AB1-ASA1-AA61,26,1211
157.115
(2) (a) 1. a. No owner has transferred any ownership interest in the
12cemetery lot burial space to any other person.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,26,1514
157.115
(2) (a) 1. b. No owner has purchased or sold another
cemetery lot or a
15mausoleum burial space in the cemetery.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,26,1917
157.115
(2) (a) 1. c. No other grave in that
cemetery lot burial space or
adjoining
18cemetery lot or adjoining
mausoleum burial space that is owned or partially owned
19by an owner has been used for the burial of human remains.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,26,2221
157.115
(2) (a) 1. d. No grave marker, monument
, or other memorial has been
22installed on the
cemetery lot burial space.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,27,3
1157.115
(2) (a) 1. e. No grave marker, monument
, or other memorial has been
2installed on any other
cemetery lot burial space, in the same cemetery, that is owned
3or partially owned by an owner.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,27,85
157.115
(2) (a) 1. g. The cemetery authority has not been contacted by an owner
6or assignee or received any other notice or evidence to suggest that an owner or
7assignee intends to use the
cemetery lot burial space for a future burial of human
8remains.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,27,1310
157.115
(2) (a) 2. "Assignee" means a person who has been assigned in the
11deceased owner's will or in any other legally binding written agreement, or who is
12entitled to receive under ch. 852, an ownership interest in the abandoned
cemetery
13lot space.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,27,1715
157.115
(2) (a) 3. "Owner" means a person who, according to the records of the
16cemetery authority of the cemetery in which an abandoned
cemetery lot space is
17located, owns or partially owns the abandoned
cemetery lot space.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,27,2119
157.115
(2) (b) No cemetery authority may resell an abandoned
cemetery lot 20space unless the cemetery authority complies with the requirements in this
21subsection
or the abandoned space is sold by a trustee under s. 157.117.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,28,423
157.115
(2) (c) The cemetery authority shall mail to each owner, at each owner's
24last-known address, a notice of the cemetery authority's intent to resell the
25abandoned
cemetery lot space as provided in this subsection. If an owner is buried
1in the cemetery in which the abandoned
cemetery lot space is located or if the
2cemetery authority has any other evidence that reasonably supports a
3determination by the cemetery authority that the owner is deceased, no notice is
4required under this paragraph.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,28,116
157.115
(2) (d) (intro.) If no notice is required under par. (c) or if, within 60 days
7after notice is mailed under par. (c), no owner or assignee contacts the cemetery
8authority to express an intent to use the abandoned
cemetery lot space for a future
9burial of human remains, the cemetery authority shall publish in a newspaper of
10general circulation in the county in which the abandoned
lot space is located, a class
113 notice under ch. 985 that includes all of the following:
AB1-ASA1-AA61,28,1313
157.115
(2) (d) 1. The location of the abandoned
lot space.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,28,1715
157.115
(2) (d) 3. A statement that, unless an owner or assignee contacts the
16cemetery authority within the period specified in par. (e), the cemetery authority
17intends to resell the abandoned
lot space as provided in this subsection.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,28,2519
157.115
(2) (e) If within 60 days after notice is published under par. (c) no owner
20or assignee contacts the cemetery authority to express an intent to use the
21abandoned
lot space for a future burial of human remains, the cemetery authority
22shall bring an action in the circuit court of the county in which the abandoned
lot 23space is located for a judgment that the
cemetery lot burial space is an abandoned
24lot space and an order transferring ownership of the abandoned
lot space to the
25cemetery authority.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,29,102
157.115
(2) (f) If within one year after the circuit court enters a judgment and
3order under par. (e) no owner or assignee contacts the cemetery authority to express
4an intent to use the abandoned
lot space for a future burial of human remains, the
5cemetery authority may resell the abandoned
lot space, except as provided in par. (g).
6The payment of principal shall be deposited into the care fund. Before depositing the
7payment of principal into the care fund, the cemetery authority may retain an
8amount necessary to cover the cemetery authority's administrative and other
9expenses related to the sale, but the amount retained may not exceed 50% of the
10proceeds.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,29,1712
157.115
(2) (g) If at any time before an abandoned
lot space is resold under par.
