• “3-A Accepted Practices for the Sanitary Construction, Installation, Testing, and Operation of High-Temperature Short-Time and Higher-Heat Shorter-Time Pasteurizer Systems," document #3A603-07, published by 3-A Sanitary Standards, Inc. (November 2005).
• “3-A Sanitary Standards for Stainless Steel Automotive Transportation Tanks for Bulk Delivery and Farm Pick-Up Service," document #3A05-15, published by 3-A Sanitary Standards, Inc. (November 2002).
•“Official Methods of Analysis of AOAC International," published by AOAC International (18th Edition, 2005).
•“Milk and Dairy Beef Residue Prevention Protocol, 2005 Producer Manual of Best Management Practices," published by Agri-Education, Inc.
•“Standard Methods for the Examination of Dairy Products, published by the American Public Health Association (17th Edition, 2004).
•“Compendium of Methods for the Microbiological Examination of Foods, published by the American Public Health Association (4th Edition, 2001).
•“Bacteriological Analytical Manual," published by the Food and Drug Administration, Public Health Service, United States Department of Health and Human Services (8th Edition, Revision A, 1998).
•“Manual for the Certification of Laboratories Analyzing Drinking Water," published by the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (5th Edition, 2005).
•“Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, published by the American Public Health Association, the American Water Works Association and the Water Environment Federation (20th Edition, 1998).
•“Methods of Making Sanitation Ratings of Milk Supplies," published by the Food and Drug Administration, Public Health Service, United States Department of Health and Human Services (2005 Revision).
•FDA 2400 Series Laboratory Evaluation Forms, published by the United States Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Food and Drug Administration (forms that are effective as of the effective date of this rule).
Copies of these publications will be on file with DATCP and the revisor of statutes. Rule notes explain how readers may obtain copies.
Fiscal Estimate
DATCP currently regulates dairy farms, dairy plants, bulk milk weighers and samplers, bulk milk tankers, milk testing laboratories, laboratory analysts, buttermakers and cheesemakers to protect consumers and facilitate the interstate shipment of Wisconsin grade A milk and dairy products.
This rule will not have a significant fiscal impact on state government. This rule updates current rules, but does not make major changes that will increase state government costs. This rule does not change current license fees, and does not have any impact on current state revenues.
Business Impact
DATCP currently regulates dairy farms, dairy plants, bulk milk weighers and samplers, bulk milk tankers, milk testing laboratories, laboratory analysts, buttermakers and cheesemakers to protect consumers and facilitate the interstate shipment of Wisconsin grade A milk and dairy products. Current regulations have an important impact on dairy industry operations, including small business operations. Most dairy farms, and some dairy processing operations, qualify as “small businesses" under s.
227.114, Stats.
This rule makes a large number of technical changes to existing regulations. For the most part, however, this rule will not have a significant impact on affected businesses.
Some rule changes may have a significant impact on some affected businesses. For example, this rule mandates certain pasteurization and cooling requirements that may require some dairy plants to install new or remodeled equipment. DATCP estimates that no more than 5 dairy plants will be affected by this particular requirement. The actual impact will depend on variable factors related to processing operations, current equipment and plant size. This rule delays the effective date of the requirement by one year, so that affected dairy plants will have time to make the necessary changes.
This rule changes current recordkeeping requirements, but the changes should not impose a significant burden on affected businesses. This rule will not require affected businesses to obtain any new professional skills or services.
Federal Regulations
FDA administers the PMO in cooperation with the National Conference on Interstate Milk Shipments (NCIMS). NCIMS, a cooperative organization of states, develops and adopts PMO provisions subject to approval by FDA. FDA audits state compliance, and may “de-list" individual milk shippers or entire states that fail to comply. Other states may refuse to accept milk shipments from “de-listed" states or shippers.
Wisconsin rules must be consistent with the PMO, in order for Wisconsin to ship milk and fluid milk products in interstate commerce. FDA has requested changes in the Wisconsin rules, to make them consistent with the current version of the PMO. This rule updates Wisconsin rules, so they will be consistent with the PMO.
