LRBs0031/3
RPN&PJK:skg:aj
1995 - 1996 LEGISLATURE
SENATE SUBSTITUTE AMENDMENT 1,
To 1995 ASSEMBLY BILL 36
March 7, 1995 - Offered by Committee on Judiciary.
AB36-SSA1,1,5 1An Act to amend 20.145 (2) (v), 655.015, 655.017, 655.27 (3) (c), 655.27 (5) (d),
2893.55 (4) (b) and 893.55 (4) (d); and to create 20.145 (2) (q), 601.427 (9), 893.55
3(4) (f) and 893.55 (6) of the statutes; relating to: limiting medical malpractice
4noneconomic damage awards, granting rule-making authority and making an
5appropriation.
The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do
enact as follows:
AB36-SSA1, s. 1 6Section 1. 20.145 (2) (q) of the statutes is created to read:
AB36-SSA1,1,127 20.145 (2) (q) Interest earned on future medical expenses. From the patients
8compensation fund under s. 655.27, a sum sufficient equal to the interest earned by
9the patients compensation fund that is attributable to future medical expense
10payments held by the fund under s. 655.015, to be credited to individual claimants'
11future medical expense payments accounts as provided in s. 655.015, for the purpose
12of paying future medical expenses.
AB36-SSA1, s. 2 13Section 2. 20.145 (2) (v) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB36-SSA1,2,7
120.145 (2) (v) Operations and benefits. After deducting the amounts
2appropriated under pars. (q), (u) and (um), the balances of the moneys paid into the
3patients compensation fund under s. 655.27 (3) to carry out the responsibilities of the
4commissioner of insurance under s. 655.27, to make payments to the investment
5board under s. 20.536 and, with respect to settlements, patients compensation panel
6awards and judgments entered into or rendered before June 14, 1986,
to pay future
7medical expenses under s. 655.015.
AB36-SSA1, s. 3 8Section 3. 601.427 (9) of the statutes is created to read:
AB36-SSA1,2,159 601.427 (9) Commissioner's report. Within 2 years after the effective date of
10this subsection .... [revisor inserts date], and within 2 years thereafter, the
11commissioner shall submit a report to the legislature in the manner provided under
12s. 13.172 (2). The reports shall compare the data for the year before the effective date
13of this subsection .... [revisor inserts date], with the data for the years after the
14effective date of this subsection .... [revisor inserts date], to evaluate the effects that
151995 Wisconsin Act .... (this act) has had on the following:
AB36-SSA1,2,1616 (a) The number of health care providers practicing in Wisconsin.
AB36-SSA1,2,1717 (b) The fees that health care providers pay under s. 655.27 (3).
AB36-SSA1,2,1918 (c) The premiums that health care providers pay for health care liability
19insurance.
AB36-SSA1, s. 4 20Section 4. 655.015 of the statutes is amended to read:
AB36-SSA1,3,12 21655.015 Future medical expenses. If a settlement, panel award or judgment
22under this chapter entered into or rendered before June 14, 1986, resulting from an
23act or omission that occurred on or after the effective date of this section .... [revisor
24inserts date],
provides for future medical expense payments in excess of $25,000
25$100,000, that portion of future medical expense payments in excess of $25,000 an

1amount equal to $100,000 plus an amount sufficient to pay the costs of collection
2attributable to the future medical expense payments, including attorney fees
3reduced to present value,
shall be paid into the fund. The commissioner shall develop
4by rule a system for managing and disbursing those moneys through payments for
5these expenses, which shall include a provision for the creation of a separate
6accounting for each claimant's payments and for crediting each claimant's account
7with a proportionate share of any interest earned by the fund, based on that account's
8proportionate share of the fund. The commissioner shall promulgate a rule
9specifying the criteria that shall be used to determine the medical expenses related
10to the settlement or judgment, taking into consideration developments in the
11provision of health care
. The payments shall be made under the system until either
12the amount account is exhausted or the patient dies.
AB36-SSA1, s. 5 13Section 5. 655.017 of the statutes is amended to read:
AB36-SSA1,3,22 14655.017 Limitation on noneconomic damages. The amount of
15noneconomic damages recoverable by a claimant or plaintiff under this chapter for
16acts or omissions of a health care provider if the action is filed act or omission occurs
17on or after June 14, 1986 and before January 1, 1991 the effective date of this section
18.... [revisor inserts date]
, and for acts or omissions of an employe of a health care
19provider, acting within the scope of his or her employment and providing health care
20services, for actions filed acts or omissions occurring on or after June 14, 1986 and
21before January 1, 1991
the effective date of this section .... [revisor inserts date], is
22subject to the limit limits under s. 893.55 (4) (d) and (f).
AB36-SSA1, s. 6 23Section 6. 655.27 (3) (c) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB36-SSA1,4,324 655.27 (3) (c) Collection and deposit of fees. Fees under pars. (a) and (b) and
25future medical expense payments specified for the fund by a settlement, panel award

1or judgment entered into or rendered before June 14, 1986,
under s. 655.015 shall
2be collected by the commissioner for deposit into the fund in a manner prescribed by
3the commissioner by rule.
AB36-SSA1, s. 7 4Section 7. 655.27 (5) (d) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB36-SSA1,5,55 655.27 (5) (d) A person who has recovered a final judgment or a settlement
6approved by the board of governors against a health care provider, or an employe of
7a health care provider, that has coverage under the fund may file a claim with the
8board of governors to recover that portion of such judgment or settlement which is
9in excess of the limits in s. 655.23 (4) or the maximum liability limit for which the
10health care provider is insured, whichever limit is greater. In the event the fund
11incurs liability for future payments exceeding $1,000,000 to any person under a
12single claim as the result of a settlement, panel award or judgment that is entered
13into or rendered under this chapter before June 14, 1986 for an act or omission that
14occurred
on or after the effective date of this paragraph .... [revisor inserts date], the
15fund shall pay not more than, after deducting the reasonable costs of collection
16attributable to the remaining liability, including attorney fees reduced to present
17value, the full medical expenses each year, plus an amount not to exceed
$500,000
18per year that will pay the remaining liability over the person's anticipated lifetime,
19or until the liability is paid in full. If the remaining liability is not paid before the
20person dies, the fund may pay the remaining liability in a lump sum
. Payments shall
21be made from money collected and paid into the fund under sub. (3) and from interest
22earned thereon. For claims subject to the $500,000 limit a periodic payment made
23under this paragraph
, payments shall be made until the claim has been paid in full,
24and any attorney fees in connection with such claim shall be similarly prorated.
25Payment of not more than $500,000 per year includes
except as provided in s.

1655.015. Periodic payments made under this paragraph include
direct or indirect
2payment or commitment of moneys to or on behalf of any person under a single claim
3by any funding mechanism. No interest may be paid by the fund on the unpaid
4portion of any claim filed under this paragraph, except as provided under s. 807.01
5(4), 814.04 (4) or 815.05 (8).
AB36-SSA1, s. 8 6Section 8. 893.55 (4) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB36-SSA1,5,147 893.55 (4) (b) The total noneconomic damages recoverable under ch. 655 for
8bodily injury or death, including any action or proceeding based on contribution or
9indemnification, may not exceed the limit under par. (d) for each occurrence on or
10after the effective date of this paragraph .... [revisor inserts date],
from all health care
11providers and all employes of health care providers acting within the scope of their
12employment and providing health care services who are found negligent and from
13the patients compensation fund for any action filed on or after June 14, 1986 and
14before January 1, 1991
.
AB36-SSA1, s. 9 15Section 9. 893.55 (4) (d) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB36-SSA1,5,2216 893.55 (4) (d) The limit on total noneconomic damages for each occurrence
17under par. (b) on or after the effective date of this paragraph .... [revisor inserts date],
18shall be $1,000,000 for actions filed on or after June 14, 1986, $350,000 and shall be
19adjusted by the director of state courts to reflect changes in the consumer price index
20for all urban consumers, U.S. city average, as determined by the U.S. department of
21labor, at least annually thereafter, with the adjusted limit to apply to awards
22subsequent to such adjustments.
AB36-SSA1, s. 10 23Section 10. 893.55 (4) (f) of the statutes is created to read:
AB36-SSA1,6,524 893.55 (4) (f) Notwithstanding the limits on noneconomic damages under this
25subsection, damages recoverable against health care providers and an employe of a

1health care provider, acting within the scope of his or her employment and providing
2health care services, for wrongful death are subject to the limit under s. 895.04 (4).
3If damages in excess of the limit under s. 895.04 (4) are found, the court shall make
4any reduction required under s. 895.045 and shall award the lesser of the reduced
5amount or the limit under s. 895.04 (4).
AB36-SSA1, s. 11 6Section 11. 893.55 (6) of the statutes is created to read:
AB36-SSA1,6,107 893.55 (6) Damages recoverable under this section against health care
8providers and an employe of a health care provider, acting within the scope of his or
9her employment and providing health care services, are subject to the provisions of
10s. 895.045.
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