13(f) an owner or assignee contacts the cemetery authority to express an intent to use
14the abandoned
lot space for a future burial of human remains, the authority may not
15resell the abandoned
lot space, and ownership of the abandoned
lot space shall be
16transferred to the owner or assignee. The cemetery authority shall pay all costs of
17transferring ownership under this paragraph.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,29,2219
157.115
(2) (h) Nothing in this subsection prohibits a cemetery authority from
20seeking the authority to resell more than one abandoned
lot space by publishing a
21single class 3 notice under par. (d) or bringing a single action under par. (e) that
22applies to all of the abandoned
lots spaces for which such authority is sought.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,29,25
24157.117 Trustees for certain cemeteries and mausoleums. (1)
25Definitions. In this section:
AB1-ASA1-AA61,30,7
1(a) "Cemetery" does not include a cemetery the ownership, control, or
2management of which has been assumed by a municipality. For purposes of this
3paragraph, a municipality is considered to have assumed the ownership, control, or
4management of a cemetery only if the municipality has adopted a resolution or
5enacted an ordinance that has the effect of assuming ownership, control, or
6management of the cemetery. "Cemetery" also does not include a cemetery owned
7and operated by a religious cemetery authority.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,30,88
(b) "Local governmental unit" means a municipality or county.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,30,109
(c) "Mausoleum" does not include a mausoleum owned and operated by a
10religious cemetery authority.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,30,1111
(d) "Municipality" means a city, village, or town.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,30,1212
(e) "Trustee" means a trustee appointed under sub. (2) (b).
AB1-ASA1-AA61,30,18
13(2) Appointment of trustee. (a) In response to a petition from the board or
14upon his or her own motion, the attorney general may petition the circuit court for
15the county in which a cemetery or mausoleum is located for the appointment of a
16trustee for the cemetery or mausoleum. If the attorney general petitions the court
17on his or her own motion, the attorney general shall serve a copy of the petition on
18the board and the municipality and county within which the cemetery is located.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,30,2519
(b) A court shall schedule a hearing on a petition filed under par. (a) within 90
20days after the petition is filed with the court. If the court finds after a hearing that
21a cemetery or mausoleum is neglected, abandoned, in disuse, improperly
22maintained, or financially unsound, the court shall appoint as a trustee for the
23cemetery or mausoleum a capable and competent person to serve as trustee of the
24cemetery or mausoleum under this section, except that the court may not appoint the
25department or board as a trustee.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,31,8
1(c) An owner of a cemetery or mausoleum may petition the court in a proceeding
2under par. (b) for an order surrendering title to the cemetery or mausoleum to a new
3owner, other than the state, if the owner believes itself to be incapable of continuing
4to operate the cemetery or mausoleum. The court may grant the petition if it finds
5that the cemetery or mausoleum is neglected, abandoned, in disuse, improperly
6maintained, or financially unsound. If the court grants the petition, it shall transfer
7title to the cemetery or mausoleum to the new owner and appoint a trustee under par.
8(b).
AB1-ASA1-AA61,31,119
(d) All disputes relating to the appointment of a trustee or the actions of a
10trustee appointed under this section shall be resolved by the court that appointed the
11trustee.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,31,12
12(3) Trustee powers and duties. (a) A trustee shall do each of the following:
AB1-ASA1-AA61,31,1413
1. Be responsible for the management, maintenance, and operation of each
14cemetery or mausoleum under trusteeship.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,31,1615
2. Comply with reporting requirements of s. 157.62 (2). A trustee shall provide
16the court with a copy of all reports filed under this subdivision.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,31,1817
3. Provide the court with any additional information, records, or reports that
18the court may direct.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,31,2019
(b) A trustee may petition the court that appointed the trustee for any of the
20following:
AB1-ASA1-AA61,31,2221
1. Termination of the trusteeship and reversion of ownership and operation of
22a cemetery or mausoleum to the previous owner.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,31,2423
2. Termination of the trusteeship and transfer of ownership and operation of
24a cemetery or mausoleum to a new owner other than the state.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,32,2
13. Removal and reinternment of human remains in accordance with the
2requirements of this subchapter.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,32,43
4. Termination of the trusteeship and closure of a cemetery or mausoleum after
4removal and reinternment of human remains under subd. 3.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,32,55
(c) A trustee may do any of the following:
AB1-ASA1-AA61,32,86
1. Seek a new owner or operator of a cemetery or mausoleum, other than the
7state, including actively marketing the cemetery or mausoleum and taking any other
8action necessary or useful to effect the sale of the cemetery or mausoleum.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,32,99
