SB566,300,85 2. Under the organizational documents of the entity in accordance with its
6governing law which make one or more specified interest holders or categories of
7interest holders liable in their capacity as interest holders for all or specified
8liabilities of the entity.
SB566,300,109 (b) An obligation of an interest holder of an entity under its organizational
10documents to contribute to the entity.
SB566,300,11 11(8) “Merger" means a transaction authorized by ss. 181.1101 to 181.11055.
SB566,300,13 12(9) “Merging entity" means an entity that is a party to a merger and exists
13immediately before the merger becomes effective.
SB566,300,16 14(10) “Non-United States entity" means an entity whose governing law is the
15law of any jurisdiction other than the United States or any state, but does not include
16an entity that has domesticated under the law of any other state.
SB566,300,19 17(11) “Organizational documents" means, with respect to an entity, whether in
18a record or, to the extent permitted under the entity's governing law, other than in
19a record, the following or its equivalent under the entity's governing law:
SB566,300,2120 (a) For a domestic or foreign corporation, whether or not for profit or stock or
21nonstock, its articles of incorporation and bylaws.
SB566,300,2522 (b) For a domestic or foreign partnership, its partnership agreement and, in the
23case of a domestic or foreign limited liability partnership, its statement of
24qualification as a limited liability partnership or foreign limited liability
25partnership.
SB566,301,2
1(c) For a domestic or foreign limited partnership, its certificate of limited
2partnership and partnership agreement.
SB566,301,43 (d) For a domestic or foreign limited liability company, its certificate or articles
4of organization and operating agreement.
SB566,301,55 (e) For a business trust, its agreement of trust and declaration of trust.
SB566,301,86 (f) For any other entity, the basic records, agreements, or other items that
7create the entity and control its internal governance and the relations among its
8interest holders.
SB566,301,11 9(12) “Plan" means a plan of merger under s. 181.1102, a plan of interest
10exchange under s. 181.1132, a plan of conversion under s. 181.1162, or a plan of
11domestication under s. 181.1172.
SB566,301,13 12(13) “Surviving entity" means the entity that continues in existence after or is
13created by a merger.
SB566,301,14 14(14) “Type of entity" means a generic form of entity that is any of the following:
SB566,301,1515 (a) Recognized at common law.
SB566,301,1616 (b) Recognized under a governing law.
SB566,506 17Section 506. 181.11001 of the statutes is created to read:
SB566,301,20 18181.11001 Relationship of subchapter to other laws. (1) This subchapter
19does not authorize an act prohibited by, and does not affect the application or
20requirements of, law other than this subchapter.
SB566,301,25 21(2) A transaction effected under this subchapter may not create or impair a
22right, duty, or obligation of a person under the law of this state, other than this
23subchapter, relating to a change in control, takeover, business combination,
24control-share acquisition, or similar transaction involving a domestic constituent,
25acquired, or converting entity.
SB566,507
1Section 507. 181.11002 of the statutes is created to read:
SB566,302,9 2181.11002 Existing purpose. (1) Property held for a charitable purpose
3under the law of this state by a domestic or foreign entity immediately before a
4transaction under this subchapter becomes effective may not, as a result of the
5transaction, be diverted from the objects for which it was donated, granted, devised,
6or otherwise transferred. An entity that is or plans to be engaged in a transaction
7covered by this subchapter may apply to the circuit court for a determination
8regarding the transaction's compliance with cy pres or other law dealing with
9nondiversion of charitable assets.
SB566,302,13 10(2) A bequest, devise, gift, grant, or promise contained in a will or other
11instrument of donation, subscription, or conveyance that is made to a merging entity
12which is not the surviving entity and that takes effect or remains payable after the
13merger inures to the surviving entity.
SB566,302,16 14(3) A trust obligation that would govern property if transferred to a
15nonsurviving entity applies to property that is transferred to the surviving entity
16under this section.
SB566,508 17Section 508. 181.11003 of the statutes is created to read:
SB566,302,20 18181.11003 Nonexclusivity. The fact that a transaction under this subchapter
19produces a certain result does not preclude the same result from being accomplished
20in any other manner permitted by law other than this subchapter.
SB566,509 21Section 509. 181.11004 of the statutes is created to read:
SB566,303,2 22181.11004 Reference to external facts. A plan may refer to facts
23ascertainable outside the plan if the manner in which the facts will operate upon the
24plan is specified in the plan. The facts may include the occurrence of an event or a

1determination or action by a person, whether or not the event, determination, or
2action is within the control of a party to the transaction.
SB566,510 3Section 510. 181.1101 (title) of the statutes is repealed and recreated to read:
SB566,303,4 4181.1101 (title) Merger authorized.
SB566,511 5Section 511. 181.1101 (1) (title) of the statutes is repealed.
SB566,512 6Section 512. 181.1101 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB566,303,137 181.1101 (1) One or more domestic corporations may merge with or into one
8or more other business constituent entities pursuant to ss. 181.1101 to 181.11055
9and a plan of merger
if the plan of merger is approved as provided in s. 181.1103 and
10if the merger is permitted under the applicable governing law of the jurisdiction that
11governs
each other business constituent entity that is a party to the merger and each
12business constituent entity approves the plan of merger in the manner required by
13the laws applicable to the business entity its governing law.