The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) recommends standards for non-fluid dairy products (such as cheese), and for “Grade B" milk used in the manufacture of those products. USDA evaluates state programs for consistency with its recommended standards. Unlike PMO standards for “Grade A" milk and fluid milk products, the USDA “Grade B" standards are not mandatory. However, Wisconsin and surrounding state rules are consistent with those standards.
USDA and the United States Environmental Protection Agency administer other programs (such as milk marketing orders, pesticide registration and water pollution regulations) that affect the operation of dairy businesses, but the PMO is the primary federal or interstate regulation relevant to this rule. Federal regulations in
21 CFR 1240 mandate pasteurization of milk and prohibit interstate sale of unpasteurized milk and fluid milk products.
Surrounding State Programs
Illinois, Iowa, Michigan and Minnesota are all members of the NCIMS. All 4 states have dairy regulations that are in substantial compliance with the PMO. They also have regulations for “Grade B" milk and non-fluid dairy products (such as cheese) that are substantially equivalent to USDA recommended standards.
Notice of Hearing
Commerce
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that pursuant to section
895.59 (2) of the Statutes, the Department of Commerce will hold a public hearing on proposed rules in chapter Comm 200 relating to small business enforcement discretion.
The public hearing will be held as follows:
Date and Time:
Wednesday, February 14, 2007
Commencing at 10:00 A.M.
Location:
Thompson Commerce Center, Third Floor, Room 3B
201 West Washington Avenue
Madison, Wisconsin
Interested persons are invited to appear at the hearing and present comments on the proposed rules. Persons making oral presentations are requested to submit their comments in writing, via e-mail. Persons submitting comments will not receive individual responses. The hearing record on this proposed rulemaking will remain open until February 20, 2007, to permit submittal of written comments from persons who are unable to attend the hearing or who wish to supplement testimony offered at the hearing. All written comments should be submitted by e-mail to
srockweiler@commerce.state.wi.us. If e-mail submittal is not possible, written comments may be mailed to Sam Rockweiler, Department of Commerce, Division of Environmental and Regulatory Services, P.O. Box 14427, Madison, WI 53708-0427.
This hearing will be held in an accessible facility. If you have special needs or circumstances that may make communication or accessibility difficult at the hearing, please call (608) 266-8741 or (608) 264-8777 (TTY) at least 10 days prior to the hearing date. Accommodations such as interpreters, English translators, or materials in audio tape format will, to the fullest extent possible, be made available upon a request from a person with a disability.
Analysis
1. Statutes Interpreted. Section
895.59 of the Statutes
2. Statutory Authority. Section
895.59 (2) of the Statutes
3. Explanation of Agency Authority. Section
895.59 (2) of the Statutes directs the Department to promulgate a rule that discloses the discretion the Department may exercise in the enforcement of rules and guidelines against a small business. The rule must also specify when the Department will not allow this discretion.
4. Related Statute or Rule. None known.
5. Plain Language Analysis. The proposed rule discloses the discretion the Department may exercise in enforcement actions that are undertaken to obtain a small business's compliance with the Department's rules and guidelines. The proposed rule also specifies when such discretion is not allowed.
An informational Note is included under section
Comm 200.01, for alerting readers that the Department has additional discretion – beyond what is specified in this chapter – for enforcing rules to gain compliance by any business, regardless of size. The Department exercises this additional discretion for determining such things as where or when Department staff should perform enforcement inspections.
Similarly, a subsequent informational Note under section
Comm 200.10 (1) explains that the Department also has additional, specific discretion to extend a compliance deadline for any entity, regardless of size – after the decision to perform an inspection is made.
Under section
Comm 200.10 (3), the Department's responsibility for exercising the discretion in this chapter will not begin until after the corresponding small business entity informs the Department that the entity meets the definition of small business under section
Comm 200.03 (2), and that the violation circumstances in section
Comm 200.10 (2) have not occurred.
6. Summary of, and Comparison With, Existing or Proposed Federal Regulations. The Department is not aware of any existing or proposed federal regulation that addresses the activities to be regulated by this rule.
7. Comparison With Rules in Adjacent States. The Department is not aware of any similar rule in an adjacent State.
8. Summary of Factual Data and Analytical Methodologies. The data and methodology that was used to develop the proposed rules consisted of reviewing (1) the requirements in section
895.59 of the Statutes, (2) the Department's current practices for exercising enforcement discretion, and (3) the corresponding rules that other State agencies have developed in response to section
895.59 of the Statutes.