2. Assess burial spaces for cleaning, care, or improvement under s. 157.11 (7).
AB1-ASA1-AA61,32,1110
3. Expend funds disbursed from the cemetery management insurance fund for
11the purpose of exercising its powers or carrying out its duties under this section.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,32,1412
4. Employ professional, legal, and technical experts, and any such other
13managers, management personnel, agents, and employees as may be required, to
14exercise the trustee's powers or carry out the trustee's duties under this section.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,32,1615
5. Take any other action necessary or useful to the management or trusteeship
16of a cemetery or mausoleum.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,32,20
17(4) Department and board powers and duties. (a) From the appropriation
18under s. 20.165 (1) (q), the board shall make disbursements to trustees. The
19department shall promulgate rules establishing requirements and procedures for
20making the disbursements.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,32,2221
(b) The department may promulgate rules to carry out the purposes of this
22section.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,32,24
23(5) Termination of trusteeship. A court that appointed a trustee shall
24terminate the trusteeship if any of the following applies:
AB1-ASA1-AA61,33,4
1(a) The owner or operator of a cemetery or mausoleum demonstrates to the
2satisfaction of the court that the conditions that necessitated the trusteeship have
3been remedied and that it is competent and capable of managing the cemetery or
4mausoleum.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,33,85
(b) The court finds that a new operator is competent and capable of managing
6the cemetery or mausoleum. Upon making a finding under this paragraph, the court
7shall approve the transfer of the management of the cemetery or mausoleum to the
8new operator.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,33,119
(c) The court approves the sale or transfer of a cemetery or mausoleum to a new
10owner, other than the state, that the court finds is capable and competent to manage
11the cemetery or mausoleum on a financially sound basis.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,33,1312
(d) The court approves the closure of a cemetery or mausoleum after all human
13remains have been removed and reinterred.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,34,2315
157.12
(2) (b) The department shall supervise construction of any public
16mausoleum and conversion of any building to a public mausoleum. Within 30 days
17after receiving written notice from the cemetery authority that the construction or
18conversion has been completed, the department shall inspect the public mausoleum
19and provide the cemetery authority with a written certification as to whether the
20construction or conversion complies with approved plans. If the department
21determines that, except for certain minor defects, the construction or conversion
22complies with the approved plans, the department may provide the cemetery
23authority with a written temporary certification of compliance that is contingent on
24the correction of those minor defects. A temporary certification is valid for a period
25designated by the department, not to exceed 6 months. No person may sell a
1mausoleum space, except an undeveloped space that is sold in accordance with
s. ss. 2440.92
and 440.922, or bury human remains in a public mausoleum unless a care
3fund has been established for the mausoleum under sub. (3) and the department has
4provided the cemetery authority with a certification or a temporary certification
5under this paragraph. If a cemetery authority that has been provided with a
6temporary certification notifies the department in writing before the date on which
7the temporary certification expires that the defects in the construction or conversion
8of the public mausoleum have been corrected, the department shall, within 30 days
9after receiving the notice, reinspect the public mausoleum and provide the cemetery
10authority with a written certification as to whether the construction or conversion
11complies with the approved plans. If a cemetery authority that has been provided
12with a temporary certification does not receive a written certification from the
13department before the date on which the temporary certification expires that the
14construction or conversion complies with the approved plans, then, beginning on the
15date on which the certification expires, no person may sell a mausoleum space, except
16an undeveloped space that is sold in accordance with
s. ss. 440.92
and 440.922, or
17bury human remains in the public mausoleum until the defects are corrected and the
18department subsequently inspects the public mausoleum and provides the cemetery
19authority with a certification that the construction or conversion complies with the
20approved plans. The department may charge a reasonable fee to the cemetery
21authority for each inspection and certification provided under this paragraph if the
22inspection and certification are provided within the applicable 30-day period
23prescribed under this paragraph.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,35,16
1157.12
(3) (b) The cemetery's treasurer is the custodian of the fund. The
2treasurer shall file with the cemetery, at the cemetery's expense, a bond with sureties
3approved by the department of regulation and licensing to indemnify the cemetery
4against loss if the treasurer fails to maintain the fund.
