Amendment ASA1-AB426

AB426-ASA1,129,22 4. Stabilization of shorelands.

AB426-ASA1,129,24 5. Restoration or enhancement of the natural beneficial uses and values of a stream or river.

AB426-ASA1,130,2 6. Implementation of any feasible methods to offset impacts to water quality or quantity.

AB426-ASA1,130,4 7. Supplementation of additional water to water bodies to offset lower water levels.

AB426-ASA1,130,6 8. Taking steps to improve public rights or interests in navigable waters, if navigable waters are subject to the permit.

AB426-ASA1,130,7 9. Mitigation or compensation as provided in s. 295.60.

AB426-ASA1,130,10 10. Measures to offset significant impacts to navigable waters by providing public access to, restoring, or enlarging up to 1.5 acres of navigable waters in exchange for each acre of natural navigable waters that is significantly impacted.

AB426-ASA1,130,11 11. A riparian restoration project, as defined in s. 295.60 (1) (n).

AB426-ASA1,130,12 12. Measures as provided in s. 295.605.

AB426-ASA1,130,20 (bn) Plan review; finding. In reviewing the plan, the department may require that conservation measures that are in addition to, or in conjunction with, one or more of the conservation measures specified in par. (b) 1. to 12. be included in the plan. After reviewing the plan and application, if the department finds that the requirements under par. (a) will be met by implementing some or all of the conservation measures contained in the plan, the department shall determine which measures shall be required, shall approve a schedule for implementation, and shall issue the permit.

AB426-ASA1,131,2 (cm) Impacts to water supplies. If the department determines that a proposed withdrawal or use of water will result in a significant impact to a public or private water supply, the department shall require the applicant to offset that impact in a manner approved by the department, which may include a requirement that the applicant provide a replacement water supply of similar quality or provide an increased amount of water to the water supply.

AB426-ASA1,131,9 (d) Public benefits. As part of its determination under par. (a), the department shall consider whether the public benefits resulting from the mining operation or bulk sampling exceed any injury to public rights and interests in a body of water that is affected by the mining operation or bulk sampling. The department shall recognize that the withdrawal and use of the waters of the state in connection with mining is in the public's interest and welfare and fulfills a public purpose and shall consider all of the following factors:

AB426-ASA1,131,11 1. Public benefits that may be provided by increased employment, economic activity, and tax revenues from the mining operation.

AB426-ASA1,131,13 2. The direct and indirect social benefits and costs that will result from the proposed mining operation.

AB426-ASA1,131,15 3. The rights of riparian owners or other competing users to the water that will be subject to the permit.

AB426-ASA1,131,17 4. The extent to which any impacts from mining or bulk sampling will be temporary.

AB426-ASA1,131,19 (e) Use of nonriparian waters. Water withdrawn in accordance with a water withdrawal permit may be used on nonriparian property.

AB426-ASA1,131,25 (f) Limits on permit denials. If the department determines that one of the water withdrawal activities subject to an application for a water withdrawal permit does not meet the requirements for issuing the permit under par. (a) and will not be authorized under the permit, the failure to authorize the activity may not affect the department's determination as to whether to approve or deny the permit for other water withdrawal activities that are subject to the application.

AB426-ASA1,132,4 (5) Permit conditions. The department may impose reasonable conditions in a water withdrawal permit that do not interfere with the mining operation or bulk sampling or limit the amount of water needed for the mining operation or bulk sampling and that relate to any of the following:

AB426-ASA1,132,5 (a) The location of the withdrawal or use.

AB426-ASA1,132,6 (b) The authorized base level of water loss from the withdrawal or use.

AB426-ASA1,132,8 (c) The dates on which or seasons during which withdrawal or use of the water may occur.

AB426-ASA1,132,9 (d) The purposes for the withdrawal or use of the water.

AB426-ASA1,132,11 (e) The amount and quality of return flow required and the place of the discharge.

AB426-ASA1,132,13 (f) The requirements for reporting volumes and rates of withdrawal and any other data specified by the department.

AB426-ASA1,132,16 (g) Any other conditions that the department determines are necessary to protect the environment and the public health, safety, and welfare and to ensure the conservation and proper management of the waters of the state.

AB426-ASA1,132,18 (6) Permit modifications. (a) 1. An operator to whom a permit has been issued under this section may request a modification of any condition in the permit.

AB426-ASA1,132,23 2. If the request for a modification under subd. 1. does not result in an increase in an existing withdrawal resulting in a water loss averaging more than 2,000,000 gallons per day in any 30-day period above the operator's authorized base level of water loss, within 30 days of receiving the request the department shall approve the request and amend the permit to incorporate the modification.

