Amendment ASA1-AB723

AB723-ASA1,1,10 An Act to repeal 59.58 (6); to amend 32.02 (11), 32.05 (1) (a), 32.07 (2), 40.02 (28), 59.58 (7) (a) 1., 59.58 (7) (b), 59.58 (7) (d), 59.58 (7) (e) 2., 59.58 (7) (f) 2., 59.58 (7) (f) 4., 59.58 (7) (g), 59.58 (7) (i), 59.58 (7) (j), 66.0301 (1) (a), 66.0903 (1) (d), 70.11 (2), 71.26 (1) (b), 77.54 (9a) (er), 85.063 (3) (b) 1., 85.20 (4m) (a) (intro.), 85.20 (4m) (a) 6. e., 85.20 (4s), 111.70 (1) (j), 345.05 (1) (ag) and 611.11 (4) (a); and to create 20.395 (1) (hy), 59.58 (7) (a) 4., 59.58 (7) (dm), 59.58 (7) (e) 3., 59.58 (7) (k), 59.58 (7) (L), 59.58 (7) (m), 59.58 (7) (n), 59.58 (7) (o), 59.58 (7) (p), 66.1038, 74.09 (3) (gd), 77.70 (2) and 85.20 (4m) (a) 6. f. of the statutes; relating to: the Southeastern Regional Transit Authority, creating a Milwaukee Transit Authority, and making an appropriation.

Analysis by the Legislative Reference Bureau

Prior to the Biennial Budget Act, 2009 Wisconsin Act 28 (Act 28), the counties of Kenosha, Racine, and Milwaukee were required to create a Regional Transit Authority (the KRM authority). The KRM authority was responsible for the coordination of transit and commuter rail programs within these three counties but had no authority to manage or operate any transit system. The KRM authority was authorized to impose a rental car transaction fee within these three counties, which fee was to be used to hire staff, conduct studies, and prepare a report to the legislature and the governor, due by November 15, 2008.

Act 28 terminated the KRM authority as of October 1, 2009, and created a successor entity, the Southeastern Regional Transit Authority (SERTA). The SERTA is a public body corporate and politic and a separate governmental entity; it consists of the counties of Kenosha, Racine, and Milwaukee. The jurisdictional area of the SERTA is the geographic area formed by the combined territorial boundaries of the counties of Kenosha, Racine, and Milwaukee. The powers of the SERTA are vested in its board of directors. The SERTA's powers are limited but include all powers necessary and convenient to create, construct, and manage a commuter rail transit system connecting the cities of Kenosha, Racine, and Milwaukee (KRM commuter rail line).

Under current law, upon approval by its board of directors, the SERTA may impose a rental car transaction fee, in the counties of Kenosha, Racine, and Milwaukee, of not more than $18 per transaction, except that the SERTA's board of directors may have this fee annually adjusted for inflation. From each rental car transaction fee, the SERTA may retain not more than $2 per transaction for administration of the SERTA and may retain the remainder for expenditures related to the KRM commuter rail line, including planning, construction, maintenance, operations, and engineering expenditures. The SERTA is the only entity in the counties of Milwaukee, Racine, and Kenosha that may submit an application to the Federal Transit Administration under the federal New Starts Grant Program for funding for the KRM commuter rail line (New Starts application). By July 1, 2010, the SERTA must submit a New Starts application to enter the preliminary engineering phase for the KRM commuter rail line. Transit system operators in Kenosha County and Racine County receiving state transit aids must provide copies of all of their annual and long-term transit plans to the SERTA as these plans become available.

Act 28 also authorized the creation of several new regional transit authorities (RTAs): the Dane County RTA, the Chippewa Valley RTA, and the Chequamegon Bay RTA. Each RTA, once created, is a public body corporate and politic and a separate governmental entity. Act 28 also specified the powers and duties of these three RTAs, including authorization to impose a sales and use tax in the RTA's jurisdictional area at a rate not exceeding 0.5 percent if certain conditions are satisfied and the duty to provide, or contract for the provision of, transit service within the RTA's jurisdictional area.

This substitute amendment creates a Milwaukee Transit Authority (MTA), a public body corporate and politic and a separate governmental entity. The MTA's jurisdictional area is Milwaukee County. The MTA's authority is vested in its board of directors and its bylaws govern its management, operations, and administration. The MTA's board of directors must annually prepare a budget and have its financial statements audited. The MTA's revenues can be used only for the expenses and specific purposes of the MTA.