SB566,513 14Section 513. 181.1101 (2) of the statutes is repealed.
SB566,514 15Section 514. 181.1101 (2m) of the statutes is created to read:
SB566,303,2016 181.1101 (2m) One or more other domestic or foreign entities may merge with
17or into a domestic corporation pursuant to ss. 181.1101 to 181.11055 and a plan of
18merger if the merger is permitted under the governing law of each constituent entity
19and each constituent entity approves the plan of merger in the manner required by
20its governing law.
SB566,515 21Section 515. 181.1101 (3) of the statutes is repealed.
SB566,516 22Section 516. 181.1102 of the statutes is created to read:
SB566,303,24 23181.1102 Plan of merger. (1) A plan of merger must be in a record and
24contain all of the following:
SB566,303,2525 (a) As to each constituent entity, its name, type of entity, and governing law.
SB566,304,1
1(b) The terms and conditions of the merger.
SB566,304,42 (c) The manner and basis of converting the interests in each constituent entity
3into interests, securities, or obligations of the surviving entity, rights to acquire such
4interests or securities, money, other property, or any combination of the foregoing.
SB566,304,75 (d) If the surviving entity preexists the merger, any proposed amendments to
6its organizational documents that are to be in a record immediately after the merger
7becomes effective.
SB566,304,98 (e) If the surviving entity is to be created in the merger, any of its organizational
9documents that are to be in a record immediately after the merger becomes effective.
SB566,304,1110 (f) Any other matters required under the governing law of any constituent
11entity.
SB566,304,13 12(2) In addition to the requirements of sub. (1), a plan of merger may contain
13any other provision relating to the merger and not prohibited by law.
SB566,304,16 14(3) This section does not limit the power of a corporation to acquire all or part
15of the interests of one or more classes or series of another constituent entity through
16a voluntary exchange or otherwise.
SB566,517 17Section 517. 181.1103 (title) of the statutes is repealed and recreated to read:
SB566,304,18 18181.1103 (title) Approval of merger; amendment; abandonment.
SB566,518 19Section 518. 181.1103 (1) of the statutes is renumbered 181.1103 (1m) (b) and
20amended to read:
SB566,305,221 181.1103 (1m) (b) Corporations Domestic corporations without members with
22voting rights.
If the domestic corporation does not have members with voting rights,
23the plan of merger must be approved by a majority of the directors in office at the time
24the plan of merger is approved. In addition the domestic corporation shall provide
25notice of any board meeting at which such approval is to be obtained in accordance

1with s. 181.0822 (3). The notice must also state that the purpose, or one of the
2purposes, of the meeting is to consider the proposed plan of merger.
SB566,519 3Section 519 . 181.1103 (1m) (title) of the statutes is created to read:
SB566,305,44 181.1103 (1m) (title) Manner of approval of plan of merger.
SB566,520 5Section 520. 181.1103 (1m) (a) of the statutes is created to read:
SB566,305,86 181.1103 (1m) (a) In general. Subject to s. 181.1180, a plan of merger must be
7approved in the manner provided by this subsection by each domestic corporation
8that is a constituent entity.
SB566,521 9Section 521. 181.1103 (2) of the statutes is renumbered 181.1103 (1m) (c), and
10181.1103 (1m) (c) (intro.), as renumbered, is amended to read:
SB566,305,1411 181.1103 (1m) (c) Corporations Domestic corporations with voting members.
12(intro.) Unless this chapter, the articles of incorporation or the bylaws require a
13greater vote or voting by class, a plan of merger to be adopted by a domestic
14corporation with voting members shall be approved by all of the following:
SB566,522 15Section 522. 181.1103 (2m), (3m) and (4m) of the statutes are created to read:
SB566,305,2116 181.1103 (2m) Amending or abandoning plan of merger. Subject to s. 181.1180
17and the governing law of each constituent entity, after a plan of merger is approved,
18and at any time before a merger becomes effective, the constituent entities may
19amend the plan of merger or abandon the merger as provided in the plan of merger
20or, except as otherwise provided in the plan of merger, with the same vote or consent
21as was required to approve the plan of merger.
SB566,306,4 22(3m) Statement of amendment or abandonment. If, after articles of merger
23have been delivered to the department for filing and before the merger becomes
24effective, the plan of merger is amended in a manner that requires an amendment
25to the articles of merger or if the merger is abandoned, a statement of amendment

1or abandonment, signed by a constituent entity, must be delivered to the department
2for filing before the merger becomes effective. When the statement of abandonment
3becomes effective, the merger is abandoned and does not become effective. The
4statement of amendment or abandonment must contain all of the following:
SB566,306,55 (a) The name of each constituent entity.
SB566,306,66 (b) The amendment to or the abandonment of the articles of merger.
