SB9-SSA1,63,8 6(6) Charges for responses. A debtor is entitled without charge to one response
7to a request under this section during any 6-month period. The secured party may
8require payment of a charge not exceeding $25 for each additional response.
SB9-SSA1,63,109 subchapter III
10PERFECTION AND PRIORITY
SB9-SSA1,63,14 11409.301 Law governing perfection and priority of security interests.
12Except as otherwise provided in ss. 409.303 to 409.306, the following rules determine
13the law governing perfection, the effect of perfection or nonperfection, and the
14priority of a security interest in collateral:
SB9-SSA1,63,18 15(1) Location of debtor. Except as otherwise provided in this section, while a
16debtor is located in a jurisdiction, the local law of that jurisdiction governs perfection,
17the effect of perfection or nonperfection, and the priority of a security interest in
18collateral.
SB9-SSA1,63,21 19(2) Location of collateral. While collateral is located in a jurisdiction, the
20local law of that jurisdiction governs perfection, the effect of perfection or
21nonperfection, and the priority of a possessory security interest in that collateral.
SB9-SSA1,63,24 22(3) Location of property. Except as otherwise provided in sub. (4), while
23negotiable documents, goods, instruments, money, or tangible chattel paper is
24located in a jurisdiction, the local law of that jurisdiction governs:
SB9-SSA1,63,2525 (a) Perfection of a security interest in the goods by filing a fixture filing;
SB9-SSA1,64,1
1(b) Perfection of a security interest in timber to be cut; and
SB9-SSA1,64,32 (c) The effect of perfection or nonperfection and the priority of a nonpossessory
3security interest in the collateral.
SB9-SSA1,64,6 4(4) Location of wellhead or minehead. The local law of the jurisdiction in
5which the wellhead or minehead is located governs perfection, the effect of perfection
6or nonperfection, and the priority of a security interest in as-extracted collateral.
SB9-SSA1,64,10 7409.302 Law governing perfection and priority of agricultural liens.
8While farm products are located in a jurisdiction, the local law of that jurisdiction
9governs perfection, the effect of perfection or nonperfection, and the priority of an
10agricultural lien on the farm products.
SB9-SSA1,64,15 11409.303 Law governing perfection and priority of security interests in
12goods covered by a certificate of title. (1)
Applicability of section. This section
13applies to goods covered by a certificate of title, even if there is no other relationship
14between the jurisdiction under whose certificate of title the goods are covered and the
15goods or the debtor.
SB9-SSA1,64,21 16(2) When goods covered by certificate of title. Goods become covered by a
17certificate of title when a valid application for the certificate of title and the
18applicable fee are delivered to the appropriate authority. Goods cease to be covered
19by a certificate of title at the earlier of the time the certificate of title ceases to be
20effective under the law of the issuing jurisdiction or the time the goods become
21covered subsequently by a certificate of title issued by another jurisdiction.
SB9-SSA1,65,2 22(3) Applicable law. The local law of the jurisdiction under whose certificate of
23title the goods are covered governs perfection, the effect of perfection or
24nonperfection, and the priority of a security interest in goods covered by a certificate

1of title from the time the goods become covered by the certificate of title until the
2goods cease to be covered by the certificate of title.
SB9-SSA1,65,6 3409.304 Law governing perfection and priority of security interests in
4deposit accounts
. (1) Law of bank's jurisdiction governs. The local law of a bank's
5jurisdiction governs perfection, the effect of perfection or nonperfection, and the
6priority of a security interest in a deposit account maintained with that bank.
SB9-SSA1,65,8 7(2) Bank's jurisdiction. The following rules determine a bank's jurisdiction for
8purposes of this subchapter:
SB9-SSA1,65,129 (a) If an agreement between the bank and the debtor governing the deposit
10account expressly provides that a particular jurisdiction is the bank's jurisdiction for
11purposes of this subchapter, this chapter, or chs. 401 to 411, that jurisdiction is the
12bank's jurisdiction.
SB9-SSA1,65,1613 (b) If par. (a) does not apply and an agreement between the bank and its
14customer governing the deposit account expressly provides that the agreement is
15governed by the law of a particular jurisdiction, that jurisdiction is the bank's
16jurisdiction.
