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3. References.
AB426-ASA1,83,21
19(6) Contents relating to operation. An applicant for a mining permit shall
20submit as part of the mining waste site feasibility study and plan of operation
21provisions relating to operation of the mining waste site including all of the following:
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(a) Engineering plans consisting of all of the following:
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1. An existing site conditions plan sheet indicating site conditions before
24development to the extent not provided under sub. (5).
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12. A base grade plan sheet indicating mining waste site base grades or the
2appearance of the mining waste site if it were excavated in its entirety to the base
3elevation, before installation of any engineering modifications and before disposal
4of any mining wastes.
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3. An engineering modifications plan sheet indicating the appearance of the
6mining waste site after installation of engineering modifications.
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4. A final site topography plan sheet indicating the appearance of the site at
8closing including the details necessary to prepare the mining waste site for
9reclamation and long-term care.
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5. A series of phasing plan sheets showing initial mining waste site
11preparations for each subsequent major phase or new area where substantial mining
12waste site preparation must be performed, along with a list of construction items and
13quantities projected to be necessary to prepare the phase indicated.
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6. A site monitoring plan sheet showing the location of all devices for the
15monitoring of leachate quality, leachate production, and groundwater quality and
16levels in both the natural zone of saturation and that developed within the mining
17waste site, along with a table indicating the parameters to be monitored for and the
18frequency of monitoring before and during mining waste site development.
AB426-ASA1,84,2519
7. A long-term care plan sheet showing the completion of closure and
20indicating those items anticipated to be performed during the period of long-term
21care for the mining waste site, along with a discussion of the procedures to be used
22for the inspection and maintenance of runoff control structures, settlement, erosion
23damage, leachate control facilities, and leachate and groundwater monitoring and
24a table listing those items and the anticipated schedule for monitoring and
25maintenance.
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18. If applicable, the following information on the plan sheets under subds. 1.
2to 7.:
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a. A survey grid with baselines and monuments to be used for field control.
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b. Limits of filling for each major mining waste type or fill area.
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c. All drainage patterns and surface water drainage control structures both
6within the actual fill area and at the perimeter of the mining waste site, including
7any berms, ditches, sedimentation basins, pumps, sumps, culverts, pipes, inlets,
8velocity breaks, sodding, erosion matting, vegetation, or other methods of erosion
9control.
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d. The method of placing mining waste within each phase.
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e. Ground surface contours at the time represented by the drawing, indicating
12spot elevations for key features.
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f. Areas to be cleared, grubbed, and stripped of topsoil.
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g. Borrow areas for liner materials, granular materials for filter beds, berms,
15roadway construction, and cover materials.
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h. All soil stockpiles, including soils to be used for cover, topsoil, liner materials,
17filter bed materials, and other excavation.
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i. Access roads and traffic flow patterns to and within the active fill area.
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j. All temporary and permanent fencing.
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k. The methods of screening such as berms, vegetation, or special fencing.
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L. Leachate collection, control, and treatment systems, including any pipes,
22manholes, trenches, berms, collection sumps or basins, pumps, risers, liners, and
23liner splices.
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m. Leachate and groundwater monitoring devices and systems.
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n. Disposal areas for severe weather operations.
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1o. Support buildings, utilities, gates, and signs.
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p. Handling areas for the segregation of various types of mining waste.
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q. Construction notes and references to details.
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r. On the appropriate plan sheet, the location of each cross-section under subd.
59., with the section labeled using the mining waste site grid system.
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9. A series of mining waste site cross-sections, drawn perpendicular and
7parallel to the mining waste site baseline at a maximum distance of 500 feet between
8cross-sections and at points of important construction features, each cross-section
9showing, where applicable: existing and proposed base and final grades; soil borings
10and monitoring wells that the section passes through or is adjacent to; soil types,
11bedrock, and water table; leachate control, collection, and monitoring systems;
12quantity of mining waste and area filled by each major mining waste type; drainage
13control structures; access roads and ramps on the mining waste site perimeter and
14within the active fill area; the filling sequence or phases; and other appropriate site
15features.
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10. Drawings and typical sections for, as appropriate, drainage control
17structures, tailings distribution systems, access roads, fencing, leachate control
18systems and monitoring devices, buildings, signs, and other construction details.
AB426-ASA1,86,2419
(b) A plan for initial site preparations, including a discussion of the field
20measurements, photographs to be taken, and sampling and testing procedures to be
21used to verify that the in-field conditions encountered were the same as those
22defined in the mining waste site feasibility study and plan of operation and to
23document that the mining waste site was constructed according to the engineering
24plans and specifications submitted for department approval.
AB426-ASA1,87,7
1(c) A description of typical daily operations, including a discussion of the
2timetable for development; methods for determining mining waste types disposed of
3or excluded; typical mining waste handling techniques; hours of operation; traffic
4routing; drainage and erosion control; windy, wet, and cold weather operations; fire
5protection equipment; methods for dust control; method of placing mining waste
6materials; monitoring; closure of filled areas; leachate control methods; and critical
7backup equipment.
