and 287.21 (intro.),
20as renumbered, is amended to read:
SB622,374,5 21287.21 Statewide education program. (intro.) The department shall
22collect, prepare and disseminate information and conduct educational and training
23programs designed to assist in the implementation of solid waste management
24programs under ss. 159.01 287.01 to 159.31 287.31, enhance municipal and county
25solid waste management programs under s. 159.09 287.09 (2) (a) and inform the

1public of the relationship among an individual's consumption of goods and services,
2the generation of different types and quantities of solid waste and the
3implementation of the solid waste management priorities in s. 159.05 287.05 (12).
4The department shall prepare the information and programs on a statewide basis for
5the following groups:
SB622, s. 903 6Section 903. 159.215 of the statutes is renumbered 287.215.
SB622, s. 904 7Section 904. 159.22 of the statutes, as affected by 1993 Wisconsin Act 75, is
8renumbered 287.22.
SB622, s. 905 9Section 905. 159.23 of the statutes, as affected by 1995 Wisconsin Act 27, is
10renumbered 287.23, and 287.23 (1) (ar), (3) (a) 2., (am) 1. and (b), (4) (a) and (b) 1. and
112. and (5) (c) 3. and 4., as renumbered, are amended to read:
SB622,374,1612 287.23 (1) (ar) "Avoided disposal cost" means the amount of the cost of
13disposing of solid waste that a responsible unit avoids as a result of operating a solid
14waste management program with one or more of the components specified in s.
15159.11 287.11 (2) (a) to (h) during the year for which an application is submitted
16under sub. (4).
SB622,374,18 17(3) (a) 2. For assistance in 1995 to 1999, a responsible unit that has been
18determined under s. 159.11 287.11 to have an effective recycling program.
SB622,374,2019 (am) 1. That the responsible unit has not maintained an effective recycling
20program following approval of the recycling program under s. 159.11 287.11.
SB622,374,2521 (b) Only expenses, including capital expenses, anticipated to be incurred for
22planning, constructing or operating a recycling program with one or more of the
23components specified in s. 159.11 287.11 (2) (a) to (h) and for complying with the
24prohibition under s. 159.07 287.07 (2) during the year for which an application is
25submitted under sub. (4) are eligible for assistance under the program.
SB622,375,1
1(4) (a) The information specified in s. 159.09 287.09 (2) (b).
SB622,375,32 (b) 1. Making continued progress in creating an effective recycling program
3under s. 159.11 287.11 by January 1, 1995.
SB622,375,54 2. Maintaining an effective recycling program following approval of the
5recycling program under s. 159.11 287.11.
SB622,375,11 6(5) (c) 3. Except as provided in subd. 5. or sub. (5e), for all other responsible
7units, the amount of the grant for 1998 equals either 50% of the eligible expenses of
8complying with the prohibition under s. 159.07 287.07 (2) and of the eligible capital
9costs of the recycling program plus 66% of the other eligible expenses of planning and
10operating the recycling program less avoided disposal costs or $8 times the
11population of the responsible unit, whichever is less.
SB622,375,1712 4. Except as provided in subd. 5. or sub. (5e), for all other responsible units, the
13amount of the grant for 1999 equals either 25% of the eligible expenses of complying
14with the prohibition under s. 159.07 287.07 (2) and of the eligible capital costs of the
15recycling program plus 50% of the other eligible expenses of planning and operating
16the recycling program less avoided disposal costs or $8 times the population of the
17responsible unit, whichever is less.
SB622, s. 906 18Section 906. 159.25 of the statutes, as affected by 1995 Wisconsin Act 27, is
19renumbered 287.25, and 287.25 (3) (cm), as renumbered, is amended to read:
SB622,375,2120 287.25 (3) (cm) Beginning on January 1, 1993, no responsible unit may apply
21for a demonstration grant unless it has complied with s. 159.09 287.09 (2) (b).
SB622, s. 907 22Section 907. 159.31 of the statutes is renumbered 287.31.
SB622, s. 908 23Section 908. Subchapter III (title) of chapter 159 [precedes 159.40] of the
24statutes is renumbered subchapter III (title) of chapter 287 [precedes 287.40].
SB622, s. 909
1Section 909. 159.40 of the statutes, as affected by 1995 Wisconsin Acts 15 and
227, is renumbered 287.40, and 287.40 (3) and (4), as renumbered, are amended to
3read:
SB622,376,54 287.40 (3) "Recovered material" means a material specified by the board under
5s. 159.42 287.42 (5) that is recovered from solid waste for recycling.
SB622,376,7 6(4) "Waste generator" means a person who generates solid waste that contains
7a material specified by the board under s. 159.42 287.42 (5) or a responsible unit.