SB9-SSA1,65,2017 (c) If neither par. (a) nor par. (b) applies and an agreement between the bank
18and its customer governing the deposit account expressly provides that the deposit
19account is maintained at an office in a particular jurisdiction, that jurisdiction is the
20bank's jurisdiction.
SB9-SSA1,65,2321 (d) If none of pars. (a) to (c) applies, the bank's jurisdiction is the jurisdiction
22in which the office identified in an account statement as the office serving the
23customer's account is located.
SB9-SSA1,65,2524 (e) If none of pars. (a) to (d) applies, the bank's jurisdiction is the jurisdiction
25in which the chief executive office of the bank is located.
SB9-SSA1,66,3
1409.305 Law governing perfection and priority of security interests in
2investment property
. (1) Governing law: general rules. Except as otherwise
3provided in sub. (3), the following rules apply:
SB9-SSA1,66,64 (a) While a security certificate is located in a jurisdiction, the local law of that
5jurisdiction governs perfection, the effect of perfection or nonperfection, and the
6priority of a security interest in the certificated security represented thereby.
SB9-SSA1,66,97 (b) The local law of the issuer's jurisdiction as specified in s. 408.110 (4) governs
8perfection, the effect of perfection or nonperfection, and the priority of a security
9interest in an uncertificated security.
SB9-SSA1,66,1210 (c) The local law of the securities intermediary's jurisdiction as specified in s.
11408.110 (5) governs perfection, the effect of perfection or nonperfection, and the
12priority of a security interest in a security entitlement or securities account.
SB9-SSA1,66,1513 (d) The local law of the commodity intermediary's jurisdiction governs
14perfection, the effect of perfection or nonperfection, and the priority of a security
15interest in a commodity contract or commodity account.
SB9-SSA1,66,17 16(2) Commodity intermediary's jurisdiction. The following rules determine a
17commodity intermediary's jurisdiction for purposes of this subchapter:
SB9-SSA1,66,2218 (a) If an agreement between the commodity intermediary and commodity
19customer governing the commodity account expressly provides that a particular
20jurisdiction is the commodity intermediary's jurisdiction for purposes of this
21subchapter, this chapter, or chs. 401 to 411, that jurisdiction is the commodity
22intermediary's jurisdiction.
SB9-SSA1,67,223 (b) If par. (a) does not apply and an agreement between the commodity
24intermediary and commodity customer governing the commodity account expressly

1provides that the agreement is governed by the law of a particular jurisdiction, that
2jurisdiction is the commodity intermediary's jurisdiction.
SB9-SSA1,67,73 (c) If neither par. (a) nor par. (b) applies and an agreement between the
4commodity intermediary and commodity customer governing the commodity
5account expressly provides that the commodity account is maintained at an office in
6a particular jurisdiction, that jurisdiction is the commodity intermediary's
7jurisdiction.
SB9-SSA1,67,108 (d) If none of pars. (a) to (c) applies, the commodity intermediary's jurisdiction
9is the jurisdiction in which the office identified in an account statement as the office
10serving the commodity customer's account is located.
SB9-SSA1,67,1311 (e) If none of pars. (a) to (d) applies, the commodity intermediary's jurisdiction
12is the jurisdiction in which the chief executive office of the commodity intermediary
13is located.
SB9-SSA1,67,15 14(3) When perfection governed by law of jurisdiction where debtor located.
15The local law of the jurisdiction in which the debtor is located governs:
SB9-SSA1,67,1616 (a) Perfection of a security interest in investment property by filing;
SB9-SSA1,67,1817 (b) Automatic perfection of a security interest in investment property created
18by a broker or securities intermediary; and
SB9-SSA1,67,2019 (c) Automatic perfection of a security interest in a commodity contract or
20commodity account created by a commodity intermediary.
SB9-SSA1,68,2 21409.306 Law governing perfection and priority of security interests in
22letter-of-credit rights. (1)
Governing law: issuer's or nominated person's
23jurisdiction.
Subject to sub. (3), the local law of the issuer's jurisdiction or a
24nominated person's jurisdiction governs perfection, the effect of perfection or

1nonperfection, and the priority of a security interest in a letter-of-credit right if the
2issuer's jurisdiction or nominated person's jurisdiction is a state.
SB9-SSA1,68,6 3(2) Issuer's or nominated person's jurisdiction. For purposes of this
4subchapter, an issuer's jurisdiction or nominated person's jurisdiction is the
5jurisdiction whose law governs the liability of the issuer or nominated person with
6respect to the letter-of-credit right as provided in ch. 405.
