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11. Marital status.
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(g) “Publicly available content” means any written, printed, or electronic
19document or record that provides information or that serves as a document or record
20maintained, controlled, or in the possession of a government agency that may be
21obtained by any person or entity, from the Internet, from the government agency
22upon request either free of charge or for a fee, or in response to a public records
23request under ch. 19.
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(h) “Publicly post or display” means to intentionally communicate or otherwise
25make available to the general public.
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1(i) “Transfer” means to sell, license, trade, or exchange for consideration the
2personal information of a judicial officer or a judicial officer's immediate family
3member.
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(j) “Written request” means written notice signed by a judicial officer or a
5representative of the judicial officer's employer requesting a government agency,
6business, association, or other person to refrain from publicly posting or displaying
7publicly available content that includes the personal information of the judicial
8officer or judicial officer's immediate family.
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9(2) Publicly posting or displaying a judicial officer's personal information
10by a government agency. (a) A government agency may not publicly post or display
11publicly available content that includes a judicial officer's personal information,
12provided that the government agency has received a written request in accordance
13with sub. (4) that it refrain from disclosing the judicial officer's personal information.
14After a government agency has received a written request, that agency shall remove
15the judicial officer's personal information from publicly available content within 5
16business days. After the government agency has removed the judicial officer's
17personal information from publicly available content, the agency may not publicly
18post or display the information, and the judicial officer's personal information shall
19be exempt from inspection and copying under s. 19.35 unless the government agency
20has received consent from the judicial officer to make the personal information
21available to the public.
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(b) Nothing in this subsection prohibits a government agency from providing
23access to records containing the personal information of a judicial officer to a 3rd
24party if the 3rd party meets any of the following criteria:
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1. Possesses a signed release from the judicial officer.
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12. Is subject to the requirements of
15 USC 6801, et seq.
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3. Executes a confidentiality agreement with the government agency.
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3(3) Data brokers and other persons and businesses. (a) No data broker may
4knowingly sell, license, trade, purchase, or otherwise make available for
5consideration the personal information of a judicial officer or a judicial officer's
6immediate family.
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(b) 1. No person, business, or association may publicly post or display on the
8Internet publicly available content that includes the personal information of a
9judicial officer or the judicial officer's immediate family, provided that the judicial
10officer has made a written request to the person, business, or association that it
11refrain from disclosing or acquiring the personal information.
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2. Subdivision 1. does not apply to any of the following:
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a. Personal information that the judicial officer or an immediate family
14member of the judicial officer voluntarily publishes on the Internet after the effective
15date of this subd. 2. a. .... [LRB inserts date].
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b. Personal information lawfully received from a state or federal government
17source, including from an employee or agent of the state or federal government.
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(c) 1. After a person, business, or association has received a written request
19from a judicial officer to protect the privacy of the personal information of the judicial
20officer and the judicial officer's immediate family, the person, business, or
21association shall remove from the Internet, within 72 hours, the personal
22information identified in the request; ensure that the information is not made
23available on any website or subsidiary website controlled by that person, business,
24or association; and identify any other instances of the identified information that
25should also be removed.
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12. After receiving a judicial officer's written request, no person, business, or
2association may transfer the judicial officer's personal information to any other
3person, business, or association through any medium, except as follows:
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a. The person, business, or association may transfer personal information that
5the judicial officer or an immediate family member of the judicial officer voluntarily
6publishes on the Internet after the effective date of this subd. 2. a. .... [LRB inserts
7date].
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b. The person, business, or association may transfer the judicial officer's
9personal information at the request of the judicial officer if the transfer is necessary
10to effectuate a request to the person, business, or association from the judicial officer.
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11(4) Procedure for completing a written request for protection of personal
12information. (a) No government agency, person, business, or association may be
13found to have violated any provision of this section if the judicial officer fails to
14submit a written request calling for the protection of the personal information of the
15judicial officer or the judicial officer's immediate family.
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(b) A written request under this subsection is valid if all of the following are
17true:
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1. The judicial officer sends a written request directly to a government agency,
19person, business, or association.
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2. If the director of state courts has a policy and procedure for a judicial officer
21to file the written request with the director of state court's office to notify government
22agencies, the judicial officer may send the written request to the director of state
23courts. In each quarter of a calendar year, the director of state courts shall provide
24to the appropriate officer with ultimate supervisory authority for a government
25agency a list of all judicial officers who have submitted the written request under this
1subsection. The officer shall promptly provide a copy of the list to the government
2agencies under his or her supervision. Receipt of the written request list compiled
3by the director of state courts office by a government agency shall constitute a written
4request to that agency for purposes of this subsection.
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(c) A representative from the judicial officer's employer may submit a written
6request on the judicial officer's behalf, provided that the judicial officer has given
7written consent to the representative and provided that the representative agrees
8to furnish a copy of that consent when the written request is made. The
9representative shall submit the written request as provided under par. (b).
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(d) A judicial officer's written request shall specify what personal information
11shall be maintained as private. If a judicial officer wishes to identify a secondary
12residence as a home address, the designation shall be made in the written request.
13A judicial officer's written request shall disclose the identity of the officer's
14immediate family and indicate that the personal information of these family
15members shall also be excluded to the extent that it could reasonably be expected to
16reveal personal information of the judicial officer.
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(e) A judicial officer's written request is valid until one of the following occurs:
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1. The judicial officer provides the government agency, person, business, or
19association with written permission to release the personal information.
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2. The death of the judicial officer.
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21(5) (a) A judicial officer whose personal information is made public as a result
22of a violation of this section may bring an action seeking injunctive or declaratory
23relief in any court of competent jurisdiction. Notwithstanding s. 814.04, if the court
24grants injunctive or declaratory relief, the governmental agency, business,
1association, data broker, or other person responsible for the violation shall be
2required to pay the judicial officer's costs and reasonable attorney fees.
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(b) Provided that an employee of a government agency has complied with the
4conditions set forth in sub. (2), it is not a violation of this section if an employee of
5a government agency publishes personal information, in good faith, on the website
6of the government agency in the ordinary course of carrying out public functions.
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(c) It is unlawful for any person to knowingly publicly post or display on the
8Internet the personal information of a judicial officer or of the judicial officer's
9immediate family if the person intends the public posting or display of the personal
10information to create or increase a threat to the health and safety of the judicial
11officer or the judicial officer's immediate family and, under the circumstances, bodily
12injury or death of the judicial officer or a member of the judicial officer's immediate
13family is a natural and probable consequence of the posting or display. A person who
14violates this paragraph is guilty of a Class G felony.
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15(6) This section shall be construed broadly to favor the protection of the
16personal information of judicial officers and the immediate family of judicial officers.
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17Section 6
.
Effective date.
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(1)
This act takes effect on the first day of the 7th month beginning after
19publication.