SB622, s. 910 8Section 910. 159.41 of the statutes, as created by 1995 Wisconsin Act 27, is
9renumbered 287.41.
SB622, s. 911 10Section 911. 159.42 of the statutes, as affected by 1995 Wisconsin Acts 15 and
1127, is renumbered 287.42, and 287.42 (1) (b) and (c) and (5), as renumbered, are
12amended to read:
SB622,376,1413 287.42 (1) (b) Minimize the number of variances granted under s. 159.11
14287.11 (2m) (b) and (c).
SB622,376,1715 (c) In furtherance of the efforts of responsible units under s. 159.11 287.11 (2)
16(i), minimize the amounts of these recovered materials disposed of in landfills or
17burned without energy recovery in incinerators.
SB622,376,22 18(5) In consultation with the council on recycling, annually establish a list of
19materials recovered from solid waste for which financial assistance may be provided
20under this subchapter, which shall include the materials specified in s. 159.07 287.07
21(3), based on the board's analysis of current and future markets for materials
22recovered from solid waste.
SB622, s. 912 23Section 912. 159.44 of the statutes, as affected by 1995 Wisconsin Act 27, is
24renumbered 287.44, and 287.44 (1), as renumbered, is amended to read:
SB622,376,2525 287.44 (1) Provide financial assistance under s. 159.46 287.46.
SB622, s. 913
1Section 913. 159.46 of the statutes, as affected by 1995 Wisconsin Act 27, is
2renumbered 287.46.
SB622, s. 914 3Section 914. 159.48 of the statutes, as affected by 1995 Wisconsin Act 27, is
4renumbered 287.48.
SB622, s. 915 5Section 915. 159.49 of the statutes, as affected by 1995 Wisconsin Act 27, is
6renumbered 287.49.
SB622, s. 916 7Section 916. Subchapter IV (title) of chapter 159 [precedes 159.81] of the
8statutes is renumbered subchapter IV (title) of chapter 287 [precedes 287.81].
SB622, s. 917 9Section 917. 159.81 of the statutes is renumbered 287.81, and 287.81 (1) (c)
10and (3) (b), as renumbered, are amended to read:
SB622,377,1211 287.81 (1) (c) "Waters of the state" has the meaning given in s. 144.01 (19)
12281.01 (18).
SB622,377,15 13(3) (b) Subsection (2) does not apply to a person who deposits or discharges solid
14waste in conformance with ch. chs. 30, 31, 144 or 147 281 to 285 or 289 to 299 or a
15permit, license or other approval issued by the department under those chapters.
SB622, s. 918 16Section 918. Subchapter V (title) of chapter 159 [precedes 159.91] of the
17statutes is renumbered subchapter V (title) of chapter 287 [precedes 287.91].
SB622, s. 919 18Section 919. 159.91 of the statutes is renumbered 287.91, and 287.91 (1) and
19(2), as renumbered, are amended to read:
SB622,377,2220 287.91 (1) The attorney general shall enforce this chapter except for ss. 159.07,
21159.08
287.07, 287.08 and 159.81 287.81 and all rules promulgated under this
22chapter except under those sections.
SB622,377,25 23(2) Notwithstanding sub. (1) and s. 159.95 287.95 (3) (a), the attorney general
24may enforce s. 159.07 287.07 (3) and (4) by seeking injunctive relief against any
25person violating those provisions.
SB622, s. 920
1Section 920. 159.93 of the statutes is renumbered 287.93.
SB622, s. 921 2Section 921. 159.95 of the statutes is renumbered 287.95, and 287.95 (1), (2)
3and (3), as renumbered, are amended to read:
SB622,378,64 287.95 (1) Any person who violates s. 159.07 287.07 (1m) may be required to
5forfeit $50 for a first violation, may be required to forfeit $200 for a 2nd violation and
6may be required to forfeit not more than $2,000 for a 3rd or subsequent violation.
SB622,378,8 7(2) (a) Any person who violates s. 159.07 287.07 (2) or 159.08 287.08 before
8January 1, 1995, is not subject to a penalty.
SB622,378,129 (b) After December 31, 1994, any person who violates s. 159.07 287.07 (2) or
10159.08 287.08 may be required to forfeit $50 for a first violation, may be required to
11forfeit $200 for a 2nd violation and may be required to forfeit not more than $2,000
12for a 3rd or subsequent violation.
SB622,378,14 13(3) (a) Any person who violates s. 159.07 287.07 (3) and (4) before January 1,
141997, is not subject to a penalty.
SB622,378,1815 (b) After December 31, 1996, any person who violates s. 159.07 287.07 (3) and
16(4) may be required to forfeit $50 for a first violation, may be required to forfeit $200
17for a 2nd violation and may be required to forfeit not more than $2,000 for a 3rd or
18subsequent violation.