The MTA and the Milwaukee County board must contract for the MTA to provide, beginning on January 1, 2011, transit service and transit planning in Milwaukee County. The MTA may receive sales and use tax revenues from Milwaukee County (discussed below). If the MTA acquires assets from Milwaukee County, the MTA must reimburse Milwaukee County for the assets. The MTA has all powers necessary and convenient to carry out its purpose, but the MTA's powers are limited to those provided by statute.

Upon approval of a New Starts application, the MTA must begin the process of winding down and dissolving and must complete this process within 120 days. The SERTA then becomes the successor to the MTA. As part of the winding down of the MTA, the MTA's assets and liabilities become the assets and liabilities of the SERTA and the MTA's tangible personal property is transferred to the SERTA. In addition, the MTA's contracts are transferred to the SERTA, except that the MTA's contract with Milwaukee County to provide transit service in Milwaukee County terminates. Responsibility for providing transit service and transit planning in Milwaukee County is then assumed by the SERTA, which must provide transit service in Milwaukee County in the same manner applicable for Kenosha County and Racine County (discussed below).

The substitute amendment authorizes Milwaukee County to adopt an ordinance to impose a sales and use tax at the rate of 0.5 percent of the sales price or purchase price. If Milwaukee County imposes this tax, these tax revenues must be distributed to the MTA and Milwaukee County cannot levy property taxes for transit purposes. In addition, Milwaukee County must indicate on property tax bills the amount of the reduction in property taxes associated with this requirement to remove transit expenditures from the property tax levy. However, when the MTA is wound down and dissolved and responsibility for transit is assumed by SERTA, the tax revenues must be distributed to the SERTA.

This substitute amendment also makes significant changes relating to the SERTA, including the following:

1. The SERTA consists of both the counties and cities of Kenosha, Racine, and Milwaukee, not just the counties. The SERTA also includes any municipality within these counties that operates a transit system receiving state transit aids.

2. Beginning on January 1, 2011, the SERTA must assume responsibility for providing transit service and transit planning in Kenosha County and Racine County. When the MTA is wound down and dissolved (upon approval of a New Starts application), the SERTA also assumes responsibility for providing transit service and transit planning in Milwaukee County. The SERTA may also provide transit service outside its jurisdictional area if such transit service would benefit residents within the SERTA's jurisdictional area. In lieu of directly providing transit service, the SERTA may contract with existing transit providers for the provision of transit service. The SERTA can also acquire a transit system by entering into a transfer agreement with the owner of the system. If any county or municipality transfers assets to the SERTA, the SERTA must provide reasonable compensation for the assets. The SERTA has all powers necessary and convenient to carry out these responsibilities, including the power to apply for and utilize state and federal funds.

3. If any county transfers sales tax revenues to the SERTA, the SERTA can expend these funds only in the county in which the revenues were generated and only for purposes of providing transit service or transit planning in that county. These funds cannot be expended for purposes related to the KRM commuter rail line.

4. The SERTA may use a portion of its rental car transaction fee, as well as state transit aids, to provide incentive funds to the cities of Kenosha and Racine. The SERTA must provide $2,500,000 in incentive funds to each of the cities of Kenosha and Racine if the city commits to support the SERTA's provision of transit service, from city property tax revenues, at then-current operating levels and at inflation-adjusted future operating levels.

5. The SERTA must develop goals and criteria for increasing transit service, increasing connectivity among transit systems, and reducing passenger fare support for transit. The SERTA must evaluate success in achieving these goals and meeting these criteria.

6. The bonding limit for revenue bonds issued by SERTA is increased from $50,000,000 to $250,000,000. After January 1, 2011, the SERTA also has additional authority to use revenue bond proceeds for transit systems where the SERTA provides transit service.

7. A KRM commuter rail line cannot include a stop in any municipality in the SERTA's jurisdictional area unless the municipality has a sustainable mechanism to help fund local transit and the municipality is a member of the SERTA.

8. The SERTA is the only entity in southeast Wisconsin that may submit a New Starts application for funding for any purpose.

9. The substitute amendment clarifies that SERTA may operate the KRM commuter rail line itself or may contract for a rail service to operate the KRM commuter rail line.

