AB133-ASA1-AA2,394,15
10(5) Obligations of certain international organizations; other foreign bonds.
11A universal bank may purchase bonds offered for sale by the International Bank for
12Reconstruction and Development and the Inter-American Development Bank or
13such other foreign bonds as may be approved under rules established by the division.
14At no time shall the aggregate investment in any of these bonds issued by a single
15issuer exceed 10% of the capital of the universal bank.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,394,21
16(6) Foreign national government bonds. A universal bank may purchase
17general obligation bonds issued by any foreign national government if the bonds are
18payable in United States funds. The aggregate investment in these foreign bonds
19may not exceed 3% of the capital of the universal bank, except that this limitation
20does not apply to bonds of the Canadian government and Canadian provinces that
21are payable in United States funds.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,395,4
22(7) Limits established by board. (a)
When financial statements required. A
23universal bank may not make or renew a loan or loans, the aggregate total of which
24exceeds the level established by the board of directors without being supported by a
25signed financial statement of the borrower, unless the loan is secured by collateral
1having a value in excess of the amount of the loan. A signed financial statement
2furnished by the borrower to a universal bank in compliance with this paragraph
3must be renewed annually as long as the loan or any renewal of the loan remains
4unpaid and is subject to this paragraph.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,395,95
(b)
Treatment of loans complying with limits. A loan or a renewal of a loan made
6by a universal bank in compliance with par. (a), without a signed financial statement,
7may be treated by the universal bank as entirely independent of any secured loan
8made to the same borrower if the loan does not exceed the limitations provided in this
9section.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,395,10
10(8) Exceptions. This section does not apply to any of the following:
AB133-ASA1-AA2,395,1411
(a)
Liabilities secured by certain short-term federal obligations. A liability that
12is secured by not less than a like amount of direct obligations of the United States
13which will mature not more than 18 months after the date on which such liabilities
14to the universal bank are entered into.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,395,1815
(b)
Certain federal and state obligations or guaranteed obligations. A liability
16that is a direct obligation of the United States or this state, or an obligation of any
17governmental agency of the United States or this state, that is fully and
18unconditionally guaranteed by the United States or this state.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,395,2019
(c)
Commodity Credit Corporation liabilities. A liability in the form of a note,
20debenture or certificate of interest of the Commodity Credit Corporation.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,395,2421
(d)
Discounting bills of exchange or business or commercial paper. A liability
22created by the discounting of bills of exchange drawn in good faith against actually
23existing values or the discounting of commercial or business paper actually owned
24by the person negotiating the same.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,396,6
1(e)
Certain other federal or federally guaranteed obligations. In obligations of,
2or obligations that are fully guaranteed by, the United States and in obligations of
3any federal reserve bank, federal home loan bank, the Student Loan Marketing
4Association, the Government National Mortgage Association, the Federal National
5Mortgage Association, the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, the
6Export-Import Bank of Washington or the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,396,20
7(9) Additional authority. (a)
In general. In addition to the authority granted
8under subs. (1) to (8), and except as provided in par. (b), a universal bank may lend
9under this subsection, through the universal bank or subsidiary of the universal
10bank, to all borrowers from the universal bank and all of its subsidiaries, an
11aggregate amount not to exceed 20% of the universal bank's capital. Neither a
12universal bank nor any subsidiary of the universal bank may lend to any borrower,
13under this subsection and any other law or rule, an amount that would result in an
14aggregate amount for all loans to that borrower that exceeds 20% of the universal
15bank's capital. A universal bank or its subsidiary may take an equity position or
16other form of interest as security in a project funded through such loans. Every
17transaction by a universal bank or its subsidiary under this subsection shall require
18prior approval by the governing board of the universal bank or its subsidiary,
19respectively. Such loans are not subject to s. 221.0326 or to classification as losses,
20for a period of 3 years from the date of each loan except as provided in par. (b).
