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(b) Specifies that there is sufficient consent from the protected person or
6principal to support the requested disclosure.
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(c) Contains any findings required by law other than this chapter.
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8(6) A custodian and its officers, employees, and agents are immune from
9liability for an act or omission done in good faith in compliance with this chapter.
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10711.11 Terms of service agreement. (1) This chapter does not change or
11impair the rights of a custodian or a user under a terms of service agreement to access
12and use digital property of the user.
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13(2) This chapter does not give a fiduciary or designated recipient rights other
14than the rights held by the user for whom, or for whose estate, the fiduciary or
15designated recipient acts or represents.
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16(3) A fiduciary's or designated recipient's access to digital property may be
17modified or eliminated by any of the following:
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(a) The user.
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(b) Federal law.
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(c) A terms of service agreement if the user has not provided direction under
21s. 711.04.
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22711.12 Fiduciary duty and authority.
(1) The legal duties imposed on a
23fiduciary with the authority to manage tangible property apply to a fiduciary's
24management of digital property.
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1(2) (a) A fiduciary's or designated recipient's authority with respect to a user's
2digital property may not be used to impersonate the user and is subject to all of the
3following:
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1. Except as otherwise provided in s. 711.04, the applicable terms of service.
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2. Other applicable law, including copyright law.
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(b) A fiduciary's authority is limited by the scope of the fiduciary's duties.
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7(3) A fiduciary with authority over the property of a decedent, protected person,
8principal, or settlor has the right to access any digital property in which the decedent,
9protected person, principal, or settlor had a right or interest and that is not held by
10a custodian or subject to a terms of service agreement.
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11(4) A fiduciary acting within the scope of the fiduciary's duties is an authorized
12user of the digital property of the decedent, protected person, principal, or settlor for
13the purpose of applicable computer fraud and unauthorized computer access laws,
14including s. 943.70.
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15(5) (a) A fiduciary with authority over the tangible personal property of a
16decedent, protected person, principal, or settlor has the right to access the tangible
17personal property and any digital property stored in the tangible personal property.
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(b) A fiduciary with authority over the tangible personal property of a decedent,
19protected person, principal, or settlor is an authorized user of digital property stored
20in the tangible personal property for the purpose of computer fraud and
21unauthorized computer access laws, including s. 943.70.
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22(6) A custodian may disclose information in a user's account to a fiduciary of
23the user when the information is required to terminate an account used to access
24digital property licensed to the user.
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1(7) A fiduciary of a user may request a custodian to terminate the user's
2account. A request for termination must be in writing, in either physical or electronic
3form, and accompanied by all of the following:
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(a) If the user is deceased, a certified copy of the death certificate of the user.
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(b) Any of the following that grants the fiduciary authority over the user's
6account:
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1. A certified copy of the letters of appointment of a personal representative.
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2. A certified copy of the letters of special administration.
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3. A certified copy of a summary proceeding or other court order.
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4. A transfer by affidavit.
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5. An original or copy of a power of attorney and a certification by the agent that
12the power of attorney is in effect.
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6. A certification of the trust under s. 701.1013.
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(c) If requested by the custodian, any of the following:
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1. A number, username, address, or other unique subscriber or account
16identifier assigned by the custodian to identify the user's account.
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2. Evidence linking the account to the user.
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3. A finding by the court that the user had a specific account with the custodian,
19identifiable by the information specified in subd. 1.
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20(8) (a) A fiduciary has no duty to review any digital property of a decedent,
21settlor, principal, or protected person or to secure or preserve any digital property
22that is not in the possession of the fiduciary, unless any of the following applies:
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1. The fiduciary has knowledge, or has reason to believe, that the decedent's
24estate, settlor's trust, principal, or protected person has digital property of economic
25value.
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12. The fiduciary receives a written request from a beneficiary who has an
2interest in the digital property of the decedent's estate, settlor's trust, principal, or
3protected person.