The substitute amendment also includes the following relating to SERTA and the MTA:

1. The SERTA has authority to acquire property by condemnation.

2. Employees of the SERTA and of the MTA are participatory employees under the Wisconsin Retirement System (WRS) if the SERTA and the MTA, respectively, elect to join the WRS.

3. Employees of the MTA are covered by the Municipal Employment Relations Act (MERA). Employees of the SERTA are covered by MERA under current law. MERA provides that all matters relating to wages, hours, and conditions of employment are subject to collective bargaining and all municipal employees are expressly granted the right to self-organize and to bargain collectively through a representative of their choice.

4. The MTA is a "local governmental unit" for purposes of the prevailing wage and hour law. The SERTA is considered a "local governmental unit" under current law. Under current law, certain workers employed on a public works project contracted by a local governmental unit must be paid at the rate paid for a majority of the hours worked in the person's trade or occupation in the county in which the project is located, as determined by the Department of Workforce Development, and may not be required or permitted to work more than ten hours per day and 40 hours per week, unless they are paid 1.5 times their basic rate of pay for all hours worked in excess of those hours.

5. MTA property is not subject to state and local property taxes. Current law already exempts SERTA property from such taxes.

6. The SERTA and the MTA are treated like municipalities, counties, and other political subdivisions for purposes of claims and liability resulting from the negligent operation of a motor vehicle and may participate in organizing municipal insurance mutuals to provide insurance and risk management services.

7. The SERTA can enter into intergovernmental cooperation contracts with other governmental units.

8. The SERTA is eligible for urban rail transit system grants from the Department of Transportation.

9. The MTA must provide copies of its annual and long-term transit plans to the SERTA as these plans become available.

The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do enact as follows:

AB723-ASA1, s. 1 Section 1. 20.005 (3) (schedule) of the statutes: at the appropriate place, insert the following amounts for the purposes indicated: - See PDF for table

AB723-ASA1, s. 2 Section 2. 20.395 (1) (hy) of the statutes is created to read:

AB723-ASA1,5,5 20.395 (1) (hy) Tier A-4 transit operating aids, state funds. The amounts in the schedule for mass transit aids under s. 85.20 (4m) (a) 6. f.

AB723-ASA1, s. 3 Section 3. 32.02 (11) of the statutes, as affected by 2009 Wisconsin Act 28, is amended to read:

AB723-ASA1,6,6 32.02 (11) Any housing authority created under ss. 66.1201 to 66.1211; redevelopment authority created under s. 66.1333; community development authority created under s. 66.1335; local cultural arts district created under subch. V of ch. 229, subject to s. 229.844 (4) (c); local exposition district created under subch. II of ch. 229; or transit authority created under s. 66.1039; or the southeastern regional transit authority under s. 59.58 (7).

AB723-ASA1, s. 4 Section 4. 32.05 (1) (a) of the statutes, as affected by 2009 Wisconsin Act 28, is amended to read:

AB723-ASA1,7,4 32.05 (1) (a) Except as provided under par. (b), a county board of supervisors or a county highway committee when so authorized by the county board of supervisors, a city council, a village board, a town board, a sewerage commission governing a metropolitan sewerage district created by ss. 200.05 or 200.21 to 200.65, the secretary of transportation, a commission created by contract under s. 66.0301, a joint local water authority created by contract under s. 66.0823, a transit authority created under s. 66.1039, the southeastern regional transit authority under s. 59.58 (7), a housing authority under ss. 66.1201 to 66.1211, a local exposition district created under subch. II of ch. 229, a local cultural arts district created under subch. V of ch. 229, a redevelopment authority under s. 66.1333 or a community development authority under s. 66.1335 shall make an order providing for the laying out, relocation and improvement of the public highway, street, alley, storm and sanitary sewers, watercourses, water transmission and distribution facilities, mass transit facilities, airport, or other transportation facilities, gas or leachate extraction systems to remedy environmental pollution from a solid waste disposal facility, housing project, redevelopment project, cultural arts facilities, exposition center or exposition center facilities which shall be known as the relocation order. This order shall include a map or plat showing the old and new locations and the lands and interests required. A copy of the order shall, within 20 days after its issue, be filed with the county clerk of the county wherein the lands are located or, in lieu of filing a copy of the order, a plat may be filed or recorded in accordance with s. 84.095.