AB133-ASA1-AA2,397,221
(b)
Suspension of additional authority. The division may suspend authority
22established under this subsection and, in such case, may specify how an outstanding
23loan shall be treated by the universal bank or its subsidiary. Among the factors that
24the division may consider in suspending authority under this subsection are the
25universal bank's capital adequacy, asset quality, earnings quantity, earnings quality,
1adequacy of liquidity and sensitivity to market risk and the ability of the universal
2bank's management.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,397,10
3222.0405 Investment powers. (1) Investment securities. Except as
4provided in subs. (3) to (8), a universal bank may purchase, sell, underwrite and hold
5investment securities, consistent with safe and sound banking practices, up to 100%
6of the universal bank's capital. A universal bank shall not invest greater than 20%
7of the universal bank's capital in the investment securities of one obligor or issuer.
8In this subsection, "investment securities" includes commercial paper, banker's
9acceptances, marketable securities in the form of bonds, notes, debentures and
10similar instruments that are regarded as investment securities.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,397,14
11(2) Equity securities. Except as provided in subs. (3) to (8), a universal bank
12may purchase, sell, underwrite and hold equity securities, consistent with safe and
13sound banking practices, up to 20% of capital or, if approved by the division in
14writing, a greater percentage of capital.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,398,3
15(3) Housing activities. With the prior written consent of the division, a
16universal bank may invest in the initial purchase and development, or the purchase
17or commitment to purchase after completion, of home sites and housing for sale or
18rental, including projects for the reconstruction, rehabilitation or rebuilding of
19residential properties to meet the minimum standards of health and occupancy
20prescribed for a local governmental unit, the provision of accommodations for retail
21stores, shops and other community services that are reasonably incident to that
22housing, or in the stock of a corporation that owns one or more of those projects and
23that is wholly owned by one or more financial institutions. The total investment in
24any one project may not exceed 15% of the universal bank's capital, nor may the
25aggregate investment under this subsection exceed 50% of capital. A universal bank
1may not make an investment under this subsection unless it is in compliance with
2the capital requirements set by the division under s. 222.0305 (1)
and with the capital
3maintenance requirements of its deposit insurance corporation.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,398,15
4(4) Profit-participation projects. A universal bank may take equity positions
5in profit-participation projects, including projects funded through loans from the
6universal bank, in an aggregate amount not to exceed 20% of capital. The division
7may suspend the investment authority under this subsection. If the division
8suspends the investment authority under this subsection, the division may specify
9how outstanding investments under this subsection shall be treated by the universal
10bank or its subsidiary. Among the factors that the division may consider in
11suspending authority under this subsection are the universal bank's capital
12adequacy, asset quality, earnings quantity, earnings quality, adequacy of liquidity
13and sensitivity to market risk and the ability of the universal bank's management.
14This subsection does not authorize a universal bank, directly or indirectly through
15a subsidiary, to engage in the business of underwriting insurance.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,398,18
16(5) Debt investments. A universal bank may invest in bonds, notes, obligations
17and liabilities described under s. 222.0403 (3) to (7), subject to the limitations under
18those subsections.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,398,20
19(6) Certain liabilities. This section does not limit investment in the
20liabilities described in s. 222.0403 (8).
AB133-ASA1-AA2,398,22
21(7) Certain investments. A universal bank may invest without limitation in
22any of the following:
AB133-ASA1-AA2,398,2523
(a)
Business development corporations. Stocks or obligations of a corporation
24organized for business development by this state or by the United States or by an
25agency of this state or the United States.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,399,2
1(b)
Urban renewal investment corporations. Obligations of an urban renewal
2investment corporation organized under the laws of this state or of the United States.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,399,73
(c)
Certain bank insurance companies. An equity interest in an insurance
4company or an insurance holding company organized to provide insurance for
5universal banks and for persons affiliated with universal banks, solely to the extent
6that this ownership is a prerequisite to obtaining directors' and officers' insurance
7or blanket bond insurance for the universal bank through the company.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,399,118
(d)
Certain remote service unit corporations. Shares of stock, whether
9purchased or otherwise acquired, in a corporation acquiring, placing and operating
10remote service units under s. 214.04 (21) or 215.13 (46) or bank communications
11terminals under s. 221.0303 (2).
AB133-ASA1-AA2,399,1312
(e)
Service corporations. Equity or debt securities or instruments of a service
13corporation subsidiary of the universal bank.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,399,1414
(f)
Federal funds. Advances of federal funds.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,399,1815
(g)
Certain risk management financial products. With the prior written
16approval of the division, financial futures transactions, financial options
17transactions, forward commitments or other financial products for the purpose of
18reducing, hedging or otherwise managing its interest rate risk exposure.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,399,2019
(h)
Certain fiduciaries. A subsidiary organized to exercise corporate fiduciary
20powers under ch. 112.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,399,2421
(i)
Agricultural credit corporations. An agricultural credit corporation. Unless
22a universal bank owns at least 80% of the stock of the agricultural credit corporation,
23a universal bank may not invest more than 20% of the universal bank's capital in the
24agricultural credit corporation.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,400,3
1(j)
Deposit accounts and insured obligations. Deposit accounts or insured
2obligations of any financial institution, the accounts of which are insured by a deposit
3insurance corporation.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,400,94
(k)
Certain federal obligations. Obligations of, or obligations that are fully
5guaranteed by, the United States and stocks or obligations of any federal reserve
6bank, federal home loan bank, the Student Loan Marketing Association, the
7Government National Mortgage Association, the Federal National Mortgage
8Association, the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation or the Federal Deposit
9Insurance Corporation.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,400,1010
(L)
Other investments. Any other investment authorized by the division.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,400,13
11(8) Investments in other financial institutions. In addition to the authority
12granted under ss. 222.0307 and 222.0409, and subject to the limitations of sub. (2),
13a universal bank may invest in other financial institutions.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,400,17
14(9) Investments through subsidiaries. A universal bank may make
15investments under this section, directly or indirectly through a subsidiary, unless
16the division determines that an investment shall be made through a subsidiary with
17appropriate safeguards to limit the risk exposure of the universal bank.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,400,20
18222.0407 Universal bank purchase of its own stock. (1) In general. A
19universal bank may hold or purchase not more than 10% of its capital stock, notes
20or debentures, except as provided in sub. (2) or (3).
AB133-ASA1-AA2,400,22
21(2) Division approval. A universal bank may hold or purchase more than 10%
22of its capital stock, notes or debentures, if approved by the division.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,401,9
23(3) Additional authority. A universal bank may hold or purchase more than
2410% of its capital stock, notes or debentures if the purchase is necessary to prevent
25loss upon a debt previously contracted in good faith. Stock, notes or debentures held
1or purchased under this subsection may not be held by the universal bank for more
2than 6 months if the stock, notes or debentures can be sold for the amount of the claim
3of the universal bank against the holder of the debt previously contracted. The
4universal bank shall either sell the stock, notes or debentures within 12 months of
5acquisition under this subsection or shall cancel the stock, notes or debentures.
6Cancellation of the stock, notes or debentures reduces the amount of the universal
7bank's capital stock, notes or debentures. If the reduction reduces the universal
8bank's capital below the minimum level required by the division, the universal bank
9shall increase its capital to the amount required by the division.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,401,15
10(4) Loans secured by capital, surplus or deposits. A universal bank may not
11loan any part of its capital, surplus or deposits on its own capital stock, notes or
12debentures as collateral security, except that a universal bank may make a loan
13secured by its own capital stock, notes or debentures to the same extent that the
14universal bank may make a loan secured by the capital stock, notes and debentures
15of a holding company for the universal bank.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,401,20
16222.0409 Stock in bank-owned banks. With the approval of the division,
17a universal bank may acquire and hold stock in one or more banks chartered under
18s. 221.1202 or national banks chartered under
12 USC 27 (b) or in one or more
19holding companies wholly owning such a bank. Aggregate investments under this
20section may not exceed 10% of the universal bank's capital.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,401,25
21222.0411 General deposit powers. (1) In general. A universal bank may
22set eligibility requirements for, and establish the types and terms of, deposits that
23the universal bank solicits and accepts. The terms set under this subsection may
24include minimum and maximum amounts that the universal bank may accept and
25the frequency and computation method of paying interest.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,402,3
1(2) Pledge of security for deposits. Subject to the limitations of s. 221.0324
2that are applicable to banks, a universal bank may pledge its assets as security for
3deposits.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,402,6
4(3) Securitization of assets. With the approval of the division, a universal
5bank may securitize its assets for sale to the public. The division may establish
6procedures governing the exercise of authority granted under this subsection.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,402,20
7(4) Safe deposit powers. A universal bank may take and receive, from any
8individual or corporation for safekeeping and storage, gold and silver plate, jewelry,
9money, stocks, securities, and other valuables or personal property; and rent out the
10use of safes or other receptacles upon its premises upon such compensation as may
11be agreed upon. A universal bank has a lien for its charges on any property taken
12or received by it for safekeeping. If the lien is not paid within 2 years from the date
13the lien accrues, or if property is not called for by the person depositing the property,
14or by his or her representative or assignee, within 2 years from the date the lien
15accrues, the universal bank may sell the property at public auction. A universal bank
16shall provide the same notice for a sale under this subsection that is required by law
17for sales of personal property on execution. After retaining from the proceeds of the
18sale all of the liens and charges due the bank and the reasonable expenses of the sale,
19the universal bank shall pay the balance to the person depositing the property, or to
20his or her representative or assignee.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,402,25
21222.0413 Other service and incidental activity powers. (1) Necessary
22or convenient powers. Unless otherwise prohibited or limited by this chapter, a
23universal bank may exercise all powers necessary or convenient to effect the
24purposes for which the universal bank is organized or to further the businesses in
25which the universal bank is lawfully engaged.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,403,10
1(2) Reasonably related powers. (a)
Subject to any applicable state or federal
2regulatory or licensing requirements, a universal bank may engage, directly or
3indirectly through a subsidiary, in activities reasonably related or incident to the
4purposes of the universal bank. Activities reasonably related or incident to the
5purposes of the universal bank are those activities that are part of the business of
6financial institutions, or closely related to the business of financial institutions, or
7convenient and useful to the business of financial institutions, or reasonably related
8or incident to the operation of financial institutions or are financial in nature.
9Activities that are reasonably related or incident to the purposes of a universal bank
10include the following:
AB133-ASA1-AA2,403,1111
1. Business and professional services.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,403,1212
2. Data processing.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,403,1313
3. Courier and messenger services.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,403,1414
4. Credit-related activities.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,403,1515
5. Consumer services.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,403,1616
6. Real estate-related services, including real estate brokerage services.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,403,1717
7. Insurance and related services, other than insurance underwriting.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,403,1818
8. Securities brokerage.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,403,1919
9. Investment advice.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,403,2020
10. Securities and bond underwriting.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,403,2121
11. Mutual fund activities.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,403,2222
12. Financial consulting.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,403,2323
13. Tax planning and preparation.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,403,2424
14. Community development and charitable activities.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,403,2525
15. Debt cancellation contracts.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,404,2
116. Any activities reasonably related or incident to activities under subds. 1.
2to 15.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,404,103
(b) An activity that is authorized by statute or regulation for financial
4institutions to engage in as of the effective date of this paragraph .... [revisor inserts
5date], is an activity that is reasonably related to or incident to the purposes of a
6universal bank. An activity permitted under the Bank Holding Company Act is an
7activity that is reasonably related to or incident to the purposes of a universal bank.