SB9-SSA1,68,8 7(3) When section not applicable. This section does not apply to a security
8interest that is perfected only under s. 409.308 (4).
SB9-SSA1,68,10 9409.307 Location of debtor. (1) Place of business. In this section, "place
10of business" means a place where a debtor conducts its affairs.
SB9-SSA1,68,12 11(2) Debtor's location: general rules. Except as otherwise provided in this
12section, the following rules determine a debtor's location:
SB9-SSA1,68,1413 (a) A debtor who is an individual is located at the individual's principal
14residence.
SB9-SSA1,68,1615 (b) A debtor that is an organization and has only one place of business is located
16at its place of business.
SB9-SSA1,68,1817 (c) A debtor that is an organization and has more than one place of business
18is located at its chief executive office.
SB9-SSA1,68,25 19(3) Limitation of applicability of sub. (2). Subsection (2) applies only if a
20debtor's residence, place of business, or chief executive office, as applicable, is located
21in a jurisdiction whose law generally requires information concerning the existence
22of a nonpossessory security interest to be made generally available in a filing,
23recording, or registration system as a condition or result of the security interest's
24obtaining priority over the rights of a lien creditor with respect to the collateral. If
25sub. (2) does not apply, the debtor is located in the District of Columbia.
SB9-SSA1,69,3
1(4) Continuation of location: cessation of existence. A person that ceases
2to exist, have a residence, or have a place of business continues to be located in the
3jurisdiction specified by subs. (2) and (3).
SB9-SSA1,69,6 4(5) Location of registered organization organized under state law. A
5registered organization that is organized under the law of a state is located in that
6state.
SB9-SSA1,69,11 7(6) Location of registered organization organized under federal law; bank
8branches and agencies.
Except as otherwise provided in sub. (9), a registered
9organization that is organized under the law of the United States and a branch or
10agency of a bank that is not organized under the law of the United States or a state
11are located:
SB9-SSA1,69,1312 (a) In the state that the law of the United States designates, if the law
13designates a state of location;
SB9-SSA1,69,1614 (b) In the state that the registered organization, branch, or agency designates,
15if the law of the United States authorizes the registered organization, branch, or
16agency to designate its state of location; or
SB9-SSA1,69,1717 (c) In the District of Columbia, if neither par. (a) nor par. (b) applies.
SB9-SSA1,69,20 18(7) Continuation of location: change in status of registered organization.
19A registered organization continues to be located in the jurisdiction specified by sub.
20(5) or (6) notwithstanding:
SB9-SSA1,69,2221 (a) The suspension, revocation, forfeiture, or lapse of the registered
22organization's status as such in its jurisdiction of organization; or
SB9-SSA1,69,2423 (b) The dissolution, winding up, or cancellation of the existence of the
24registered organization.
SB9-SSA1,70,2
1(8) Location of United States. The United States is located in the District of
2Columbia.
SB9-SSA1,70,6 3(9) Location of foreign bank branch or agency if licensed in only one state.
4A branch or agency of a bank that is not organized under the law of the United States
5or a state is located in the state in which the branch or agency is licensed, if all
6branches and agencies of the bank are licensed in only one state.
SB9-SSA1,70,9 7(10) Location of foreign air carrier. A foreign air carrier under the Federal
8Aviation Act of 1958, as amended, is located at the designated office of the agent upon
9which service of process may be made on behalf of the carrier.
SB9-SSA1,70,11 10(11) Section applies only to this subchapter. This section applies only for
11purposes of this subchapter.
SB9-SSA1,70,17 12409.308 When security interest or agricultural lien is perfected;
13continuity of perfection
. (1) Perfection of security interest. Except as
14otherwise provided in this section and s. 409.309, a security interest is perfected if
15it has attached and all of the applicable requirements for perfection in ss. 409.310
16to 409.316 have been satisfied. A security interest is perfected when it attaches if
17the applicable requirements are satisfied before the security interest attaches.
SB9-SSA1,70,21 18(2) Perfection of agricultural lien. An agricultural lien is perfected if it has
19become effective and all of the applicable requirements for perfection in s. 409.310
20have been satisfied. An agricultural lien is perfected when it becomes effective if the
21applicable requirements are satisfied before the agricultural lien becomes effective.
