SB45-SSA1,1220,1615
254.31
(9) "Radiation source" means
a radiation
machine generating
16equipment or radioactive material
as defined herein.
SB45-SSA1,1220,2018
254.31
(11g) "Specific license" means a license, under requirements prescribed
19by the department by rule, to possess, use, manufacture, produce, transfer or acquire
20radioactive material or devices or equipment utilizing radioactive material.
SB45-SSA1,1220,2322
254.31
(11m) "Transuranic" means a radioactive material having an atomic
23number that is greater than 92.
SB45-SSA1,1221,3
1254.31
(12) "X-ray tube" means any electron tube
which that is contained in
2a device and that is
specifically designed for the conversion of electrical energy into
3X-ray energy.
SB45-SSA1,1221,16
5254.33 Public policy. Since radiations and their sources can be instrumental
6in the improvement of the health and welfare of the public if properly utilized, and
7may be destructive or detrimental to life or health if carelessly or excessively
8employed or may detrimentally affect the environment of the state if improperly
9utilized, it is hereby declared to be the public policy of this state to encourage the
10constructive uses of radiation and to prohibit and prevent exposure to radiation in
11amounts which are or may be detrimental to health. It is further the policy
for the
12department to advise, consult and cooperate with
the department of commerce and 13other agencies of the state, the federal government, other states and interstate
14agencies and with affected groups, political subdivisions and industries; and, in
15general, to conform as nearly as possible to nationally accepted standards in the
16promulgation and enforcement of rules.
SB45-SSA1,1221,23
18254.335 Agreements with the U.S. nuclear regulatory commission
19transition. (1) The governor may, on behalf of the state, enter into agreements with
20the U.S. nuclear regulatory commission, as provided in
42 USC 2021 (b), to
21discontinue certain federal licensing and related regulatory authority with respect
22to by-product material, source material and special nuclear material and to assume
23state regulatory authority.
SB45-SSA1,1222,6
24(2) Any person who, on the effective date of an agreement specified under sub.
25(1), possesses a license issued by the U.S. nuclear regulatory commission that is
1subject to the agreement is considered to possess a specific license issued under s.
2254.365 (1) (a) or to fulfill requirements specified for a general license under s.
3254.365 (1) (b). The specific license expires 90 days after the date of receipt by the
4person from the department of a notice of expiration of the license or on the date of
5expiration that was specified in the license issued by the U.S. nuclear regulatory
6commission, whichever is earlier.
SB45-SSA1,1222,98
254.34
(1) (intro.) The department
and the department of commerce is the state
9radiation control agency and shall
do all of the following:
SB45-SSA1,1222,1911
254.34
(1) (a)
Formulate, adopt and enforce, amend and repeal Promulgate and
12enforce rules, including registration
and licensing of sources of ionizing radiation, as
13may be necessary to prohibit and prevent unnecessary radiation
. Such exposure.
14The rules may incorporate by reference the recommended standards of nationally
15recognized bodies in the field of radiation protection and other fields of atomic energy,
16under the procedure established by s. 227.21 (2).
The rules for by-product material,
17source material and special nuclear material may be no less stringent than the
18requirements under 42 USC 2011 to 2114 and regulations adopted under 42 USC
192011 to 2114. SB45-SSA1, s. 2458
20Section
2458. 254.34 (1) (c) of the statutes is renumbered 254.34 (1) (c) (intro.)
21and amended to read:
SB45-SSA1,1223,222
254.34
(1) (c) (intro.) Develop comprehensive policies and programs for the
23evaluation
and, determination
and reduction of hazards associated with the use of
24radiation
, and for their amelioration. that are compatible with requirements of the
25U.S. nuclear regulatory commission for the regulation of by-product material,
1source material and special nuclear material. The department shall maintain all of
2the following records:
SB45-SSA1,1223,54
254.34
(1) (c) 1. Files of all license applications, issuances, denials, transfers,
5renewals, modifications, suspensions and revocations under s. 254.365.
SB45-SSA1,1223,87
254.34
(1) (c) 2. Files of all registrants under s. 254.35 and any related
8administrative or judicial action.
SB45-SSA1,1223,1110
254.34
(2) (intro.) The department
, serving as the lead agency, and the
11department of commerce may:
SB45-SSA1, s. 2462
12Section
2462. 254.34 (4) of the statutes is renumbered 254.34 (1) (h) 5. and
13amended to read:
SB45-SSA1,1223,1814
254.34
(1) (h) 5.
