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9(10) "Vegetable contractor" has the meaning given in s. 126.55 (14).
SB55-ASA1-AA1,941,10
10(11) "Vegetable procurement contract" has the meaning given in s. 126.55 (15).
SB55-ASA1-AA1,941,11
11(12) "Vegetable producer" has the meaning given in s. 126.55 (16).
SB55-ASA1-AA1,941,14
12126.70 Recovery proceedings. (1) D
efault claims. Any of the following
13persons may file a default claim with the department against a contractor who is
14licensed, or required to be licensed, under this chapter:
SB55-ASA1-AA1,941,1715
(a) A grain producer or producer agent, as defined in s. 126.10 (13), who claims
16that a grain dealer has failed to pay, when due, for producer grain that the grain
17dealer procured in this state.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,941,2018
(b) A depositor who is either a grain producer or a producer agent, as defined
19in s. 126.10 (13), and who claims that a grain warehouse keeper has failed to return
20stored grain or its equivalent upon demand.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,941,2321
(c) A milk producer or producer agent, as defined in s. 126.40 (13), who claims
22that a milk contractor has failed to pay, when due, for producer milk procured in this
23state.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,942,3
1(d) A vegetable producer or producer agent, as defined in s. 126.55 (12), who
2claims that a vegetable contractor has failed to make payment when due under a
3vegetable procurement contract.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,942,8
4(2) F
iling default claims. A claimant shall file a default claim under sub. (1)
5within 30 days after the claimant first learns of the default, subject to sub. (3). The
6claimant shall specify the nature and amount of the default. The department may
7investigate the alleged default and may require the claimant to provide supporting
8documentation.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,942,13
9(3) Initiating a recovery proceeding. (a) The department may initiate a
10recovery proceeding in response to one or more default claims under sub. (1). The
11department shall issue a written notice announcing the recovery proceeding. The
12department shall mail or deliver a copy of the notice to the contractor and each
13claimant in the proceeding.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,942,1714
(b) If the department has reason to believe that other persons may have default
15claims under sub. (1) against the same contractor, the department may invite those
16persons to file their claims in the recovery proceeding. The department may publish
17the invitation in any of the following ways:
SB55-ASA1-AA1,942,1818
1. By posting it at the contractor's place of business.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,942,1919
2. By publishing it as a class 3 notice under ch. 985.
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3. By mailing or delivering it to prospective claimants known to the
21department.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,942,2222
4. By other means that the department considers appropriate.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,943,223
(c) In its invitation under par. (b), the department may specify a deadline date
24and a procedure for filing default claims. An invitation may indicate the amount of
1a prospective claimant's apparent claim and may ask the prospective claimant to
2verify or correct that amount.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,943,43
(d) The department may initiate separate recovery proceedings for default
4claims that comply with sub. (2) but are filed after the deadline date under par. (c).
SB55-ASA1-AA1,943,7
5(4) A
uditing claims. The department shall audit each claim included in a
6recovery proceeding. The department shall disallow a claim if the department finds
7any of the following:
SB55-ASA1-AA1,943,88
(a) That the claim is false or not adequately documented.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,943,119
(b) That the claimant filed the claim more than 30 days after the claimant first
10learned of the contractor's default, unless the department specifies a later
11claim-filing deadline under sub. (3) (c).
SB55-ASA1-AA1,943,1412
(c) That the claimant, without any contractual obligation to do so, continued
13to deliver grain, milk, or vegetables to the defaulting contractor more than 10 days
14after the claimant first learned of the contractor's default.
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(d) That the claimant failed to comply with claim-filing deadlines or
16procedures specified under sub. (3) (c).
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(e) That the person filing the claim is not an authorized claimant under sub.
18(1).
SB55-ASA1-AA1,943,23
19(5) A
llowed claim amounts. (a) The department shall determine the amount
20of an allowed claim based on the contract between the parties. If the contract terms
21are unclear, the department may determine the allowed claim amount based on local
22market prices, applicable milk marketing order prices, customs in the trade, or other
23evidence that the department considers appropriate.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,944,224
(b) Notwithstanding par. (a), if the default involves a grain warehouse keeper's
25failure to return stored grain to a depositor upon demand, the department shall
1calculate the value of the grain based on local market prices on the day on which the
2depositor made the demand.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,944,53
(c) The department shall subtract from the allowed claim amount any
4offsetting payments made by the contractor and any obligations for which the
5claimant is liable to the contractor.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,944,9
6(6) P
roposed decision. After the department completes its audit under sub. (4),
7the department shall issue a proposed decision. The department shall mail or deliver
8a copy of the proposed decision to the contractor and each claimant. The department
9shall do all of the following in the proposed decision:
SB55-ASA1-AA1,944,1110
(a) Specify proposed findings of fact, proposed conclusions of law, and a
11proposed order.
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(b) Allow or disallow each default claim and specify the amount of each allowed
13claim. The department may disallow part of a claim.