AB723-ASA1, s. 5 Section 5. 32.07 (2) of the statutes, as affected by 2009 Wisconsin Act 28, is amended to read:

AB723-ASA1,7,18 32.07 (2) The petitioner shall determine necessity if application is by the state or any commission, department, board or other branch of state government or by a city, village, town, county, school district, board, commission, public officer, commission created by contract under s. 66.0301, joint local water authority under s. 66.0823, transit authority created under s. 66.1039, the southeastern regional transit authority under s. 59.58 (7), redevelopment authority created under s. 66.1333, local exposition district created under subch. II of ch. 229, local cultural arts district created under subch. V of ch. 229, housing authority created under ss. 66.1201 to 66.1211 or for the right-of-way of a railroad up to 100 feet in width, for a telegraph, telephone or other electric line, for the right-of-way for a gas pipeline, main or service or for easements for the construction of any elevated structure or subway for railroad purposes.

AB723-ASA1, s. 6 Section 6. 40.02 (28) of the statutes, as affected by 2009 Wisconsin Act 28, section 779, is amended to read:

AB723-ASA1,8,6 40.02 (28) "Employer" means the state, including each state agency, any county, city, village, town, school district, other governmental unit or instrumentality of 2 or more units of government now existing or hereafter created within the state, any federated public library system established under s. 43.19 whose territory lies within a single county with a population of 500,000 or more, a local exposition district created under subch. II of ch. 229, a transit authority created under s. 66.1038 or 66.1039, the southeastern regional transit authority under s. 59.58 (7), and a long-term care district created under s. 46.2895, except as provided under ss. 40.51 (7) and 40.61 (3). "Employer" does not include a local cultural arts district created under subch. V of ch. 229. Each employer shall be a separate legal jurisdiction for OASDHI purposes.

AB723-ASA1, s. 7 Section 7. 59.58 (6) of the statutes, as affected by 2009 Wisconsin Act 28, is repealed.

AB723-ASA1, s. 8 Section 8. 59.58 (7) (a) 1. of the statutes, as created by 2009 Wisconsin Act 28, is amended to read:

AB723-ASA1,8,12 59.58 (7) (a) 1. "Authority" Except as used in subd. 4., "authority" means the southeastern regional transit authority created under this subsection.

AB723-ASA1, s. 9 Section 9. 59.58 (7) (a) 4. of the statutes is created to read:

AB723-ASA1,8,15 59.58 (7) (a) 4. "Milwaukee Transit Authority" means the authority created under s. 66.1038.

AB723-ASA1, s. 10 Section 10. 59.58 (7) (b) of the statutes, as created by 2009 Wisconsin Act 28, is amended to read:

AB723-ASA1,8,25 59.58 (7) (b) There is created the southeastern regional transit authority, a public body corporate and politic and a separate governmental entity, consisting of the counties and cities of Kenosha, Racine, and Milwaukee, as well as any other municipality located within the counties of Kenosha, Racine, and Milwaukee that operates a transit system receiving funding under s. 85.20. This authority may transact business and exercise any powers granted to it under this subsection. The jurisdictional area of this authority is the geographic area formed by the combined territorial boundaries of the counties of Kenosha, Racine, and Milwaukee.

AB723-ASA1, s. 11 Section 11. 59.58 (7) (d) of the statutes, as created by 2009 Wisconsin Act 28, is amended to read:

AB723-ASA1,9,6 59.58 (7) (d) The Subject to par. (o) 2., the authority shall have all powers necessary and convenient to plan, create, construct, operate, and manage a KRM commuter rail line. The authority may operate the KRM commuter rail line itself or may contract for a rail service to operate the KRM commuter rail line.

AB723-ASA1, s. 12 Section 12. 59.58 (7) (dm) of the statutes is created to read:

AB723-ASA1,9,11 59.58 (7) (dm) A KRM commuter rail line may not include a stop in any municipality in the authority's jurisdictional area unless the municipality in which the stop is to be located has a sustainable mechanism to help fund local transit and the municipality is a member of the authority.