AB426-ASA1,133,10 3. a. If the request for a modification under subd. 1. results in an increase in an existing withdrawal resulting in a water loss averaging more than 2,000,000 gallons per day in any 30-day period above the operator's authorized base level of water loss, the department shall determine whether it is required, under ch. NR 150, Wis. Adm. Code, to prepare an environmental assessment or environmental impact statement and, if so, shall prepare an environmental assessment or an environmental impact statement. If the department determines that, under ch. NR 150, Wis. Adm. Code, the operator must prepare an environmental impact report, the department may only request information in the environmental impact report that relates to decisions that the department makes under this section related to the permit and the department shall limit its analysis to an evaluation of the request for the modification.

AB426-ASA1,133,20 b. The department shall publish a class 1 notice, under ch. 985, of the availability of information about a request to which this subdivision applies, its proposed decision on the request, the opportunity to comment within 30 days after the notice is published, and the opportunity to request a public informational hearing. The department shall also provide the notice to the applicant, the persons specified in s. 30.18 (4) (a), and if the modification involves a structure through which water transferred from the Great Lakes basin would be returned to the source watershed through a stream tributary to one of the Great Lakes, the governing body of each city, village, and town through which the stream flows or that is adjacent to the stream downstream from the point at which the water would enter the stream.

AB426-ASA1,133,23 c. Within 180 days of receiving a request to which this subdivision applies, the department shall approve or deny as provided in sub. (4) the request and, if it approves the request, shall amend the permit to incorporate the modification.

AB426-ASA1,134,8 (b) 1. The department may propose modifications to any of the conditions in the water withdrawal permit. If it proposes a modification, the department shall determine whether it is required, under ch. NR 150, Wis. Adm. Code, to prepare an environmental assessment or environmental impact statement and, if so, shall prepare an environmental assessment or an environmental impact statement. If the department determines that, under ch. NR 150, Wis. Adm. Code, the operator must prepare an environmental impact report, the department may only request information in the environmental impact report that relates to decisions that the department makes under this section related to the permit and the department shall limit its analysis to an evaluation of the proposed modification.

AB426-ASA1,134,18 2. The department shall publish a class 1 notice, under ch. 985, of the availability of information about a proposed modification under this paragraph, the opportunity to comment within 30 days after the notice is published, and the opportunity to request a public informational hearing. The department shall also provide the notice to the applicant, the persons specified in s. 30.18 (4) (a), and if the modification involves a structure through which water transferred from the Great Lakes basin would be returned to the source watershed through a stream tributary to one of the Great Lakes, the governing body of each city, village, and town through which the stream flows or that is adjacent to the stream downstream from the point at which the water would enter the stream.

AB426-ASA1,134,20 3. The department may not impose the modification until after the end of the public comment period under subd. 2.

AB426-ASA1,134,24 4. Any modified condition under this paragraph may not interfere with the mining operation or limit the amount of water needed for the mining operation if the holder of the water withdrawal permit is implementing any conservation measures that are applicable under the permit.

AB426-ASA1,135,2 (7) Relationship to other laws. None of the following apply to water withdrawal or use that is associated with mining operations or bulk sampling:

AB426-ASA1,135,4 (a) Sections 30.18, 281.34, and 281.35 and any rules promulgated under those sections, except as specifically provided in this section.

AB426-ASA1,135,7 (b) Any provision of ch. NR 812, Wis. Adm. Code, that conflicts with this section, except that s. NR 812.08, Wis. Adm. Code, does not apply to water withdrawal or use that is associated with mining operations or bulk sampling.

AB426-ASA1,135,10 295.62 Mining waste site construction and completion reports. (1) An operator shall construct a mining waste site substantially in accordance with the approved mining waste site feasibility study and plan of operation.

AB426-ASA1,135,20 (2) The operator shall inspect the mining waste site before it is used and ensure that all associated structures are in substantial compliance with the mining waste site feasibility study and plan of operation. The operator shall have a professional engineer, registered as such under ch. 443, document mining waste site construction and render an opinion as to whether the mining waste site has been constructed in substantial conformance with the mining waste site feasibility study and plan of operation. The engineer may use aerial or ground photographs to document the inspection, but photographs do not in themselves constitute compliance with this subsection. The operator shall maintain a complete file describing the items inspected and their condition.

AB426-ASA1,135,23 (3) An operator shall notify the department in writing when the mining waste site has been constructed in substantial compliance with the mining waste site feasibility study and plan of operation.

