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9(2) E
xempt grain dealers. The following grain dealers are not required to hold
10a license under this section, but may volunteer to be licensed:
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(a) A grain dealer who pays cash on delivery for all producer grain.
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(b) A grain dealer who buys producer grain solely for the grain dealer's own use
13as feed or seed and who spends less than $400,000 per license year for that grain.
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14(2m) License terms. A license under this section expires on the August 31
15following its issuance. No person may transfer or assign a license issued under this
16section.
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17(3) L
icense application. A grain dealer shall apply for an annual license under
18this section in writing, on a form provided by the department. An applicant shall
19provide all of the following:
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(a) The applicant's legal name and any trade name under which the applicant
21proposes to operate as a grain dealer.
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(b) A statement of whether the applicant is an individual, corporation,
23partnership, cooperative, limited liability company, trust, or other legal entity. If the
24applicant is a corporation or cooperative, the applicant shall identify each officer of
1the corporation or cooperative. If the applicant is a partnership, the applicant shall
2identify each partner.
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(c) The mailing address of the applicant's primary business location and the
4name of a responsible individual who may be contacted at that location.
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(d) The street address of each business location from which the applicant
6operates in this state as a grain dealer and the name of a responsible individual who
7may be contacted at each location that is staffed.
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(e) All license fees and surcharges required under sub. (4).
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(f) The sworn and notarized statement required under sub. (9).
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(g) A financial statement if required under s. 126.13 (1) and not yet filed.
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(h) Other relevant information required by the department.
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12(4) L
icense fees and surcharges. A grain dealer applying for an annual license
13under this section shall pay the following fees and surcharges, unless the
14department specifies a different fee or surcharge amount by rule:
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(a) A nonrefundable license processing fee of $25.
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(b) The following license fees based on the grain dealer's reported grain
17payments under sub. (9) (a), less any credit provided under sub. (6):
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1. A fee of $500, plus $225 per business location in excess of one business
19location, if the amount under sub. (9) (a) is at least $500,000.
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2. A fee of $200 if the amount under sub. (9) (a) is at least $50,000 but less than
21$500,000.
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3. A fee of $50 if the amount under sub. (9) (a) is less than $50,000.
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(c) A license fee of $45 for each truck, in excess of one truck, that the grain dealer
24uses to haul grain in this state.
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1(d) A license surcharge of $425 if the grain dealer files a financial statement
2under s. 126.13 (1) that is not an audited financial statement.
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(e) A license surcharge of $500 if the department determines that, within 365
4days before submitting the license application, the applicant operated as a grain
5dealer without a license in violation of sub. (1). The applicant shall also pay any
6license fees, license surcharges, and fund assessments that are still due for any
7license year in which the applicant violated sub. (1).
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(f) A license surcharge of $100 if during the preceding 12 months the applicant
9failed to file an annual financial statement required under s. 126.13 (1) (b) by the
10deadline specified in s. 126.13 (1) (c).
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(g) A license surcharge of $100 if a renewal applicant fails to renew a license
12by the license expiration date of August 31. This paragraph does not apply to a grain
13dealer who is exempt under sub. (2) and is voluntarily licensed.
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14(4m) Effect of payment of surcharge. Payment under sub. (4) (e) does not
15relieve the applicant of any other civil or criminal liability that results from the
16violation of sub. (1), but does not constitute evidence of any law violation.
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17(5) L
icense for part of year; fees. A person who applies for an annual grain
18dealer license after the beginning of a license year shall pay the full annual fee
19amounts required under sub. (4).
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20(6) F
ee credits. If the balance in the fund contributed by grain dealers exceeds
21$2,000,000 on June 30 of any license year, the department shall credit 50% of the
22excess amount against fees charged under sub. (4) (b) to contributing grain dealers
23who file timely license renewal applications for the next license year. The
24department shall credit each contributing grain dealer on a prorated basis, in
1proportion to the total fees that the grain dealer paid under sub. (4) (b) for the 4
2preceding license years.
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3(7) F
ee statement. The department shall provide, with each license application
4form, a written statement of all license fees and surcharges required under sub. (4)
5or the formula for determining them. The department shall specify any fee credit for
6which the applicant may qualify under sub. (6).
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7(8) N
o license without full payment. The department may not issue an
8annual license under sub. (1) until the applicant pays all license fees and surcharges
9identified in the department's statement under sub. (7). The department shall
10refund a fee or surcharge paid under protest if upon review the department
11determines that the fee or surcharge is not applicable.
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12(9) S
worn and notarized statement. As part of a license application under sub.
13(3), an applicant shall provide a sworn and notarized statement, signed by the
14applicant or an officer of the applicant, that reports all of the following:
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(a) The total amount that the applicant paid, during the applicant's last
16completed fiscal year, for producer grain procured in this state. If the applicant has
17not yet operated as a grain dealer in this state, the applicant shall estimate the
18amount that the applicant will pay during the applicant's first complete fiscal year
19for producer grain procured in this state.
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(b) The amount of the payments under par. (a) made under deferred payment
21contracts.
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(c) Whether the applicant has had any obligations under deferred payment
23contracts, for grain procured in this state, at any time since the beginning of the
24applicant's last completed fiscal year.
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1(10) A
ction granting or denying application. The department shall grant or
2deny an application under sub. (3) within 30 days after the department receives a
3complete application. If the department denies a license application, the department
4shall give the applicant a written notice stating the reason for the denial.
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5(11) L
icense displayed. A grain dealer licensed under sub. (1) shall
6prominently display a copy of that license at the following locations:
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(a) On each truck that the grain dealer uses to haul grain in this state.
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(b) At each business location from which the grain dealer operates in this state.
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9126.12 Grain dealers; insurance. (1) F
ire and extended coverage
10insurance. A grain dealer licensed, or required to be licensed, under s. 126.11 shall
11maintain fire and extended coverage insurance, issued by an insurance company
12authorized to do business in this state, that covers all grain in the custody of the grain
13dealer, whether owned by the grain dealer or held for others, at the full local market
14value of the grain.
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15(2) I
nsurance cancellation; replacement. Whenever an insurance policy
16under sub. (1) is canceled, the grain dealer shall replace the policy so that there is
17no lapse in coverage.
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18(3) I
nsurance coverage; misrepresentation. No grain dealer may
19misrepresent any of the following to the department or to any grain producer or
20producer agent:
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(a) That the grain dealer is insured.
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(b) The nature, coverage, or material terms of the grain dealer's insurance
23policy.
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24126.13 Grain dealers; financial statements. (1) R
equired annual
25financial statement. (a) A grain dealer shall file an annual financial statement with
1the department, before the department first licenses the grain dealer under s. 126.11,
2if the grain dealer's license application reports any of the following:
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1. More than $500,000 in grain payments under s. 126.11 (9) (a).
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2. Any deferred payment contract obligations under s. 126.11 (9) (c).
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(b) A grain dealer licensed under s. 126.11 shall file an annual financial
6statement with the department during each license year if the grain dealer's license
7application for that year reports any of the following:
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1. More than $500,000 in grain payments under s. 126.11 (9) (a) unless the
9grain dealer is a contributing grain dealer who procures producer grain in this state
10solely as a producer agent.
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2. Any deferred payment contract obligations under s. 126.11 (9) (c).
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(c) A grain dealer shall file an annual financial statement under par. (b) by the
1315th day of the 4th month following the close of the grain dealer's fiscal year, except
14that the department may extend the filing deadline for up to 30 days if the grain
15dealer, or the accountant reviewing or auditing the financial statement, files a
16written extension request at least 10 days before the filing deadline.
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(d) A grain dealer licensed under s. 126.11 may not incur any obligations under
18deferred payment contracts for grain procured in this state unless the contractor first
19notifies the department and files an annual financial statement with the
20department.
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21(2) V
oluntary annual financial statement. A contributing grain dealer who
22is not required to file a financial statement under sub. (1) may file an annual
23financial statement with the department to qualify for a lower fund assessment
24under s. 126.15.
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1(3) Reviewed or audited financial statement. (a) A grain dealer filing an
2annual financial statement under sub. (1) or (2) shall file an audited financial
3statement if any of the following applies:
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1. The grain dealer's license application reports more than $3,000,000 in
5payments under s. 126.11 (9) (a).
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2. The grain dealer's last 2 license applications report more than $2,000,000
7in payments under s. 126.11 (9) (a).
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(b) If par. (a) does not apply, a grain dealer filing an annual financial statement
9under sub. (1) or (2) shall file either a reviewed financial statement or an audited
10financial statement.
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11(4) A
ccounting period. A grain dealer filing an annual financial statement
12under sub. (1) or (2) shall file a financial statement that covers the grain dealer's last
13completed fiscal year unless the grain dealer has been in business for less than one
14year.
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15(4m) I
nterim financial statement. The department may, at any time, require
16a grain dealer licensed under s. 126.11 to file an interim financial statement with the
17department. The grain dealer shall provide, with the interim financial statement,
18the grain dealer's sworn and notarized statement that the financial statement is
19correct. An interim financial statement need not be a reviewed financial statement
20or an audited financial statement.
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21(5) G
enerally accepted accounting principles. (a) Except as provided in par.
22(b), a grain dealer filing an annual financial statement under this section shall file
23a financial statement that is prepared according to generally accepted accounting
24principles.
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1(b) If a grain dealer is a sole proprietor and the grain dealer's financial
2statement is not audited, the grain dealer shall file a financial statement that is
3prepared on a historical cost basis.
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4(6) F
inancial statement contents. (a) Except as provided in par. (b), a grain
5dealer filing a financial statement under this section shall file a financial statement
6that consists of a balance sheet, income statement, equity statement, statement of
7cash flows, notes to those statements, and any other information required by the
8department. If the grain dealer is a sole proprietor, the grain dealer shall file his or
9her business and personal financial statements. A grain dealer shall disclose on the
10grain dealer's financial statement, separately and clearly, the grain dealer's unpaid
11obligations to grain producers and producer agents.
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(b) If a grain dealer has been in business for less than one year, the grain dealer
13may file an annual financial statement under sub. (1) or (2) consisting of a balance
14sheet and notes.
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(c) A grain dealer filing a financial statement under this section shall include
16in the financial statement, or in an attachment to the financial statement,
17calculations of all of the following:
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1. The grain dealer's current ratio, excluding any assets required to be excluded
19under sub. (7).
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2. The grain dealer's debt to equity ratio, excluding any assets required to be
21excluded under sub. (7).
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22(7) A
ssets excluded. A grain dealer may not include any of the following assets
23in the calculations under sub. (6) (c) unless the department specifically approves
24their inclusion:
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1(a) A nontrade note or account receivable from an officer, director, employee,
2partner, or stockholder, or from a member of the family of any of those individuals,
3unless the note or account receivable is secured by a first priority security interest
4in real or personal property.
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(b) A note or account receivable from a parent organization, a subsidiary, or an
6affiliate, other than an employee.
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(c) A note or account that has been receivable for more than one year, unless
8the grain dealer has established an offsetting reserve for uncollectible notes and
9accounts receivable.
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10(9) E
ntity covered. A person filing a financial statement under this section
11may not file, in lieu of that person's financial statement, the financial statement of
12the person's parent organization, subsidiary, predecessor, or successor.
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13(10) D
epartment review. The department may analyze a financial statement
14submitted under this section and may reject a financial statement that fails to
15comply with this section.
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16126.14 Contributing grain dealers; disqualification. (1) C
ontribution
17required. A grain dealer who is required to be licensed under s. 126.11 (1) shall pay
18fund assessments under s. 126.15 unless the grain dealer is disqualified under sub.
19(2). A grain dealer who is voluntarily licensed under s. 126.11 may pay voluntary
20assessments under s. 126.15, unless the grain dealer is disqualified under sub. (2).
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21(2) D
isqualified grain dealer. (a) A grain dealer who is required to file
22security under s. 126.16 (1) (a) is disqualified from the fund until the department
23determines that one of the conditions in s. 126.16 (8) (a) 1. and 2. is satisfied.
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(b) A grain dealer is disqualified from the fund, and required to pay cash on
25delivery for producer grain, if any of the following occurs:
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11. The department denies, suspends, or revokes the grain dealer's license.
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2. The department issues a written notice disqualifying the grain dealer for
3cause, including failure to pay fund assessments under s. 126.15 when due or failure
4to file a financial statement under s. 126.13 when due.
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3. The grain dealer fails to reimburse the department, within 60 days after the
6department issues a reimbursement demand under s. 126.73 (1), for the full amount
7that the department pays to claimants under s. 126.72 (1) because of that grain
8dealer's default.
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4. The grain dealer fails to reimburse a bond surety, within 60 days after the
10bond surety issues a reimbursement demand under s. 126.73 (2), for the full amount
11that the surety pays to the department under s. 126.72 (2) or (3) for the benefit of
12claimants affected by that grain dealer's default.
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13(3) Payments by disqualified grain dealer. (a) The department may not return
14to a disqualified grain dealer any fund assessments that the grain dealer paid as a
15contributing grain dealer.
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(b) A disqualified grain dealer remains liable for any unpaid fund installment
17under s. 126.15 that became due while the grain dealer was a contributing grain
18dealer. A disqualified grain dealer is not liable for any fund installment that becomes
19due after the grain dealer is disqualified under sub. (2).
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20126.15 Contributing grain dealers; fund assessments. (1) G
eneral. A
21contributing grain dealer shall pay an annual fund assessment for each license year.
22The assessment equals $20 or the sum of the following, whichever is greater, unless
23the department by rule specifies a different assessment:
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(a) The grain dealer's current ratio assessment. The current ratio assessment
25for a license year equals the grain dealer's current ratio assessment rate under sub.
1(2) multiplied by the amount reported under s. 126.11 (9) (a) in the grain dealer's
2license application for that license year.
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(b) The grain dealer's debt to equity ratio assessment. The debt to equity ratio
4assessment for a license year equals the grain dealer's debt to equity ratio
5assessment rate under sub. (4) multiplied by the amount reported under s. 126.11
6(9) (a) in the grain dealer's license application for that license year.
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(c) The grain dealer's deferred payment assessment. The deferred payment
8assessment for a license year equals the grain dealer's deferred payment assessment
9rate under sub. (6) multiplied by the payment amount, if any, that the grain dealer
10reports under s. 126.11 (9) (b) in the grain dealer's license application for that license
11year.
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12(2) C
urrent ratio assessment rate. A grain dealer's current ratio assessment
13rate is calculated, at the beginning of the license year, as follows:
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(a) If the grain dealer has filed an annual financial statement under s. 126.13
15and that financial statement shows a current ratio of at least 1.25 to 1.0, the grain
16dealer's current ratio assessment rate equals the greater of zero or the current ratio
17assessment factor in sub. (3) (a) multiplied by the following amount:
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1. Subtract one from the current ratio.
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2. Divide the amount determined under subd. 1. by 3.
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3. Multiply the amount determined under subd. 2. by negative one.
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4. Raise the amount determined under subd. 3. to the 3rd power.