SB566,306,87 (c) A statement that the amendment or abandonment was approved in
8accordance with this section.
SB566,306,11 9(4m) Additional approval of plan of merger. In addition to approval under
10sub. (1m), a plan of merger must be approved by each constituent entity that is not
11a domestic corporation in accordance with any requirements of its governing law.
SB566,523 12Section 523. 181.1103 (3) of the statutes is renumbered 181.1103 (1m) (d) and
13amended to read:
SB566,307,214 181.1103 (1m) (d) Notice requirements. If the board seeks to have the plan of
15merger approved by the members at a membership meeting, the domestic
16corporation shall give notice, to its members with voting rights, of the proposed
17membership meeting in accordance with s. 181.0705, except that the notice shall be
18given at least 20 days before the meeting date
. The notice must also state that the
19purpose, or one of the purposes, of the meeting is to consider the plan of merger and
20contain or be accompanied by a copy or summary of the plan. The copy or summary
21of the plan for members of the surviving domestic corporation shall include any
22provision that, if contained in a proposed amendment to the articles of incorporation
23or bylaws, would entitle members to vote on the provision. The copy or summary of
24the plan for members of the disappearing domestic corporation shall include a copy

1or summary of the articles of incorporation and bylaws that will be in effect
2immediately after the merger takes effect.
SB566,524 3Section 524. 181.1103 (4) of the statutes is renumbered 181.1103 (1m) (e) and
4amended to read:
SB566,307,135 181.1103 (1m) (e) Written consents or ballots. If the board seeks to have the
6plan approved by the members by written consent or written ballot, the material
7soliciting the approval shall contain or be accompanied by a copy or summary of the
8plan. The copy or summary of the plan for members of the surviving domestic
9corporation shall include any provision that, if contained in a proposed amendment
10to the articles of incorporation or bylaws, would entitle members to vote on the
11provision. The copy or summary of the plan for members of the disappearing
12domestic corporation shall include a copy or summary of the articles of incorporation
13and bylaws that will be in effect immediately after the merger takes effect.
SB566,525 14Section 525. 181.1103 (5) of the statutes is renumbered 181.1103 (1m) (f).
SB566,526 15Section 526. 181.1103 (6) of the statutes is renumbered 181.1103 (1m) (g).
SB566,527 16Section 527. 181.1104 of the statutes is repealed.
SB566,528 17Section 528. 181.11045 of the statutes is created to read:
SB566,307,21 18181.11045 Filings required for merger; effective date. (1) After a merger
19has been approved with respect to each constituent entity in accordance with its
20governing law, the constituent entities shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the
21department for filing articles of merger setting forth all of the following:
SB566,307,2222 (a) The name, type of entity, and governing law of each constituent entity.
SB566,307,2423 (b) The name, type of entity, and governing law of the surviving entity and, if
24the surviving entity is created by the merger, a statement to that effect.
SB566,308,2
1(c) A statement that the plan of merger has been approved and adopted by each
2constituent entity in accordance with its governing law.
SB566,308,63 (d) 1. If the surviving entity preexists the merger, any amendments to its
4organizational documents under s. 181.1102 (1) (d) that are to be in a public record
5under its governing law or, if there are no such amendments, a statement to that
6effect.
SB566,308,97 2. If the surviving entity is to be created in the merger, any of its organizational
8documents under s. 181.1102 (1) (e) that are to be in a public record under its
9governing law.
SB566,308,1110 (e) A statement that the plan of merger is on file at the principal office of the
11surviving entity.
SB566,308,1312 (f) A statement that upon request the surviving entity will provide a copy of the
13plan of merger to any person that was an interest holder of a constituent entity.
SB566,308,16 14(2) In addition to the requirements of sub. (1), the articles of merger may
15contain any other provisions relating to the merger, as determined by the constituent
16entities in accordance with the plan of merger.
SB566,308,19 17(3) If the surviving entity is a foreign entity that will be required to register to
18do business in this state immediately after the merger and it has not previously
19registered to do so, it shall so register.
SB566,308,20 20(4) A merger takes effect at the effective date and time of the articles of merger.
SB566,529 21Section 529. 181.1105 of the statutes is repealed.
SB566,530 22Section 530. 181.11055 of the statutes is created to read:
SB566,308,24 23181.11055 Effect of merger. (1) When a merger becomes effective, all of the
24following apply:
SB566,309,3
1(a) Each merging entity merges into the surviving entity, and the separate
2existence of every constituent entity that is a party to the merger, except the
3surviving entity, ceases.
SB566,309,54 (am) 1. Except as provided in this paragraph, no interest holder shall have
5interest holder liability with respect to any of the constituent entities.
SB566,309,126 2. If, under the governing law of a constituent entity, one or more of the interest
7holders thereof had interest holder liability prior to the merger with respect to the
8entity, such interest holder or holders shall continue to have such liability and any
9associated contribution or other rights to the extent provided in such governing law
10with respect to debts, obligations, and other liabilities of the entity that accrued
11during the period or periods in which such interest holder or holders had such
12interest holder liability.
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