AB426-ASA1,136,10 (4) (a) Within 5 business days of receipt of written notice from an operator that the mining waste site has been constructed in substantial compliance with the mining waste site feasibility study and plan of operation, the department shall either review and inspect the mining waste site to ensure that it was constructed according to the approved mining waste site feasibility study and plan of operation or notify the operator that the department will not conduct a review and inspection before disposal of mining waste in the mining waste site. Within 3 business days of any review and inspection, the department shall notify the operator that the mining waste site may be used for the disposal of mining waste or identify all steps that must be completed to bring the mining waste site into substantial compliance with the mining waste site plan of operation. After the operator completes the steps, the operator shall notify the department that the steps have been completed.

AB426-ASA1,136,12 (b) An operator may dispose of mining waste in a mining waste site after one of the following occurs:

AB426-ASA1,136,15 1. The operator receives notice from the department under par. (a) that the department will not conduct a review and inspection before disposal of mining waste in the mining waste site.

AB426-ASA1,136,17 2. The operator receives notice from the department under par. (a) that the mining waste site may be used for the disposal of mining waste.

AB426-ASA1,136,19 3. The operator provides notice to the department under par. (a) that any steps required by the department to be completed under par. (a) have been completed.

AB426-ASA1,137,4 295.63 Modifications; reporting. (1) (a) An operator at any time may request a change to a mining permit, the mining plan, the reclamation plan, or the mining waste site feasibility study and plan of operation for any mining site that the operator owns or leases, or request cancellation of the mining permit for any or all of the unmined part of a mining site. The operator shall submit an application for the change or cancellation in the form of a letter giving notice to the department of the proposed change or cancellation and shall identify in the letter the tract of land to be affected by a change in the mining plan, reclamation plan, or mining waste site feasibility study and plan of operation or to be removed from the permitted mining site.

AB426-ASA1,137,10 (b) The department shall grant a request under par. (a) unless it determines that the requested change makes it impossible for the permit holder to substantially comply with the approved mining plan, reclamation plan, or mining waste site feasibility study and plan of operation. If the department determines that the requested change would make substantial compliance impossible, it shall follow the procedure in sub. (3).

AB426-ASA1,137,19 (c) If the request under par. (a) is to cancel any or all of the unmined part of a mining site, the department shall ascertain, by inspection, if mining has occurred on the land. If the department finds that no mining has occurred, the department shall order release of the bond or other security posted for the land being removed from the permitted mining site and cancel or amend the operator's written authorization to conduct mining on the mining site. The department may not approve the removal of land where mining has occurred from a permitted mining site, or release that land from the bond or other security under this subsection, unless the operator has completed reclamation to the satisfaction of the department.

AB426-ASA1,138,3 (2) The operator shall furnish the department with a report for each mining site within 30 days after the end of every 12-month period after issuance of the permit, within 30 days after completion of all mining at the mining site, and within 30 days after completion of the mining plan and of the reclamation plan, describing any reclamation work accomplished, or experimental reclamation work performed, during the preceding year. The operator shall include in the reports an annual plan map, color-coded and with a legend, showing all of the following, as of December 31 of the previous year, or as near to December 31 of the previous year as mining operations permit:

AB426-ASA1,138,4 (a) Location and boundary of the mining area.

AB426-ASA1,138,5 (b) Any mine mill.

AB426-ASA1,138,6 (c) Any open pit.

AB426-ASA1,138,7 (d) Stockpiles of overburden.

AB426-ASA1,138,8 (e) Stockpiles of waste rock.

AB426-ASA1,138,9 (f) Ferrous ore stockpiles.

AB426-ASA1,138,10 (g) Streams, lakes, and reservoirs.

AB426-ASA1,138,11 (h) Tailings basins.

AB426-ASA1,138,12 (i) Roads.

AB426-ASA1,138,15 (j) Sequential numbers or letters or other method, as approved by the department, permanently assigned to portions of the mining site that have been abandoned before abandonment of the entire mining operation.

AB426-ASA1,138,17 (k) Changes in the surface area disturbed by mining during the preceding year, indicated by vertical crosshatching or other method approved by the department.

AB426-ASA1,138,20 (L) Anticipated changes in the surface area disturbed by mining during the current year, indicated by horizontal crosshatching or other method approved by the department.

AB426-ASA1,138,21 (m) Elevations of stockpiles and tailings basins.

AB426-ASA1,138,24 (n) Drainage on and away from the surface area disturbed by mining, showing directional flow of water in drainage ways, natural watercourses, and streams, intermittent and flowing, including discharge from the mining.