SB622, s. 922 19Section 922. 159.97 of the statutes is renumbered 287.97 and is amended to
20read:
SB622,378,24 21287.97 Penalties. Any person who violates this chapter, except s. 159.07,
22159.08
287.07, 287.08 or 159.81 287.81, or any rule promulgated under this chapter,
23except under s. 159.07, 159.08 287.07, 287.08 or 159.81 287.81, may be required to
24forfeit not less than $10 nor more than $1,000 for each violation.
SB622, s. 923 25Section 923. 160.01 (4) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB622,379,3
1160.01 (4) "Groundwater" means any of the waters of the state, as defined in
2s. 144.01 (19) 281.01 (18), occurring in a saturated subsurface geological formation
3of rock or soil.
SB622, s. 924 4Section 924. 160.09 (1) (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB622,379,85 160.09 (1) (intro.) Notwithstanding the authority of the department under chs.
6144 and 162
ss. 280.11, 281.15 and 281.17 (8) to establish standards for pure drinking
7water, the department shall establish enforcement standards for substances of
8public welfare concern as follows:
Note: The reference to establishing standards for pure drinking water under chs.
144 and 162 is overly inclusive. Only ss. 144.025 (2) (b) and (t) and 162.01 of those
chapters relate specifically to establishing water quality and drinking water standards.
Therefore, the new cross-reference is restricted to new ss. 280.11, 281.15 and 281.17 (8),
which correspond with current ss. 144.025 (2) (b) and (t) and 162.01.
SB622, s. 925 9Section 925. 160.19 (8) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB622,379,1710 160.19 (8) Notwithstanding subs. (2) to (4), the department may allow a facility
11which is regulated under subch. IV of ch. 144 or ch. 147 chs. 283 or 289 to 292 to be
12constructed, after May 11, 1984, in an area where the background concentration of
13nitrate or a substance of public welfare concern attains or exceeds the preventive
14action limit or the enforcement standard if the facility is designed to achieve the
15lowest possible concentration for that substance which is technically and
16economically feasible and the anticipated increase in the concentration of the
17substance does not present a threat to public health or welfare.
SB622, s. 926 18Section 926. 160.19 (9) (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB622,380,219 160.19 (9) (intro.)  Notwithstanding subs. (2) to (4), the department may allow
20a facility which is regulated under subch. IV of ch. 144 or ch. 147 chs. 283 or 289 to
21292
to be constructed, after May 11, 1984, in an area where the background

1concentration of a substance of public health concern, other than nitrate, attains or
2exceeds a preventive action limit for that substance:
SB622, s. 927 3Section 927. 160.19 (12) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB622,380,104 160.19 (12) The requirements in this section shall not apply to rules governing
5an activity regulated under ss. 144.80 to 144.94 ch. 293, or to a solid waste facility
6regulated under s. 144.44 subch. III of ch. 289 which is part of an activity regulated
7under ss. 144.80 to 144.94 ch. 293, except that the department may promulgate new
8rules or amend rules governing this type of activity, practice or facility if the
9department determines that the amendment or promulgation of rules is necessary
10to protect public health, safety or welfare.
SB622, s. 928 11Section 928. 160.21 (2) (c) (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB622,380,1512 160.21 (2) (c) (intro.) If facilities are subject to regulation under subch. IV of
13ch. 144 or ch. 147
chs. 283 or 289 to 292, the department shall develop by rule and
14utilize points of standards application for purposes of facility design, the review of
15facility performance and enforcement as follows:
SB622, s. 929 16Section 929. 160.21 (2) (c) 1. of the statutes is amended to read:
SB622,380,2217 160.21 (2) (c) 1. Rules promulgated by the department under s. 144.435 289.05
18(1) relating to facility design shall establish design criteria which ensure compliance
19with s. 160.19 (2) at any point of present groundwater use, at property boundaries
20and at any point beyond a 3-dimensional design management zone within property
21boundaries established under general criteria specified by rule and applied to
22individual facilities.
SB622, s. 930 23Section 930. 160.23 (7) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB622,381,424 160.23 (7) If the concentration of a substance in groundwater attains or exceeds
25a preventive action limit at a point of standards application and if a waste facility

1subject to the waste management fund incurs costs for repairing environmental
2damage which arises from these occurrences which are not anticipated in the plan
3of operation and which poses a substantial hazard to public health or welfare, those
4costs may be paid as provided under s. 144.441 (6) 289.68.