9. Analysis and Supporting Documents Used to Determine Effect on Small Business or in Preparation of an Economic Impact Report. The primary document that was used to determine the effect of the proposed rules on small business was
2003 Wisconsin Act 145. This Act addressed numerous aspects of administrative rule making that relate to small business, and required the Department and other State agencies to each promulgate a rule which discloses the discretion that may be exercised when enforcing rules and guidelines against a small business. Neither the Act nor the proposed rule imposes constraints on small business. An economic impact report was not required.
10. Effect on Small Business. The proposed rule should have a positive effect on small business.
11. Agency Contact Information. Jim Quast, Wisconsin Department of Commerce, Bureau of Program Development, P.O. Box 2689, Madison, WI, 53707-2689; telephone (608) 266-9292; e-mail
jquast@commerce.state.wi.us.
12. Place Where Comments Are to Be Submitted, and Deadline for Submission. Comments on the proposed rules may be submitted by e-mail to
srockweiler@commerce.state.wi.us, no later than February 20, 2007. If e-mail submittal is not possible, written comments may be mailed, by the same date, to Sam Rockweiler, Department of Commerce, Division of Environmental and Regulatory Services, P.O. Box 14427, Madison, WI 53708-0427.
The proposed rules and an analysis of the rules are available on the Internet, by entering “Comm 200" in the search engine at the following Web site:
http://adminrules.wisconsin.gov. Paper copies may be obtained without cost from Roberta Ward at the Department of Commerce, Bureau of Program Development, P.O. Box 2689, Madison, WI, 53701-2689; telephone (608) 266-8741; e-mail
rward@commerce.state.wi.us; or (608) 264-8777 (TTY). Copies will also be available at the public hearing.
Environmental Analysis
Notice is hereby given that the Department has considered the environmental impact of the proposed rules. In accordance with chapter Comm 1, the proposed rules are a Type III action. A Type III action normally does not have the potential to cause significant environmental effects and normally does not involve unresolved conflicts in the use of available resources. The Department has reviewed these rules and finds no reason to believe that any unusual conditions exist. At this time, the Department has issued this notice to serve as a finding of no significant impact.
Fiscal Estimate
The proposed rules will not create any significant additional workload costs for the Department or its local agents, and will not result in any significant changes to the revenues collected by the Department or its local agents.
The enforcement discretion that is the subject of the proposed rules will not have a direct, substantive fiscal effect on the private sector.
Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
1. Types of small businesses that will be affected by the rules.
The rules may affect any business that must comply with the administrative codes enforced by any of the Divisions within the Department.
2. Reporting, bookkeeping and other procedures required for compliance with the rules.
There are no reporting, bookkeeping or other procedures required for compliance with the rules.
3. Types of professional skills necessary for compliance with the rules.
There are no types of professional skills necessary for compliance with the rules.
4. Rules have a significant economic impact on small businesses.
No. Rules not submitted to Small Business Regulatory Review Board
The small business regulatory coordinator for the Department of Commerce is Carol Dunn, who may be contacted at telephone (608) 267-0297, or by e-mail at
carol.dunn@wisconsin.gov.
Notice of Hearing
Insurance
Notice is hereby given that pursuant to the authority granted under s.
601.41 (3), Stats., and the procedures set forth in under s.
227.18, Stats., OCI will hold a public hearing to consider the adoption of the attached proposed rulemaking order affecting section
Ins 17.25 (12m) and
17.28 (6s), Wis. Adm. Code, relating to Peer Review Surcharge Rates.
Hearing Information
Date: February 19, 2007
Time: 9:30 a.m., or as soon thereafter as the matter may be reached
Place: OCI, Room 227, 125 South Webster St 2nd Floor, Madison, WI
Written comments can be mailed to:
Theresa Wedekind
OCI Rule Comment for Rule Ins 1725
Office of the Commissioner of Insurance
PO Box 7873
Madison WI 53707-7873
Written comments can be hand delivered to:
Theresa Wedekind