AB723-ASA1, s. 13 Section 13. 59.58 (7) (e) 2. of the statutes, as created by 2009 Wisconsin Act 28, is amended to read:

AB723-ASA1,9,18 59.58 (7) (e) 2. Retain Except as provided in subd. 3., retain the difference between the amount of the fees imposed under subch. XIII of ch. 77 and the amount of those fees retained under subd. 1. for expenditures related to the KRM commuter rail line, including planning, construction, maintenance, operations, and engineering expenditures.

AB723-ASA1, s. 14 Section 14. 59.58 (7) (e) 3. of the statutes is created to read:

AB723-ASA1,9,21 59.58 (7) (e) 3. Provide incentive funds to the cities of Kenosha and Racine in compliance with the requirements specified in par. (L).

AB723-ASA1, s. 15 Section 15. 59.58 (7) (f) 2. of the statutes, as created by 2009 Wisconsin Act 28, is amended to read:

AB723-ASA1,9,26 59.58 (7) (f) 2. The Except as provided in par. (p), the authority may issue bonds in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $50,000,000 $250,000,000, excluding bonds issued to refund outstanding bonds issued under this subdivision, for the purpose of providing funds for the anticipated local funding share required for initiating KRM commuter rail line service.

AB723-ASA1, s. 16 Section 16. 59.58 (7) (f) 4. of the statutes, as created by 2009 Wisconsin Act 28, is amended to read:

AB723-ASA1,10,10 59.58 (7) (f) 4. The bonds of the authority are not a debt of the counties or cities that comprise the authority. Neither these counties, nor cities, nor the state are liable for the payment of the bonds. The bonds of the authority shall be payable only out of funds or properties of the authority. The bonds of the authority shall state the restrictions contained in this subdivision on the face of the bonds.

AB723-ASA1, s. 17 Section 17. 59.58 (7) (g) of the statutes, as created by 2009 Wisconsin Act 28, is amended to read:

AB723-ASA1,10,15 59.58 (7) (g) All moneys transferred under s. 59.58 (6) (cg), 2007 stats., shall be used by the authority to assist in the planning of the KRM commuter rail line project.

AB723-ASA1, s. 18 Section 18. 59.58 (7) (i) of the statutes, as created by 2009 Wisconsin Act 28, is amended to read:

AB723-ASA1,10,21 59.58 (7) (i) The authority is the only entity in the counties of Milwaukee, Racine, and Kenosha that may submit an application for funding to the federal transit administration in the U.S. department of transportation under the federal new starts grant program for funding for the KRM commuter rail line.

AB723-ASA1, s. 19 Section 19. 59.58 (7) (j) of the statutes, as created by 2009 Wisconsin Act 28, is amended to read:

AB723-ASA1,11,3 59.58 (7) (j) The Milwaukee Transit Authority under s. 66.1038, and the operator of any transit system in Kenosha County or Racine County receiving funding under s. 85.20, shall provide copies of all of their annual and long-term transit plans to the southeastern regional transit authority as these plans become available.

AB723-ASA1, s. 20 Section 20. 59.58 (7) (k) of the statutes is created to read:

AB723-ASA1,11,8 59.58 (7) (k) The authority shall develop goals and criteria for increasing transit service, increasing connectivity among transit systems, and reducing passenger fare support for transit. The authority shall evaluate success in achieving these goals and meeting these criteria.

AB723-ASA1, s. 21 Section 21. 59.58 (7) (L) of the statutes is created to read:

AB723-ASA1,11,15 59.58 (7) (L) From the fees identified in par. (e) and the aids received by the authority under s. 85.20 (4m) (a) 6. f., the authority shall provide incentive funds to the city of Kenosha and to the city of Racine, in the amount of $2,500,000 for each city, if the city commits to support the authority's provision of transit service, from city property tax revenues, at then-current operating levels and at inflation-adjusted future operating levels.

AB723-ASA1, s. 22 Section 22. 59.58 (7) (m) of the statutes is created to read:

AB723-ASA1,12,3 59.58 (7) (m) Except as provided in par. (n), and notwithstanding s. 59.84 (2) and any other provision of this chapter or ch. 66 or 85, beginning on January 1, 2011, the authority shall assume responsibility for providing transit service and transit planning within the jurisdictional area of the authority. The authority may also provide transit service outside the authority's jurisdictional area if such transit service would benefit residents within the authority's jurisdictional area. In lieu of directly providing transit service, the authority may contract with existing transit providers for the provision of transit service. An authority may also acquire a comprehensive unified local transit system, as defined in s. 66.1039 (1) (d), by entering into a transfer agreement with the owner of the system. The authority shall have all powers necessary and convenient to carry out its responsibilities under this paragraph, including the power to apply for and utilize state and federal funds.