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(c) Specify, for each allowed claim, the amount that the department is
15authorized to pay under s. 126.71.
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(d) Specify the method, under s. 126.71, by which the department will pay the
17authorized amounts under par. (c).
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(e) Explain a claimant's right under s. 126.87 (4) to seek court recovery of that
19portion of an allowed claim that is not paid by the department.
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(f) Specify a date by which the contractor or claimant may file written
21objections to the proposed decision.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,945,2
22(7) F
inal decision if no objections. If no contractor or claimant files a timely
23written objection to the proposed decision under sub. (6), the department may issue
24the proposed decision as the department's final decision in the recovery proceeding,
1without further notice or hearing. The department shall mail or deliver a copy of the
2final decision to the contractor and each claimant.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,945,9
3(8) Objections to proposed decision; notice, hearing, and final decision. (a)
4If a contractor or claimant files a timely written objection to the proposed decision
5under sub. (6), the department shall hold a public hearing on the objection. The
6department shall follow applicable contested case procedures under ch. 227. The
7department may hear all objections in a single proceeding. At the conclusion of the
8contested case proceeding, the department shall issue a final decision affirming or
9modifying the proposed decision under sub. (6).
SB55-ASA1-AA1,945,1210
(b) The department may issue a final decision under sub. (7) related to default
11claims that are not affected by objections under par. (a), regardless of whether the
12department has completed the contested case proceeding under par. (a).
SB55-ASA1-AA1,945,15
13126.71 Paying default claims. (1) C
laims against contributing
14contractor. Except as provided in sub. (2) or (3), the department shall pay from the
15appropriate sources under s. 126.72 the following default claim amounts:
SB55-ASA1-AA1,945,1816
(a) Except as provided in par. (d) or (e), for each default claim allowed under
17s. 126.70 against a grain dealer or milk contractor who was a contributing contractor
18when the default occurred:
SB55-ASA1-AA1,945,1919
1. Eighty percent of the first $60,000 allowed.
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2. Seventy-five percent of any amount allowed in excess of $60,000.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,945,2321
(b) For each default claim allowed under s. 126.70 against a grain warehouse
22keeper who was a contributing contractor when the default occurred, 100% of the
23first $100,000 allowed.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,945,2524
(c) For each default claim allowed under s. 126.70 against a vegetable
25contractor who was a contributing contractor when the default occurred:
SB55-ASA1-AA1,946,1
11. Ninety percent of the first $40,000 allowed.
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2. Eighty-five percent of the next $40,000 allowed.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,946,33
3. Eighty percent of the next $40,000 allowed.
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4. Seventy-five percent of any amount allowed in excess of $120,000.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,946,85
(d) For each default claim allowed under s. 126.70 against a qualified producer
6agent who, at the time of the default, was a contributing contractor and maintained
7security under s. 126.47 (3) (c), if the default occurs after April 30, 2002, and before
8May 1, 2004, 15% of the amount allowed.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,946,129
(e) For each default claim allowed under s. 126.70 against a qualified producer
10agent who, at the time of the default, was a contributing contractor and maintained
11security under s. 126.47 (3) (c), if the default occurs after April 30, 2004, and before
12May 1, 2007, 20% of the amount allowed.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,946,14
13(1m) When default occurs. For the purposes of this chapter, a default occurs
14on the date on which payment or delivery becomes overdue.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,946,18
15(2) C
laims against contractor who has filed security. If the department
16allows default claims under s. 126.70 against a contractor who has security on file
17with the department, the department shall convert that security and use the
18proceeds as follows:
SB55-ASA1-AA1,946,2319
(a) If the contractor was not a contributing contractor when the default
20occurred, the department shall use the security proceeds to pay the full amount of
21the allowed claims, except that, if the security is not adequate to pay the full amount
22of the allowed claims, the department shall pay claimants on a prorated basis in
23proportion to their allowed claims.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,947,624
(b) If the contractor was a contributing contractor when the default occurred,
25the department shall use the security proceeds to reimburse the sources under s.
1126.72 from which the department makes any claim payment under sub. (1). If the
2security amount exceeds the amount payable under sub. (1) from the sources under
3s. 126.72, the department shall use the remaining security proceeds to pay the
4balance of the allowed claims. If the security amount is not adequate to pay the full
5remaining balance, the department shall pay claimants on a prorated basis in
6proportion to their allowed claims.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,947,157
(c) Notwithstanding par. (b), if the contractor was a contributing contractor
8when the default occurred, the department may, at its discretion, pay claims directly
9from security proceeds rather than from a fund source under s. 126.72. If the
10department acts under this paragraph, the department shall first pay claims in the
11amounts provided in sub. (1). If the security amount exceeds the amount payable
12under sub. (1) from the sources under s. 126.72, the department shall use the
13remaining security proceeds to pay the balance of the allowed claims. If the security
14amount is not adequate to pay the full remaining balance, the department shall pay
15claimants on a prorated basis in proportion to their allowed claims.