8The list of activities reasonably related or incident to the purposes of a universal
9bank may be expanded by the division. Any additional activity approved by the
10division shall be authorized for all universal banks.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,404,13
11(3) Notice requirement. A universal bank shall give 60 days' prior written
12notice to the division of the universal bank's intention to engage in an activity under
13this section.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,404,20
14(4) Standards for denial. The division may deny the authority of a universal
15bank to engage in an activity under this section, other than those activities described
16in sub. (2) (a) 1. to 16., if the division determines that the activity is not an activity
17reasonably related or incident to the purposes of a universal bank, that the financial
18institution is not well-capitalized or adequately capitalized, that the financial
19institution is the subject of an enforcement action or that the financial institution
20does not have satisfactory management expertise for the proposed activity.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,404,24
21(5) Insurance intermediation. A universal bank, or an officer or salaried
22employe of a universal bank, may obtain a license as an insurance intermediary, if
23otherwise qualified. A universal bank may not, directly or indirectly through a
24subsidiary, engage in the business of underwriting insurance.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,405,2
1(6) Other activities approved by the division. A universal bank may engage
2in any other activity that is approved by rule of the division.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,405,6
3(7) Activities provided through a subsidiary. A universal bank may engage
4in activities under this section, directly or indirectly through a subsidiary, unless the
5division determines that an activity must be conducted through a subsidiary with
6appropriate safeguards to limit the risk exposure of the universal bank.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,405,12
7(8) Limitations on investments through subsidiaries. The amount of the
8investment in any one subsidiary that engages in an activity under this section may
9not exceed 20% of capital or, if approved by the division, a higher percentage
10authorized by the division. The aggregate investment in all subsidiaries that engage
11in an activity under this subsection may not exceed 50% of capital or, if approved by
12the division, a higher percentage authorized by the division.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,405,15
13(9) Ownership of subsidiaries. A subsidiary that engages in an activity under
14this section may be owned jointly, with one or more other financial institutions,
15individuals or entities.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,405,17
16222.0415 Trust powers. Subject to rules of the division, a universal bank may
17exercise trust powers in accordance with s. 221.0316.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,405,2519
223.105
(3) (a) To assure compliance with such rules as may be established
20under s. 220.04 (7) the division of banking, the office of credit unions and the division
21of savings
and loan institutions shall, at least once every 18 months, examine the
22fiduciary operations of each organization which is under its respective jurisdiction
23and is subject to examination under sub. (2). If a particular organization subject to
24examination under sub. (2) is not otherwise under the jurisdiction of one of the
25foregoing agencies, such examination shall be conducted by the division of banking.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,406,112
223.105
(4) Notice of fiduciary operation. Except for those organizations
3licensed under ch. 221 or this chapter, any organization engaged in fiduciary
4operations as defined in this section shall, as required by rule, notify the division of
5banking, the office of credit unions or the division of savings
and loan institutions of
6that fact, directing the notice to the agency then exercising regulatory authority over
7the organization or, if there is none, to the division of banking. Any organization
8which intends to engage in fiduciary operations shall, prior to engaging in such
9operations, notify the appropriate agency of this intention. The notifications
10required under this subsection shall be on forms and contain information required
11by the rules promulgated by the division of banking.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,406,1913
223.105
(5) Enforcement remedy. The division of banking or the division of
14savings
and loan institutions or office of credit unions shall upon the failure of such
15organization to submit notifications or reports required under this section or
16otherwise to comply with the provisions of this section, or rules established by the
17division of banking under s. 220.04 (7), upon due notice, order such defaulting
18organization to cease and desist from engaging in fiduciary activities and may apply
19to the appropriate court for enforcement of such order.
AB133-ASA1-AA2,407,221
223.105
(6) Sunset. Except for an organization regulated by the office of credit
22unions or the division of savings
and loan institutions or an organization authorized
23by the division of banking to operate as a bank or trust company under ch. 221 or this
24chapter, an organization may not begin activity as a fiduciary operation under this
25section after May 12, 1992. An organization engaged in fiduciary operations under
1this section on May 12, 1992, may continue to engage in fiduciary operations after
2that date.".
AB133-ASA1-AA2,407,77
227.01
(13) (zu) Establishes standards under subch. IX of ch. 254.".
AB133-ASA1-AA2,407,1814
227.14
(1s) Exception; preparation of certain rules based on federal food
15code. Notwithstanding sub. (1), if the department of agriculture, trade and
16consumer protection or the department of health and family services prepares a
17proposed rule based on the model food code published by the federal food and drug
18administration, the proposed rule may be in the format of the model food code.".