AB723-ASA1, s. 23 Section 23. 59.58 (7) (n) of the statutes is created to read:

AB723-ASA1,12,9 59.58 (7) (n) 1. The authority may not assume responsibility for providing transit service and transit planning in Milwaukee County until approval of an application as described in s. 66.1038 (7) (a). Within 120 days after the date of the approval described in s. 66.1038 (7) (a), the authority shall assume responsibility for providing transit service and transit planning in Milwaukee County under par. (m).

AB723-ASA1,12,13 2. Upon approval of an application as described in s. 66.1038 (7) (a), the authority shall assist the Milwaukee Transit Authority in the winding down process described in s. 66.1038 (7) (a) and (b), including assisting in the orderly transfer of assets and property to the southeastern regional transit authority.

AB723-ASA1, s. 24 Section 24. 59.58 (7) (o) of the statutes is created to read:

AB723-ASA1,12,19 59.58 (7) (o) 1. If any county or municipality transfers assets to the authority, the authority shall provide reasonable compensation to the county or municipality for the value of the assets. For purposes of this subdivision, the value of an asset shall be determined according to the depreciated value of the asset at the time of the transfer, exclusive of the amount of any federal funds invested in the asset.

AB723-ASA1,12,25 2. If any county transfers sales tax revenues to the authority, the authority may expend these funds only in the county in which the revenues were generated and only for purposes of providing transit service or transit planning within this county. These funds may not be expended for purposes related to the KRM commuter rail line. This subdivision does not prohibit the authority from using any available revenues for payment of debt service on bonds issued under par. (f).

AB723-ASA1, s. 25 Section 25. 59.58 (7) (p) of the statutes is created to read:

AB723-ASA1,13,7 59.58 (7) (p) After the authority assumes responsibility for providing transit service under par. (m), in addition to the authorization under par. (f) 2., the authority may use bond proceeds from the bonds issued under par. (f) for the construction of new capital improvements to the authority's transit system or for the acquisition of existing transit systems in any portion of the authority's jurisdictional area where the authority provides transit service.

AB723-ASA1, s. 26 Section 26. 66.0301 (1) (a) of the statutes, as affected by 2009 Wisconsin Act 112, is amended to read:

AB723-ASA1,13,25 66.0301 (1) (a) Except as provided in pars. (b) and (c), in this section "municipality" means the state or any department or agency thereof, or any city, village, town, county, school district, public library system, public inland lake protection and rehabilitation district, sanitary district, farm drainage district, metropolitan sewerage district, sewer utility district, solid waste management system created under s. 59.70 (2), local exposition district created under subch. II of ch. 229, local professional baseball park district created under subch. III of ch. 229, local professional football stadium district created under subch. IV of ch. 229, local cultural arts district created under subch. V of ch. 229, transit authority created under s. 66.1039, the southeastern regional transit authority under s. 59.58 (7), long-term care district under s. 46.2895, water utility district, mosquito control district, municipal electric company, county or city transit commission, commission created by contract under this section, taxation district, regional planning commission, housing authority created under s. 66.1201, redevelopment authority created under s. 66.1333, community development authority created under s. 66.1335, or city-county health department.

AB723-ASA1, s. 27 Section 27. 66.0903 (1) (d) of the statutes, as affected by 2009 Wisconsin Act 28, is amended to read:

AB723-ASA1,14,9 66.0903 (1) (d) "Local governmental unit" means a political subdivision of this state, a special purpose district in this state, an instrumentality or corporation of such a political subdivision or special purpose district, a combination or subunit of any of the foregoing or an instrumentality of the state and any of the foregoing. "Local governmental unit" includes a regional transit authority created under s. 66.1039, the Milwaukee Transit Authority created under s. 66.1038, and the southeastern regional transit authority created under s. 59.58 (7).

AB723-ASA1, s. 28 Section 28. 66.1038 of the statutes is created to read:

AB723-ASA1,14,11 66.1038 Milwaukee Transit Authority. (1) Definitions. In this section: