SB45-SSA1-SA1,332,63
(d) "Electric utility" means a public utility that sells electricity at retail. For
4purposes of this paragraph, a public utility is not considered to sell electricity at
5retail solely on the basis of its ownership or operation of a retail electric distribution
6system.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,332,117
(e) "Excludable renewable capacity" means the portion of an electric provider's
8total renewable capacity that is supplied from renewable facilities that were placed
9in service before January 1, 1998, and that, before January 1, 1998, derived
10electricity from hydroelectric power, even if the output of the renewable facilities is
11used to satisfy requirements under federal law.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,332,1712
(f) "Nonsystem renewable energy" means the amount of electricity that an
13electric provider sells to its retail customers or members and that is supplied or
14allocated under executed wholesale purchase contracts from renewable facilities
15that are not owned or operated by the electric provider. "Nonsystem renewable
16energy" does not include any electricity that is not used to satisfy the electric
17provider's retail load obligations.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,332,2318
(g) "Renewable facility" means an installed and operational electric generating
19facility in which energy is derived from a renewable resource. "Renewable facility"
20includes a facility the installation or operation of which is required under federal law,
21but does not include a facility the installation or operation of which is required under
22the laws of another state even if the installation or operation of the facility is also
23required under federal law.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,332,2424
(h) "Renewable resource" means any of the following:
SB45-SSA1-SA1,332,2525
1. A resource that derives electricity from any of the following:
SB45-SSA1-SA1,333,1
1a. A fuel cell that uses, as determined by the commission, a renewable fuel.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,333,22
b. Tidal or wave action.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,333,33
c. Solar thermal electric or photovoltaic energy.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,333,55
e. Geothermal technology.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,333,87
1m. A resource with a capacity of less than 60 megawatts that derives
8electricity from hydroelectric power.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,333,109
2. Any other resource, except a conventional resource, that the commission
10designates as a renewable resource in rules promulgated under sub. (4).
SB45-SSA1-SA1,333,1211
(i) "Renewable resource credit" means a credit calculated in accordance with
12rules promulgated under sub. (3) (a).
SB45-SSA1-SA1,333,1313
(j) "Resource" means a source of electric power generation.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,333,1814
(k) "Retail electric cooperative" means a cooperative association organized
15under ch. 185 that sells electricity at retail to its members only. For purposes of this
16paragraph, a cooperative association is not considered to sell electricity at retail
17solely on the basis of its ownership or operation of a retail electric distribution
18system.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,333,2119
(n) "System renewable energy" means the amount of electricity that an electric
20provider sells to its retail customers or members and that is supplied by renewable
21facilities owned or operated by the electric provider.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,333,2322
(o) "Total renewable energy" means the sum of an electric provider's system and
23nonsystem renewable energy.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,334,2
24(2) Renewable resource energy. (a) Each electric provider shall provide to its
25retail electric customers or members total renewable energy in at least the following
1percentages of its total retail energy sales, either directly or through renewable
2resource credits from another electric provider:
SB45-SSA1-SA1,334,33
1. By December 31, 2000, 0.5%.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,334,44
2. By December 31, 2002, 0.85%.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,334,55
3. By December 31, 2004, 1.2%.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,334,66
4. By December 31, 2006, 1.55%.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,334,77
5. By December 31, 2008, 1.9%.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,334,88
6. By December 31, 2010, 2.2%.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,334,99
(b) For purposes of determining compliance with par. (a):
SB45-SSA1-SA1,334,1110
1. Total retail energy sales shall be calculated on the basis of an average of an
11electric provider's retail energy sales in this state during the prior 3 years.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,334,1612
2. The amount of electricity supplied by a renewable facility in which biomass
13and conventional fuels are fired together shall be equal to the product of the
14maximum amount of electricity that the facility is capable of generating and the ratio
15of the British thermal unit content of the biomass fuels to the British thermal unit
16content of both the biomass and conventional resource fuels.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,334,1917
3. Any excludable renewable energy that exceeds 0.6% of an electric provider's
18total retail energy sales shall be excluded from the electric provider's total renewable
19energy.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,334,2520
(c) No later than April 15 annually, an electric provider shall submit a report
21to the department that describes the electric provider's compliance with par. (a).
22Reports under this paragraph may include certifications from wholesale suppliers
23regarding the sources and amounts of energy supplied to an electric provider. The
24department may specify the documentation that is required to be included with
25reports submitted under this paragraph.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,335,5
1(d) The commission shall allow an electric utility to recover from ratepayers the
2cost of providing total renewable energy to its retail customers or members in
3amounts that equal or exceed the percentages specified in par. (a). Subject to any
4approval of the commission that is necessary, an electric utility may recover costs
5under this paragraph by any of the following methods:
SB45-SSA1-SA1,335,76
1. Allocating the costs equally to all customers or members on a kilowatt-hour
7basis.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,335,98
2. Establishing alternative price structures, including price structures under
9which customers or members pay a premium for renewable energy.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,335,1010
3. Any combination of the methods specified in subds. 1. and 2.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,335,1111
(e) 1. This subsection does not apply to any of the following:
SB45-SSA1-SA1,335,1312
a. An electric provider that provides more than 10% of its summer peak demand
13in this state from renewable facilities.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,335,1514
b. An electric provider that provides more than 10% of its summer peak demand
15from renewable resources.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,335,1816
2. For purposes of calculating the percentages under subd. 1., an electric
17provider may include renewable facilities located in this or another state and
18renewable facilities located on its or another electric provider's system.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,335,2219
3. Notwithstanding subd. 1., this subsection applies to an electric provider
20unless the electric provider provides documentation to the commission that
21establishes, to the satisfaction of the commission, that the electric provider satisfies
22the requirements under subd. 1. a. or b.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,336,6
23(3) Renewable resource credits. (a) An electric provider that provides total
24renewable energy to its retail electric customers or members in excess of the
25percentages specified in sub. (2) (a) 1. to 6. may, in the applicable year, sell to any
1other electric provider a renewable resource credit or a portion of a renewable
2resource credit at any negotiated price. Alternatively, an electric provider may use
3a renewable resource credit or portion of a renewable resource credit in a subsequent
4year to establish compliance with sub. (2) (a). The commission shall promulgate
5rules that establish requirements for calculating the amount of a renewable resource
6credit.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,336,87
(b) The commission may promulgate rules that establish requirements and
8procedures for a sale under par. (a).
SB45-SSA1-SA1,336,11
9(4) Rules. The commission may promulgate rules that designate a resource,
10except for a conventional resource, as a renewable resource in addition to the
11resources specified in sub. (1) (g) 1. and 1m.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,336,18
12(5) Penalty. Any person who violates sub. (2) or any wholesale supplier who
13provides an electric provider with a false or misleading certification regarding the
14sources or amounts of energy supplied to the electric provider shall forfeit not less
15than $5,000 nor more than $500,000. Forfeitures under this subsection shall be
16enforced by action on behalf of the state by the attorney general. A court imposing
17a forfeiture under this subsection shall consider all of the following in determining
18the amount of the forfeiture:
SB45-SSA1-SA1,336,2019
(a) The appropriateness of the forfeiture to the person's or wholesale supplier's
20volume of business.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,336,2121
(b) The gravity of the violation.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,336,2322
(c) Whether a violation of sub. (2) is due to circumstances beyond the violator's
23control.".
SB45-SSA1-SA1,337,2
1"
Section 2335ta. 196.485 (title) of the statutes is repealed and recreated to
2read:
SB45-SSA1-SA1,337,3
3196.485 (title)
Transmission system requirements.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,337,75
196.485
(1) (am) "Contribute a transmission facility" means to divest a person's
6interest in the transmission facility and to transfer ownership of the transmission
7facility and associated deferred tax reserves to another person.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,337,119
196.485
(1) (be) "Director" means, with respect to a transmission company
10organized as a corporation under ch. 180, a member of the board of directors of the
11transmission company.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,337,1313
196.485
(1) (bs) "Electric utility" has the meaning given in s. 196.491 (1) (d).
SB45-SSA1-SA1,337,1515
196.485
(1) (dm) (intro.) "Independent transmission owner"
means:
SB45-SSA1-SA1,337,16
161m. Means a person that satisfies each of the following:
SB45-SSA1-SA1,337,2020
196.485
(1) (dm) 2. Does not include the transmission company.
SB45-SSA1-SA1, s. 2335th
21Section 2335th. 196.485 (1) (dm) 3. of the statutes is renumbered 196.485 (1)
22(dm) 1m. b. and amended to read:
SB45-SSA1-SA1,337,2423
196.485
(1) (dm) 1m. b. The person is not an affiliated interest of a person
24specified in subd.
1. 1m. a.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,338,3
1196.485
(1) (do) "Land right" means any right in real property, including fee
2simple ownership or a right-of-way or easement, that has been acquired for a
3transmission facility that is located or intended to be located on the real property.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,338,75
196.485
(1) (dq) "Manager" means, with respect to a transmission company
6organized as a limited liability company under ch. 183, a manager, as defined in s.
7183.0102 (13), of the transmission company.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,338,119
196.485
(1) (dr) "Merger enforcement policy" means the enforcement policy of
10the federal department of justice and the federal trade commission regarding
11horizontal acquisitions and mergers that are subject to
15 USC 1,
18 or
45.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,338,1613
196.485
(1) (ds) "Midwest independent system operator" means the
14independent system operator the establishment of which the federal energy
15regulatory commission has conditionally authorized in an order issued on September
1616, 1998, or the successor to such independent system operator.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,338,1918
196.485
(1) (dt) "Nontransmission utility security holder" means a security
19holder that is not a transmission utility security holder.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,339,221
196.485
(1) (dv) "Organizational start-up date" means, with respect to a
22transmission company that is organized as a limited liability company under ch. 183,
23the date on which the articles of organization become effective under s. 183.0111 or,
24with respect to a transmission company that is organized as a corporation under ch.
1180, the date on which the articles of incorporation become effective under s.
2180.0123.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,339,54
196.485
(1) (em) "Retail electric cooperative" means a cooperative that provides
5retail electric service to its members.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,339,107
196.485
(1) (fe) "Security" means, with respect to a transmission company
8organized as a corporation under ch. 180, a share, as defined in s. 180.0103 (15), and,
9with respect to a transmission company organized as a limited liability company
10under ch. 183, a limited liability company interest, as defined in s. 183.0102 (11).
SB45-SSA1-SA1,339,1812
196.485
(1) (ge) "Transmission company" means a corporation organized under
13ch. 180 or a limited liability company organized under ch. 183 that has as its sole
14purpose the planning, constructing, operating, maintaining and expanding of
15transmission facilities that it owns to provide for an adequate and reliable
16transmission system that meets the needs of all users that are dependent on the
17transmission system and that supports effective competition in energy markets
18without favoring any market participant.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,339,2220
196.485
(1) (gm) "Transmission dependent utility" means an electric utility
21that is not a transmission utility and that is dependent on the transmission system
22of another person for delivering electricity to the public utility's customers.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,340,224
196.485
(1) (j) "Transmission utility security holder" means a person that is a
25security holder of a transmission company, is an investor-owned transmission utility
1in the transmission area and has contributed its transmission facilities to the
2transmission company.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,340,84
196.485
(1m) Duty to provide transmission service. (a) The duty of any
5electric utility that has contributed its transmission facilities to the transmission
6company to finance, construct, maintain or operate a transmission facility shall
7terminate on the date, as determined by the commission under sub. (2) (d), that the
8transmission company begins operations.
SB45-SSA1-SA1,340,139
(b) After beginning operations, the transmission company shall have the
10exclusive duty to provide transmission service in those areas in which transmission
11facilities have been contributed. The duty under this paragraph shall terminate on
12the date, as determined by the commission under sub. (2) (d), that the Midwest
13independent system operator begins operations.