SB622, s. 931 5Section 931. 160.25 (1) (a) (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB622,381,126 160.25 (1) (a) (intro.) If an activity or practice is not subject to regulation under
7subch. IV of ch. 144 or ch. 147 chs. 283 or 289 to 292 and if the concentration of a
8substance in groundwater attains or exceeds an enforcement standard at a point of
9standards application, the regulatory agency shall take the following responses
10unless it can be shown to the regulatory agency that, to a reasonable certainty, by the
11greater weight of the credible evidence, an alternative response will achieve
12compliance with the enforcement standard at the point of standards application:
SB622, s. 932 13Section 932. 160.25 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB622,381,1914 160.25 (2) If a facility is subject to regulation under subch. IV of ch. 144 or ch.
15147
chs. 283 or 289 to 292 and if the concentration of a substance in groundwater
16attains or exceeds an enforcement standard at a point of standards application, the
17department shall require remedial actions for a specific site in accordance with rules
18promulgated under s. 160.21 as are necessary to achieve compliance with the
19enforcement standard at the point of standards application.
SB622, s. 933 20Section 933. 160.25 (6) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB622,382,221 160.25 (6) If the concentration of a substance in groundwater attains or exceeds
22an enforcement standard at a point of standards application and if a waste facility
23subject to the waste management fund incurs costs for repairing environmental
24damage which arises from those occurrences which are not anticipated in the plan

1of operation and which poses a substantial hazard to public health or welfare, those
2costs may be paid as provided under s. 144.441 (6) 289.68.
SB622, s. 934 3Section 934. 160.27 (5) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB622,382,94 160.27 (5) Notwithstanding subs. (1) to (3), a regulatory agency may develop
5and operate a system for monitoring and sampling groundwater to determine
6compliance with this chapter. This section does not affect the authority of the
7department to require groundwater monitoring by owners or operators of solid or
8hazardous waste facilities or water supply or wastewater systems under ch. 144, 147
9or 162
chs. 280 to 285 or 289 to 299, except s. 281.48.
SB622, s. 935 10Section 935. 160.32 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB622,382,1411 160.32 (2) No admission of liability. A response at a specific site taken by any
12person under s. 160.23 or 160.25 is not evidence of liability or an admission of liability
13for any potential or actual environmental pollution, as defined under s. 144.01 (3)
14299.01 (4).
SB622, s. 936 15Section 936. Chapter 162 (title) of the statutes is renumbered chapter 280
16(title).
SB622, s. 937 17Section 937. 162.01 of the statutes is renumbered 280.11, and 280.11 (title)
18and (1), as renumbered, are amended to read:
SB622,383,6 19280.11 (title) Pure drinking water; powers of department of natural
20resources
. (1) The department of natural resources shall, after a public hearing,
21prescribe, publish and enforce minimum reasonable standards and rules and
22regulations for methods to be pursued in the obtaining of pure drinking water for
23human consumption and the establishing of all safeguards deemed necessary in
24protecting the public health against the hazards of polluted sources of impure water
25supplies intended or used for human consumption, including minimum reasonable

1standards for the construction of well pits. It shall have general supervision and
2control of all methods of obtaining groundwater for human consumption including
3sanitary conditions surrounding the same, the construction or reconstruction of
4wells and generally to prescribe, amend, modify or repeal any rule or regulation
5theretofore prescribed and shall do and perform any act deemed necessary for the
6safeguarding of public health.
SB622, s. 938 7Section 938. 162.02 of the statutes is renumbered 280.01 and amended to
8read:
SB622,383,10 9280.01 Definitions. For the purposes of In this chapter, the following
10definitions are hereby established
:
SB622,383,11 11(1) "Department" shall mean means the department of natural resources.
SB622,383,13 12(2) "Groundwater" is defined to mean means subsurface water supplied for
13human consumption.
SB622,383,17 14(3) "Permit" is means the registration certificate issued by the department of
15natural resources
to each person, firm or corporation duly registering and paying the
16annual permit fee to do well drilling or pump installing, or both, as herein provided
17for.
SB622,383,21 18(4) "Pump installer" is means any person, firm or corporation who has duly
19registered as such with the department of natural resources and shall have paid the
20annual registration fee and obtained a permit to engage in pump installing as herein
21provided.
SB622,384,2 22(5) "Pump installing" is means the industry and procedure employed in the
23placement and preparation for operation of equipment and materials utilized in
24withdrawing or obtaining water from a well for consumption or use, including all

1construction involved in making entrance to the well and establishing such seals and
2safeguards as are necessary to protect such water from contamination.
SB622,384,5 3(6) "Well" is defined to mean means an excavation or opening into the ground
4made by digging, boring, drilling, driving or other methods for the purpose of
5obtaining groundwater for human consumption.
SB622,384,9 6(7) "Well driller" is defined to be means any person, firm or corporation who has
7duly registered as such with the department of natural resources and shall have paid
8the annual registration fee and obtained a permit to construct wells as herein
9provided.
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