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(d) An analysis of the financial responsibility for closure and long-term care
9from the time of closing of the mining waste site to termination of the obligation to
10maintain proof of financial responsibility for long-term care.
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(e) A description of procedures for backfilling all soil borings and monitoring
12wells when they are abandoned.
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(f) A contingency plan to prevent or minimize damage to human health or the
14environment in the event of an accidental or emergency discharge or other condition
15that does not comply with conditions of the mining permit or other applicable
16standards. The applicant shall ensure that the plan does all of the following:
AB426-ASA1,87,1817
1. Follows the spill prevention, control, and countermeasures plan in
18regulations promulgated under
33 USC 1321.
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2. Indicates, for the monitoring programs required under sub. (5) (o) 8., the
20levels of substances that if exceeded require the operator to activate the contingency
21plan.
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3. Includes a provision for more concentrated and frequent monitoring in the
23area of any excessive measurement.
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14. Describes possible accidental or emergency discharges or other unplanned
2events and identifies the corresponding corrective action or alternative action to be
3implemented should the criteria for action be exceeded.
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5. Specifies the action to be taken if an analysis of groundwater samples
5requires a response.
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(g) A list of the groundwater and surface water quality parameters for which
7the applicant will monitor under s. 295.643 and a description of the methods for
8groundwater and surface water sample collection, preservation, and analysis that
9will be used.
AB426-ASA1,88,14
10(7) Required demonstrations. Through the mining waste site feasibility study
11and plan of operation, the applicant shall demonstrate that all of the following apply
12or will apply with respect to the operation of the mining waste site, excluding the area
13from which ferrous minerals will be extracted and that is backfilled with mining
14waste:
AB426-ASA1,88,1815
(a) No mining waste will be deposited in such a way that the mining waste or
16leachate from the mining waste will result in a violation of any applicable surface
17water quality criteria or standards, applicable wetland water quality standards, or
18applicable groundwater quality standards.
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(b) Surface water drainage will be diverted away from and off the active fill
20area.
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(c) Access to the mining waste site will be restricted through the use of fencing,
22natural barriers, or other methods approved by the department.
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(d) The entire perimeter of the mining waste site will be made accessible for
24inspection and for earth moving equipment required for emergency maintenance.
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1(e) Any area to be used for the disposal of mining waste and any borrow areas
2will first be stripped of all topsoil to ensure that adequate amounts are available for
3reclamation and closure activities.
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(f) Effective means will be taken to control dust resulting from the mining
5waste site.
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(g) Provisions will be made for back-up equipment in the event of the
7breakdown of critical operating equipment.
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(h) The design and operation specifications for mining waste site facilities
9include contingency measures, which may include emergency power supplies,
10redundant equipment, or temporary holding facilities, to deal with emergency
11conditions.
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(hm) Any mining waste site designed with a liner or situated in soils with
13sufficiently low permeability to either partially or completely contain leachate is
14designed with a leachate management system that can effectively remove leachate,
15prevent surface seepage, and promote adequate settlement to permit final
16reclamation.
AB426-ASA1,89,2017
(i) All surface water drainage ditches, culverts, and other drainage control
18structures are designed for a rainfall event measured in terms of the depth of the
19rainfall occurring within a 24-hour period and having an expected recurrence
20interval of once in 100 years.
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(j) The final slopes of the completed mining waste site will be no less than 2
22percent and no greater than 50 percent, unless the mining waste site is specifically
23designed for a final use compatible with other slopes.
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1(k) The final cover design for the mining waste site is based on the results of
2the mining waste characterization and engineering needs identified in studying the
3mining waste site feasibility.
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(L) Provisions are made for collection and treatment of leachate for all areas
5designed to contain leachate.
AB426-ASA1,90,86
(m) The mining waste site is located and designed, and will be constructed and
7operated, so that any liner system or naturally occurring soil barrier is compatible
8with all mining waste that is disposed of or stored in the mining waste site.
AB426-ASA1,90,139
(n) For any dam, sufficient freeboard, measured from the inside of the top of
10the dam, to contain a rainfall event measured in terms of the depth of the rainfall
11occurring within a 24-hour period and having an expected recurrence interval of
12once in 100 years and to prevent overtopping by waves during such a rainfall event
13or a minimum of 2 feet of freeboard, whichever is greater, will be provided.
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(o) Drainage or filter bed material has been selected and designed to promote
15drainage, reduce the potential for piping, and be stable under leaching conditions.
AB426-ASA1,90,1916
(p) Material used in earth embankments, drainage, or filter beds, will be free
17of vegetation, organic soils, frozen soils, and other extraneous matter that could
18affect the compactibility, density, permeability, or shear strength of the finished
19embankment.
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(q) Embankment materials and drainage or filter bed materials will be
21compacted to 90 percent of the maximum dry density as determined by the standard
22proctor compaction test, ASTM D698, or to a greater density as necessitated by the
23embankment height, and the materials will be compacted in appropriate layers as
24determined through the slope stability analysis, except that compaction and
25crushing of waste rock for use outside an earth core is not required.
AB426-ASA1,91,2
1(r) Emergency spill containment areas will be provided near the tailings
2pipeline in case of power or pipeline failure.