The department shall develop Develop standards of
15performance for the regional radon centers and, from the appropriation under s.
1620.435 (5) (ed),
the department shall allocate funds based on compliance with the
17standards to provide radon protection information dissemination from the regional
18radon centers.
SB45-SSA1,1223,25
20254.345 Assessment of Fee. (1) The department may annually assess a fee
21of 36% of the U.S. nuclear regulatory commission license application fee and
22materials license annual fee, for any licensee of the U.S. nuclear regulatory
23commission in this state. The fee amounts shall be used by the department for the
24department's activities under this subchapter. The department may revise the fee
25amounts by rule.
SB45-SSA1,1224,1
1(2) This section does not apply after December 31, 2002.
SB45-SSA1,1224,243
254.35
(1) Application. Every For every site in this state
having that has an
4ionizing radiation installation
, that is not exempted by this section or the rules of the
5department
shall be registered by the department by January 1, 1964, by, the person
6in control of
an the installation, including installations in sites that are administered
7by a state agency or in an institution under the jurisdiction of a state agency,
and no 8such shall, prior to operation, register the ionizing radiation installation with the
9department. No ionizing radiation installation may be operated thereafter unless
10the site has been duly registered by January 1 of each year and a notice of the
11registration is possessed by the person in control.
Every site having an ionizing
12radiation installation established in this state after July 20, 1985, shall be registered
13prior to its operation. The application for registration shall be made on forms
14provided by the department which shall be devised to obtain any information that
15is considered necessary for evaluation of hazards. Multiple radiation sources at a
16single radiation installation and under the control of one person shall be listed on a
17single registration form. Registration fees shall be levied in accordance with sub. (3).
18Registration alone
shall does not imply approval of manufacture, storage, use,
19handling, operation or disposal of the radiation installation or radioactive materials,
20but
shall serve serves merely to inform the department of the location and character
21of radiation sources.
The department shall furnish the department of commerce with
22a copy of each amended and new registration. Persons engaged in manufacturing,
23demonstration, sale, testing or repair of radiation sources
shall not be are not 24required to list such sources on the registration form.
SB45-SSA1,1225,12
1254.35
(2) Amended registration. If the person in control increases the
2number of sources, source strength, rated output or energy of radiation produced in
3any installation, he or she shall notify the department of the increase prior to
4operation on the revised basis. The department shall record the change in the
5registration.
No registration is transferable from one premises to another or from
6one person to another. If the person in control
transfers intends to transfer control
7of
ownership of the radiation installation to another person
the registration also
8transfers to the other person, who, at least 15 days before the final transfer the
9registrant shall notify the department of the transfer
within 15 days. The
10department shall record the change in the and the intended transferee shall file
11under sub. (1) an application for registration. If any installation is discontinued, the
12person in control shall notify the department within 30 days of the discontinuance.
SB45-SSA1,1225,1414
254.35
(3) (title)
Fees
Registration fees.
SB45-SSA1,1225,2116
254.35
(3) (a) An annual registration fee under pars. (b) to
(f) (fm) shall be
17levied for each site registration under this section. An additional penalty fee of
$10 18$25, regardless of the number of X-ray tubes
or generally licensed devices, shall be
19required for each registration whenever the annual fee for renewal is not paid prior
20to expiration of the registration. No additional fee may be required for recording
21changes in the registration information.
SB45-SSA1,1226,223
254.35
(3) (b) For a
medical site having an ionizing radiation installation
24serving physicians and clinics, osteopaths and clinics,
and chiropractors or hospitals
1that possesses radioactive materials in any quantity, the fee shall be at least
$25 $36
2for each site and at least
$30 $44 for each X-ray tube.
SB45-SSA1,1226,64
254.35
(3) (c) For a
chiropractic, podiatric or veterinary site having an ionizing
5radiation installation, the fee shall be at least
$25
$36 for each site and at least
$30 6$44 for each X-ray tube.
SB45-SSA1,1226,98
254.35
(3) (d) For a dental site having an ionizing radiation installation, the
9fee shall be at least
$25 $36 for each site and at least
$20 $30 for each X-ray tube.
SB45-SSA1,1226,1311
254.35
(3) (f) For an industrial, school, research project or other site having an
12ionizing radiation installation
and radioactive materials in any quantity, the fee
13shall be at least
$25 $36 for each site and at least
$30 $44 for each X-ray tube.
SB45-SSA1,1226,1915
254.35
(3) (fm) For any site that has generally licensed devices that are not
16exempted by the department, the fee shall be at least $100 for each site and at least
17$50 for each device that contains at least 370 MBq or 10 mCi of cesium-137; 37 MBq
18or 1.0 mCi of cobalt-60; 3.7 MBq or 0.1 mCi of strontium-90; or 37 MBq or 1.0 mCi
19of a transuranic.
SB45-SSA1,1226,2421
254.35
(3) (g) The fees under this subsection shall be as stated unless the
22department promulgates rules to increase the annual registration fee
after January
231, 1986, for a site having an ionizing radiation installation
or, for an X-ray tube
or
24for generally licensed devices that are not exempted by the department.
SB45-SSA1,1227,10
1254.35
(4) Exemptions.
The department shall After initial registration under
2sub. (1), the department may exempt from
annual registration any source
licensed
3by the nuclear regulatory commission and may exempt from registration any source
4of radiation installation which of radiation that the department finds to be without
5undue radiation hazard
as determined by standards established by the national
6committee on radiation protection and measurements or any comparable nationally
7recognized agency established for the purpose of recommending standards for
8radiation protection, and after the initial registration may exempt from subsequent
9annual radiation requirements any source of radiation devoted primarily to
10industrial purposes.
SB45-SSA1, s. 2475
11Section
2475. 254.36 of the statutes is renumbered 254.34 (1) (am) and
12amended to read:
SB45-SSA1,1227,2113
254.34
(1) (am)
Radiation protection. The department shall promulgate a
14radiation protection code. Other departments and agencies of state government and 15A rule identical to a rule specified under par. (a) may be promulgated by a state
16agency other than the department and an ordinance identical to a rule specified
17under par. (a) may be enacted by a local governmental
units may adopt the identical
18code unit, but no
other rule
, code or ordinance relating to this subject may be
19promulgated or enacted may be promulgated or ordinance may be enacted that
20differs from a rule under par. (a) and relates to the same subject area except as
21provided under ss. 166.03 (2) (b) 6., 293.15 (8) and 293.25.
SB45-SSA1,1228,2
23254.365 Licensing of radioactive material. (1) License required. No
24person may possess, use, manufacture, transport, store, transfer or dispose of
25radioactive material or a device or item of equipment that uses radioactive material
1or may operate a site that uses radioactive material that is not under the authority
2of the U.S. nuclear regulatory commission unless one of the following applies:
SB45-SSA1,1228,33
(a) The person has a specific license issued by the department.
SB45-SSA1,1228,44
(b) The person meets general license requirements.
SB45-SSA1,1228,65
(c) The person possesses a license issued by another state or by the U.S. nuclear
6regulatory commission that is reciprocally recognized by the department.
SB45-SSA1,1228,77
(d) The person is exempted from licensure under sub. (7).
SB45-SSA1,1228,9
8(2) Application. Application for a license under sub. (1) (a) or for reciprocal
9recognition under sub. (1) (c) shall be made on forms provided by the department.
SB45-SSA1,1228,16
10(3) Modification or termination of license. Within 30 days after any change
11to the information on a license issued under this section, the licensee shall inform the
12department of the change and the department shall record the changed information.
13Within 30 days after termination of an activity licensed under this section, the person
14in control of the activity shall notify the department. The department may require
15that the person in control submit to the department for approval a plan for
16decommissioning the activity.
SB45-SSA1,1228,17
17(4) Rules. The department shall promulgate rules for all of the following:
SB45-SSA1,1228,1918
(a) The issuance, modification, suspension, termination and revocation of
19specific licenses under sub. (1) (a) under the standards specified in s. 254.34 (1) (a).
SB45-SSA1,1228,2020
(b) The requirements for a general license under sub. (1) (b).
SB45-SSA1,1228,22
21(5) Fees and charges. (a) The department may assess fees, the amounts of
22which are prescribed by the department by rule, for any of the following:
SB45-SSA1,1228,2323
1. Issuance of an initial or renewal specific license under sub. (1) (a).
SB45-SSA1,1228,2424
2. Annual license maintenance.
SB45-SSA1,1228,2525
3. Issuance of a license amendment.
SB45-SSA1,1229,1
14. Termination of a license.
SB45-SSA1,1229,32
5. Issuance of reciprocal recognition of a license for radioactive materials of
3another state or the U.S. nuclear regulatory commission.
SB45-SSA1,1229,74
(b) The department may assess a late payment charge of 25% of the specific
5license renewal fee, in addition to the fee under par. (a) for renewal of a specific
6license, if payment for renewal of a specific license is not made within 30 days after
7the license expiration date.
SB45-SSA1,1229,11
8(6) Denial, suspension or revocation of licensure. The department may, after
9a hearing under ch. 227, refuse to issue a license or suspend or revoke a license for
10failure by the licensee to comply with this subchapter, rules promulgated by the
11department under this subchapter or any condition of the license.
SB45-SSA1,1229,14
12(7) Exemption. The department may exempt from licensing requirements of
13this section radioactive material that the department finds is without undue
14radiation hazard.
SB45-SSA1, s. 2477
15Section
2477. 254.37 (1) of the statutes is renumbered 254.37 (1) (intro.) and
16amended to read:
SB45-SSA1,1229,2117
254.37
(1) Notification of violation and order of abatement. (intro.)
18Whenever the department
or the department of commerce finds, upon inspection and
19examination, that a source of radiation as constructed, operated or maintained
20results in a violation of this subchapter or of any rules promulgated under this
21subchapter,
it the department shall
notify do all of the following:
SB45-SSA1,1229,23
22(a) Notify the person in control that is causing, allowing or permitting the
23violation as to the nature of the violation
and order
.
SB45-SSA1,1230,2
24(b) Order that, prior to a specified time, the person in control shall cease and
25abate causing, allowing or permitting the violation and take such action as may be
1necessary to have the source of radiation constructed, operated, or maintained in
2compliance with this subchapter and rules promulgated under this subchapter.
SB45-SSA1,1230,124
254.37
(2) Orders. The department
or the department of commerce shall issue
5and enforce such orders or modifications of previously issued orders as may be
6required in connection with proceedings under this subchapter. The orders shall be
7subject to review by the department upon petition of the persons affected. Whenever
8the department
or the department of commerce finds that a condition exists
which 9that constitutes an immediate threat to health due to violation of this subchapter or
10any rule or order promulgated under this subchapter, it may issue an order reciting
11the existence of the threat and the findings pertaining to the threat. The department
12or the department of commerce may summarily cause the abatement of the violation.
SB45-SSA1,1230,2114
254.37
(3) Rules. The department shall
promulgate and enforce the rules
15pertaining to ionizing radiation
in establishments principally engaged in furnishing
16medical, surgical, chiropractic and other health services to persons and animals. The
17department of commerce shall enforce the rules pertaining to ionizing radiation in
18industrial establishments. The department shall notify the department of commerce
19and deliver to it a copy of each new registration and at such time a decision shall be
20made as to which state agency shall enforce the rules pertaining to ionizing
21radiation.
SB45-SSA1,1230,2523
254.37
(4) Enforcement Jurisdiction. All orders issued under this subchapter
24shall be enforced by the attorney general. The circuit court of Dane county shall have
25jurisdiction to enforce the orders by injunctional and other appropriate relief.
SB45-SSA1,1231,2
2254.38 (title)
Emergency authority.
SB45-SSA1, s. 2482
3Section
2482. 254.38 of the statutes is renumbered 254.38 (1) and amended
4to read:
SB45-SSA1,1231,95
254.38
(1) Impounding materials. The department
or department of commerce 6may impound or order the sequestration of sources of radiation in the possession of
7any person who is not equipped to observe or who fails to observe safety standards
8to protect health that are established in rules promulgated by the department
or the
9department of commerce.
SB45-SSA1,1231,2111
254.38
(2) Emergency orders. If the department finds that an emergency
12exists concerning a matter subject to regulation under this subchapter that requires
13immediate action to protect the public health or safety, the department may issue an
14emergency order without notice or hearing that recites the existence of the
15emergency and requires such action as is necessary to mitigate the emergency. Any
16person to whom the order is issued shall immediately comply with the order. A
17person to whom an emergency order is issued shall be afforded a hearing within 30
18days after receipt by the department of a written request for the hearing. An
19emergency order is effective upon issuance and remains in effect for up to 90 days
20after issuance, except that the order may be revoked or modified based on the results
21of the hearing.