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(b) A fiduciary's reasonable efforts to review, secure, or preserve digital
5property satisfy a duty to review, secure, or preserve digital property under par. (a).
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(c) If a fiduciary reviews, secures, or preserves a portion of the digital property
7of a decedent, settlor, principal, or protected person and the fiduciary does not have
8a duty to do so, the reviewing, securing, or preserving of a portion of digital property
9does not give rise to a duty to review, secure, or preserve the remaining portion of the
10digital property of the decedent, settlor, principal, or protected person.
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(d) Unless a fiduciary has a duty to review, secure, or preserve digital property
12under par. (a), a fiduciary is not liable for failing to review, secure, or preserve any
13digital property of a decedent, settlor, principal, or protected person.
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14711.13 Marital property classification of digital property. Chapter 766
15governs the classification of digital property of a user who is married.
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16711.14 Uniformity of application and construction. This chapter shall be
17applied and construed to effectuate its general purpose to make uniform the law with
18respect to the subject of this chapter among states enacting it.
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19711.15 Relation to Electronic Signatures in Global and National
20Commerce Act. This chapter modifies, limits, or supersedes the Electronic
21Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act,
15 USC 7001 et seq., but does not
22modify, limit, or supersede section 101 (c) of that act,
15 USC 7001 (c), or authorize
23electronic delivery of any of the notices described in section 103 (b) of that act,
15 USC
247003 (b).
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25711.16 Applicability. (1) This chapter applies to all of the following:
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1(a) A fiduciary acting under a will or power of attorney executed before, on, or
2after the effective date of this paragraph .... [LRB inserts date].
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(b) A personal representative acting for a decedent who died before, on, or after
4the effective date of this paragraph .... [LRB inserts date].
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(c) A guardianship or conservatorship proceeding, whether pending in a court
6or commenced before, on, or after the effective date of this paragraph .... [LRB inserts
7date].
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(d) A trustee acting under a trust created before, on, or after the effective date
9of this paragraph .... [LRB inserts date].
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10(2) This chapter applies to a custodian only if the user resides in this state or
11resided in this state at the time of the user's death.
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12(3) This chapter does not apply to digital property of an employer used by an
13employee in the ordinary course of the employer's business.
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14Section
13. 766.01 (15) of the statutes is amended to read:
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766.01
(15) "Property" means an interest, present or future, legal or equitable,
16vested or contingent, in real or personal property
, including digital property, as
17defined in s. 711.03 (10).
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18Section
14. 851.27 of the statutes is amended to read:
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19851.27 Property. "Property" means any interest, legal or equitable, in real or
20personal property, without distinction as to kind, including money, rights of a
21beneficiary under a contractual arrangement, choses in action
, digital property, as
22defined in s. 711.03 (10), and anything else that may be the subject of ownership.
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23Section
15. 853.18 (1) (d) of the statutes is created to read:
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853.18
(1) (d) Directions provided in an online tool, as defined in s. 711.03 (18).
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25Section
16. 853.32 (2) (title) of the statutes is amended to read:
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1853.32
(2) (title)
Disposition of tangible personal property and digital
2property.
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3Section
17. 853.32 (2) (a) of the statutes is renumbered 853.32 (2) (a) 1.
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4Section
18. 853.32 (2) (a) 2. of the statutes is created to read:
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853.32
(2) (a) 2. A reference in a will to another document that lists digital
6property, as defined in s. 711.03 (10), not otherwise specifically disposed of in the will
7disposes of that digital property if the other document describes the digital property
8and the distributees with reasonable certainty and is signed and dated by the
9decedent. The court may enforce a document that is not dated but that fulfills all of
10the other requirements under this paragraph.
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11Section
19. 943.70 (1) (h) of the statutes is amended to read:
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943.70
(1) (h) "Property" means anything of value, including but not limited
13to financial instruments, information, electronically produced data,
digital property,
14as defined in s. 711.03 (10), computer software
, and computer programs.