AB426-ASA1,139,2 (o) The name of the geologist, engineer, or surveyor responsible for the preparation of the map.

AB426-ASA1,139,3 (p) The date the map was prepared.

AB426-ASA1,139,21 (3) If the department finds that a change requested under sub. (1) (a) would make substantial compliance with the approved mining plan, reclamation plan, or mining waste site feasibility study and plan of operation impossible or it finds, based on a review conducted no more frequently than every 5 years, that because of changing conditions, including changes in reclamation costs or reclamation technology, the reclamation plan for a mining site is no longer sufficient to reasonably provide for reclamation of the mining site consistent with this subchapter, it shall require the operator to submit an amended mining plan, reclamation plan, or mining waste site feasibility study and plan of operation and applications for amending any approval associated with the proposed amendments to the mining plan, reclamation plan, or mining waste site feasibility study and plan of operation. The public notice, public comment, and public hearing procedures in s. 295.57 apply to amended plans and applications under this subsection. The department shall approve or deny the amended mining plan, reclamation plan, or mining waste site feasibility study and plan of operation in accordance with s. 295.58, within 30 days following the close of the public comment period. The applicant may continue to operate under the existing mining permit until the amended mining permit is issued or denied.

AB426-ASA1,139,23 295.635 Required mining waste site inspections, record keeping, reporting, and responses. (1) Definitions. In this section:

AB426-ASA1,140,3 (a) "Active dam" means a dam and associated settling area into which tailings or wastewater are being introduced or that has not been reclaimed in a manner approved by the department.

AB426-ASA1,140,6 (b) "Inactive dam" means a dam and associated settling area that is no longer being used for disposal of tailings or wastewater and that has been reclaimed in a manner approved by the department.

AB426-ASA1,140,8 (2) General. The operator shall, at least monthly, visually inspect all of the following and record observations in a mining waste site operating log:

AB426-ASA1,140,10 (a) The active portions of the mining waste site for possible damage or structural weakening.

AB426-ASA1,140,12 (b) Mining waste handling and monitoring equipment and readings, to ensure normal operation and measurements.

AB426-ASA1,140,13 (c) Fences or barriers around the mining waste site, for possible damage.

AB426-ASA1,140,15 (d) The buffer area around the mining waste site, for possible environmental damage related to its operation.

AB426-ASA1,140,18 (3) Active dams. The operator shall, at least monthly, inspect active dams and record the findings in the mining waste site operating log. The operator shall record at least all of the following findings:

AB426-ASA1,140,19 (a) Condition of vegetation on the dam and within 50 feet from the outside base.

AB426-ASA1,140,20 (b) Piezometric levels within the mass of the dam.

AB426-ASA1,140,22 (c) Condition of soil surfaces on the top and slopes of the dam and within 50 feet from the outside base.

AB426-ASA1,140,23 (d) Condition of drainage ditches near the base of the dam.

AB426-ASA1,140,24 (e) Liquid surface level and amount of freeboard.

AB426-ASA1,140,25 (f) Condition of spillways, conduits, and water level control structures.

AB426-ASA1,141,3 (4) Inactive dams. The operator shall inspect inactive dams quarterly and record the findings in the mining waste site operating log. The operator shall record at least all of the following findings:

AB426-ASA1,141,5 (a) Condition of soil surfaces on the top and slopes of the dam and within 50 feet from the outside base.

AB426-ASA1,141,8 (b) Piezometric levels within the mass of the dam if that instrumentation has been determined to be necessary or is required in the long-term care provisions of the mining waste site feasibility study and plan of operation.

AB426-ASA1,141,9 (c) Condition of spillways, conduits, and water level control structures.

AB426-ASA1,141,19 (5) Defective conditions of dams posing risk of adverse impact. When a defective condition that poses a significant risk of adverse impact to the environment is found during an inspection of a dam, the operator shall ensure that it is recorded and corrected at the earliest practicable time. At the earliest practicable time, the operator shall make a written report to the department of the condition and the actions proposed and taken for its correction. Within 5 business days of receipt of a written report, the department may confirm the correction of the condition and specify any necessary additional corrective action. An operator shall consider any of the following items as indicating a condition that requires prompt investigation and that may require corrective action:

AB426-ASA1,141,21 (a) Seepage on the outer face of the dam accompanied by boils, sand cones, or deltas.

AB426-ASA1,141,23 (b) Silt accumulations, boils, deltas, or cones in the drainage ditches at the base of the dam.