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16(3) P
ayment restrictions. (a) The department may not pay any portion of the
17following from any source identified in s. 126.72:
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1. A default claim related to a default by a grain dealer or grain warehouse
19keeper that occurs before September 1, 2002.
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2. A default claim related to a default by a milk contractor that occurs before
21May 1, 2002.
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3. A default claim related to a default by a vegetable contractor that occurs
23before February 1, 2002.
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4. A default claim allowed against a contractor who was not a contributing
25contractor when the default occurred.
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1(b) The department may not pay any default claim under this chapter, except
2as provided in sub. (1) or (2).
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(c) If the total amount of default claims exceeds the amount available under s.
4126.72, the department shall prorate the available amount among the eligible
5claimants in proportion to the amount of their allowed claims.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,948,9
6(4) E
ffect of payment. A claimant who accepts payment under sub. (1) or (2)
7releases his or her claim against the contractor to the extent of the payment. A
8payment under sub. (1) or (2) does not prevent a claimant from recovering the
9balance of an allowed claim directly from the contractor.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,948,13
10126.72 Claims against contributing contractor; payment sources. (1) 11P
roducer security fund. From the appropriation under s. 20.115 (1) (w), the
12department shall make payments authorized under s. 126.71 (1), up to the deductible
13amount in sub. (4).
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14(2) I
ndustry bond proceeds. The department shall make a demand against the
15appropriate industry bond under s. 126.06 and shall use the proceeds of that bond
16to make payments authorized under s. 126.71 (1), to the extent that those payments
17exceed the deductible amount in sub. (4).
SB55-ASA1-AA1,948,21
18(3) B
lanket bond proceeds. The department shall make a demand against the
19blanket bond under s. 126.07 and shall use the bond proceeds to pay any remaining
20amounts authorized under s. 126.71 (1) after the department makes payments under
21subs. (1) and (2).
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22(4) D
eductible amount. The deductible amount, for purposes of subs. (1) and
23(2), is as follows:
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(a) For default claims against a grain dealer or grain warehouse keeper who
25was a contributing contractor when the default occurred:
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11. If the department allows the claims on or after September 1, 2002, but before
2September 1, 2004, $500,000.
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2. If the department allows the claims on or after September 1, 2004, but before
4September 1, 2006, $750,000.
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3. If the department allows the claims on or after September 1, 2006,
6$1,000,000.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,949,87
(b) For default claims against a milk contractor who was a contributing
8contractor when the default occurred:
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1. If the department allows the claims on or after May 1, 2002, but before May
101, 2004, $1,000,000.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,949,1211
2. If the department allows the claims on or after May 1, 2004, but before May
121, 2006, $1,500,000.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,949,1313
3. If the department allows the claims on or after May 1, 2006, $2,000,000.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,949,1514
(c) For claims against a vegetable contractor who was a contributing contractor
15when the default occurred:
SB55-ASA1-AA1,949,1716
1. If the department allows the claims on or after February 1, 2002, but before
17February 1, 2004, $500,000.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,949,1918
2. If the department allows the claims on or after February 1, 2004, but before
19February 1, 2006, $750,000.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,949,2020
3. If the department allows the claims on or after February 1, 2006, $1,000,000.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,949,23
21126.73 Reimbursing payments. (1) P
ayments from the fund. The
22department may demand and collect, from a contractor, any claim amounts that the
23department pays under s. 126.72 (1) because of the contractor's default.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,950,2
24(2) B
ond payments. A bond surety may demand and collect, from a contractor,
25any claim amounts that the bond surety pays to the department under s. 126.72 (2)
1or (3) because of the contractor's default. The bond surety shall provide the
2department with a copy of each demand under this subsection.
SB55-ASA1-AA1,950,43
SUBCHAPTER VIII
4
ADMINISTRATION AND ENFORCEMENT
SB55-ASA1-AA1,950,5
5126.78 Definitions. In this subchapter:
SB55-ASA1-AA1,950,6
6(1) "Contributing contractor" has the meaning given in s. 126.68 (1).
SB55-ASA1-AA1,950,7
7(2) "Depositor" has the meaning given in s. 126.25 (5).
SB55-ASA1-AA1,950,8
8(3) "Grain dealer" has the meaning given in s. 126.10 (9).
SB55-ASA1-AA1,950,9
9(4) "Grain warehouse keeper" has the meaning given in s. 126.25 (9).
SB55-ASA1-AA1,950,10
10(5) "Milk contractor" has the meaning given in s. 126.40 (8).
SB55-ASA1-AA1,950,12
11(6) "Producer agent" means a person who is a producer agent, as defined in s.
12126.10 (13), 126.40 (13), or 126.55 (12).
SB55-ASA1-AA1,950,13
13(7) "Vegetable contractor" has the meaning given in s. 126.55 (14).
SB55-ASA1-AA1,950,14
14(8) "Vegetable producer" has the meaning given in s. 126.55 (16).