SB9-SSA1,70,25 22(3) Continuous perfection; perfection by different methods. A security
23interest or agricultural lien is perfected continuously if it is originally perfected by
24one method under this chapter and is later perfected by another method under this
25chapter, without an intermediate period when it was unperfected.
SB9-SSA1,71,2
1(4) Supporting obligation. Perfection of a security interest in collateral also
2perfects a security interest in a supporting obligation for the collateral.
SB9-SSA1,71,5 3(5) Lien securing right to payment. Perfection of a security interest in a right
4to payment or performance also perfects a security interest in a security interest,
5mortgage, or other lien on personal or real property securing the right.
SB9-SSA1,71,8 6(6) Security entitlement carried in securities account. Perfection of a
7security interest in a securities account also perfects a security interest in the
8security entitlements carried in the securities account.
SB9-SSA1,71,11 9(7) Commodity contract carried in commodity account. Perfection of a
10security interest in a commodity account also perfects a security interest in the
11commodity contracts carried in the commodity account.
SB9-SSA1,71,13 12409.309 Security interest perfected upon attachment. The following
13security interests are perfected when they attach:
SB9-SSA1,71,16 14(1) A purchase-money security interest in consumer goods, except as otherwise
15provided in s. 409.311 (2) with respect to consumer goods that are subject to a statute
16or treaty described in s. 409.311 (1);
SB9-SSA1,71,19 17(2) An assignment of accounts or payment intangibles which does not by itself
18or in conjunction with other assignments to the same assignee transfer a significant
19part of the assignor's outstanding accounts or payment intangibles;
SB9-SSA1,71,20 20(3) A sale of a payment intangible;
SB9-SSA1,71,21 21(4) A sale of a promissory note;
SB9-SSA1,71,23 22(5) A security interest created by the assignment of a health-care-insurance
23receivable to the provider of the health-care goods or services;
SB9-SSA1,71,25 24(6) A security interest arising under s. 402.401, 402.505, 402.711 (3), or 411.508
25(5), until the debtor obtains possession of the collateral;
SB9-SSA1,72,1
1(7) A security interest of a collecting bank arising under s. 404.210;
SB9-SSA1,72,3 2(8) A security interest of an issuer or nominated person arising under s.
3405.118;
SB9-SSA1,72,5 4(9) A security interest arising in the delivery of a financial asset under s.
5409.206 (3);
SB9-SSA1,72,7 6(10) A security interest in investment property created by a broker or securities
7intermediary;
SB9-SSA1,72,9 8(11) A security interest in a commodity contract or a commodity account
9created by a commodity intermediary;
SB9-SSA1,72,11 10(12) An assignment for the benefit of all creditors of the transferor and
11subsequent transfers by the assignee thereunder; and
SB9-SSA1,72,13 12(13) A security interest created by an assignment of a beneficial interest in a
13decedent's estate.
SB9-SSA1,72,18 14409.310 When filing required to perfect security interest or
15agricultural lien; security interests and agricultural liens to which filing
16provisions do not apply. (1)
General rule: perfection by filing. Except as
17otherwise provided in sub. (2) and s. 409.312 (2), a financing statement must be filed
18to perfect all security interests and agricultural liens.
SB9-SSA1,72,20 19(2) Exceptions: filing not necessary. The filing of a financing statement is
20not necessary to perfect a security interest:
SB9-SSA1,72,2121 (a) That is perfected under s. 409.308 (4), (5), (6), or (7);
SB9-SSA1,72,2222 (b) That is perfected under s. 409.309 when it attaches;
SB9-SSA1,72,2423 (c) In property subject to a statute, regulation, or treaty described in s. 409.311
24(1);
SB9-SSA1,73,2
1(d) In goods in possession of a bailee which is perfected under s. 409.312 (4) (a)
2or (b);
SB9-SSA1,73,43 (e) In certificated securities, documents, goods, or instruments which is
4perfected without filing or possession under s. 409.312 (5), (6), or (7);
SB9-SSA1,73,55 (f) In collateral in the secured party's possession under s. 409.313;
SB9-SSA1,73,76 (g) In a certificated security which is perfected by delivery of the security
7certificate to the secured party under s. 409.313;
SB9-SSA1,73,98 (h) In deposit accounts, electronic chattel paper, investment property, or
9letter-of-credit rights which is perfected by control under s. 409.314;
Loading...
Loading...