The amount of the bond shall
5be no less than the total of all payments of principal required under this section as
6stated in the most recent annual report filed by the cemetery authority under s.
7157.62. No indemnity is required if the terms of sale of a mausoleum space require
8the purchaser to pay directly to a trust company in the state, designated by the
9cemetery as custodian of the fund. The fund shall be invested as provided in s.
10157.19
, and the manner in which the care funds are invested may not permit the
11withdrawal of the fund's principal amount, but may permit the withdrawal of
12interest, dividends, or capital gains earned during the most recently completed
13calendar year. Income from investment may be used only to maintain the
14mausoleum, except that if the amount of income exceeds the amount necessary to
15properly maintain the mausoleum the excess amount may be used to maintain any
16portion of the cemetery.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,35,19
18157.125 (title)
Trustees for the care of cemeteries or cemetery lots
19burial spaces.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,35,25
21157.125
(2) If the burial place or grave is located in a cemetery owned and
22operated by a religious
society organized under ch. 187 cemetery authority, the court
23shall name the religious
society cemetery authority as the trustee unless the
24religious
society cemetery authority petitions the court to name the county treasurer
25as the trustee.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,36,32
157.128
(2) (a) The cemetery is owned by a religious
association cemetery
3authority.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,36,54
(b) The religious
association cemetery authority is responsible for all liabilities
5of the cemetery.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,36,76
(c) The total acreage of all other cemeteries owned by the religious
association 7cemetery authority exceeds 20 acres.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,36,119
157.128
(3) (b) A cemetery consisting of less than 20 contiguous acres may be
10dedicated by a cemetery authority that is not required to be
registered licensed under
11s. 440.91 (1)
and that is not organized or conducted for pecuniary profit.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,36,2513
157.19
(2) (c) Upon request of the financial institution, the preneed seller, as
14defined in s. 440.90 (8), shall furnish the financial institution with a copy of the
15preneed sales contract. Except as provided in
s. 440.92 (2) (c), (f) and (j) and (5) ss.
16440.922 (3), (5) (c), and (8), and 440.924, preneed trust funds, and any interest or
17dividends that have accumulated on the preneed trust funds, may not be withdrawn
18until all obligations under the preneed sales contract have been fulfilled. The
19financial institution is not responsible for the fulfillment of any part of the preneed
20sales contract, except that the financial institution shall release the preneed trust
21funds, and any interest or dividends that have accumulated on the preneed trust
22funds, as provided by the terms of the preneed sales contract. The trustee of a
23preneed trust fund may not be changed without the department's written approval.
24If the trustee or account number of a preneed trust fund is changed, the cemetery
25authority shall notify the department in writing within 30 days after the change.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,37,112
157.19
(4m) The department shall request proposals from financial
3institutions located in this state for the purpose of selecting a financial institution
4that cemetery authorities and preneed sellers may use as the trustee for care funds
5under s. 157.11 (9g) and 157.12 (3) and preneed trust funds under s. 440.92. Except
6as provided in sub. (5) (c), a cemetery authority or preneed seller is not required to
7use the financial institution selected by the department. The financial institution
8selected under this subsection shall submit an annual report to the department, in
9a form and manner satisfactory to the department, that provides an accounting of
10all care funds and preneed trust funds for which the financial institution is the
11trustee.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,37,1913
157.19
(5) (a) This section does not apply to care funds under s. 157.11 (9g) that
14are deposited with a city or county as provided under s. 157.11 (9g) (a), to care funds
15of a cemetery for which a certification under s. 157.63 is effective, or to preneed trust
16funds of a cemetery for which a certification under s. 440.92 (9) is effective
, or to care
17funds or preneed trust funds of a cemetery authority that is not required to be
18registered under s. 440.91 (1) and that is not organized or conducted for pecuniary
19profit.
AB1-ASA1-AA61,38,221
157.19
(5) (c) If the department determines that a cemetery authority or
22preneed seller has violated any requirement under this subchapter or subch. VIII of
23ch. 440 relating to care funds under s. 157.11 (9g) and 157.12 (3) or preneed trust
24funds under s. 440.92, the department may require the cemetery authority or
1preneed seller to use the financial institution selected under sub. (4m) as the trustee
2for the care funds or preneed trust funds.