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(s) Tailings pipelines will be self-draining to the tailings area or to an
4emergency spill containment area.
AB426-ASA1,91,85
(t) The mining waste site is located in the same watershed as the surface
6facilities for the mining unless it is not practicable to locate the mining waste site in
7the same watershed as the surface facilities for the mining, as determined on a site
8specific basis.
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(u) The disposal of the mining waste will minimize the discharge of
10environmental pollutants to groundwater to the extent practicable.
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(w) Tailings pipelines are as short as practicable.
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(x) Upstream rainfall catchment areas are minimized.
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(y) The outside of the top of any dam is higher than the inside of the top of the
14dam so that runoff from the top is forced to the inside of the dam.
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(z) The mining waste site design includes staged reclamation, if practicable.
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16(8) Limitation on regulation of certain mining waste. The department may
17not regulate the use of mining waste in reclamation or the construction of any facility
18or structure except through the department's review of the mining plan and
19reclamation plan and the approval of the application for the mining permit.
AB426-ASA1,91,23
20(9) Applicability of other laws. Subchapters I to V and VII of ch. 289 and rules
21promulgated under those subchapters do not apply to a mining waste site, to the
22disposal of mining waste in a mining waste site, or to mining wastes used in the
23reclamation or construction of facilities and structures on the mining site.
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24295.53 Environmental impact statement.
(1) Consultants. The
25department may enter into contracts for environmental consultant services under
1s. 23.41 to assist in the preparation of an environmental impact statement or to
2provide assistance to applicants.
AB426-ASA1,92,6
3(2) Notice. After the department receives an application for a mining permit,
4it shall notify the public and affected agencies that an environmental impact
5statement will be prepared for the proposed mine and that the process of identifying
6major issues under s. NR 150.21 (3), Wis. Adm. Code, is beginning.
AB426-ASA1,92,19
7(3) Environmental impact report. (a) An applicant shall prepare an
8environmental impact report for the mining project. In the environmental impact
9report, the applicant shall provide a description of the proposed mining project, the
10present environmental conditions in the area and the anticipated environmental
11impacts of the proposed mining project, the present socioeconomic conditions in the
12area and the anticipated socioeconomic impacts of the proposed mining project,
13details of any wetlands compensation program under s. 295.60 (8), any measures for
14navigable waters under s. 295.605 (4), any proposed changes to the forest
15designations specified in sub. (4) (c), and the alternatives to the proposed mining
16project. As the applicant provides more information or makes modifications to the
17proposed mining project, the department may revise the requirements it specified
18under s. 295.465 (2) to ensure the potential environmental effects can be identified
19in the department's environmental impact statement.
AB426-ASA1,92,2520
(b) The department shall assist the applicant in meeting the deadlines for
21ultimate submission and review of those analyses consistent with this subchapter.
22If a particular scientific analysis is not completed as of the date the environmental
23impact report is required to be submitted, the applicant shall identify in the
24environmental impact report the scope of the analysis and anticipated date that it
25will be submitted.
AB426-ASA1,93,2
1(c) 1. The applicant shall submit the environmental impact report with the
2application for the mining permit.
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3. Upon receipt of the environmental impact report, the department shall
4review the environmental impact report and, if the department finds that the
5environmental impact report does not contain information reasonably necessary for
6the department to evaluate the proposed mining project and its environmental
7effects, the department may request additional information from the applicant.
AB426-ASA1,93,138
(d) The department shall accept original data from an environmental impact
9report for use in the environmental impact statement and need not verify all original
10data provided by the applicant to accept the data as accurate. The department shall
11use original data from an environmental impact report in the environmental impact
12statement if the data contains the information identified under s. 295.465 (1) (b) and
13any of the following conditions is met:
AB426-ASA1,93,1714
1. The department, its consultant, or a cooperating state or federal agency
15collects sufficient data to perform a limited statistical comparison with data from the
16environmental impact report that demonstrates that the data sets are statistically
17similar within a reasonable confidence limit.
AB426-ASA1,93,2018
2. An expert who is employed by, or is a consultant to, the department or is
19employed by, or is a consultant to, a cooperating state or federal agency determines
20that the data is within the range of expected results.
AB426-ASA1,93,2321
3. The department, its consultant or a cooperating state or federal agency
22determines that the methodology used in the environmental impact report is
23scientifically and technically adequate for the tests being performed.
AB426-ASA1,94,2
24(4) Procedure for environmental impact statement. (a) The department shall
25prepare an environmental impact statement for every application for a mining
1permit. In preparing the environmental impact statement, the department shall
2comply with s. 1.11 (2) and s. NR 150.22 (2), Wis. Adm. Code.
AB426-ASA1,94,53
(b) The department shall include in the environmental impact statement a
4description of the significant long-term and short-term impacts, including impacts
5after the mining has ended, on all of the following:
AB426-ASA1,94,77
2. Employment.
AB426-ASA1,94,88
3. Schools and medical care facilities.
AB426-ASA1,94,99
4. Private and public social services.
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5. The tax base.
AB426-ASA1,94,1111
6. The local economy.