SB55-SSA1-CA1,602,17 14(6) Reviewing records. (a) The department shall review the records that a
15grain warehouse keeper is required to keep under this section. The department shall
16review a grain warehouse keeper's records at least annually, except as provided in
17par. (b).
SB55-SSA1-CA1,602,2118 (b) The department shall review a grain warehouse keeper's records at least
19once every 2 years if the grain warehouse keeper files an annual financial statement
20under s. 126.28 and that annual financial statement shows a current ratio of at least
212.0 to 1.0, positive equity, and a debt to equity ratio of not more than 2.0 to 1.0.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,602,25 22126.33 Receipts for grain. (1) Requirement. Immediately after a grain
23warehouse keeper receives grain from a depositor, the grain warehouse keeper shall
24give the depositor a warehouse receipt or other storage receipt that includes all of the
25following:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,603,3
1(a) The name and permanent address of the grain warehouse keeper, the
2location of the grain warehouse, and a statement indicating whether the grain
3warehouse keeper is a corporation.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,603,54 (b) A statement identifying the document as a warehouse receipt or other
5storage receipt.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,603,66 (c) The date on which the grain warehouse keeper received the grain.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,603,77 (d) The kind of grain received.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,603,88 (e) The net weight of grain received.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,603,99 (f) The grade and quality of grain received, if determined.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,603,1310 (g) The word "negotiable" or "nonnegotiable," conspicuously, if the document is
11issued as a warehouse receipt. If a grain warehouse keeper transfers
12depositor-owned grain to another warehouse keeper, the receiving grain warehouse
13keeper shall issue a receipt that conspicuously bears the word "nonnegotiable."
SB55-SSA1-CA1,603,1614 (h) A statement indicating that the depositor must remove the grain from
15storage by a specified date that is not more than 3 years after the date of deposit. This
16requirement does not apply to any of the following:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,603,1717 1. A warehouse receipt.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,603,1818 2. A receipt for grain owned by the federal commodity credit corporation.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,603,2019 3. A receipt for grain pledged as collateral for a loan from the federal
20department of agriculture.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,603,25 21(2) Grain ownership. If a person delivers grain to a recipient who is both a grain
22warehouse keeper and a grain dealer, as defined in s. 126.10 (9), the delivery is
23considered a deposit for storage unless it is clearly documented as a delivery of
24purchased grain. A receipt issued by such a recipient is considered a storage receipt
25unless it is clearly designated as a receipt for the delivery of purchased grain.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,604,5
1(3) Warehouse keeper's copy. A grain warehouse keeper shall keep a copy of
2every warehouse receipt and other document that the grain warehouse keeper issues
3under sub. (1). The grain warehouse keeper shall retain a copy of each document for
4at least 6 years after the grain warehouse keeper issues the document and shall
5make copies available to the department for inspection and copying upon request.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,604,8 6126.34 Grain warehouse keepers; business practices. (1) Grain weight,
7grade, and quality.
A grain warehouse keeper shall do all of the following when
8determining the weight, grade, or quality of grain:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,604,109 (a) Accurately determine the weight, grade, or quality using accurate weighing,
10testing, or grading equipment.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,604,1111 (b) Accurately record the determined weight, grade, or quality.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,604,15 12(2) Care of grain; facilities. A grain warehouse keeper shall safeguard grain
13held for others and shall protect that grain from loss or abnormal deterioration. A
14grain warehouse keeper shall maintain adequate facilities and equipment for that
15purpose.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,604,18 16(3) Sufficient inventory. A grain warehouse keeper shall at all times maintain
17grain inventories sufficient in quantity and quality to meet all outstanding
18obligations to depositors.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,604,21 19(4) Returning grain to depositors. (a) Except as provided in par. (b), a grain
20warehouse keeper shall deliver to a depositor, upon demand, the same grade and
21amount of grain as was deposited.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,604,2422 (b) If a grain warehouse keeper does not have enough grain of the appropriate
23grade to satisfy a depositor's demand under par. (a), the warehouse keeper may
24substitute any of the following with the agreement of the depositor:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,605,2
11. A monetary payment sufficient to provide the depositor with equivalent
2value, based on current local grain prices.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,605,43 2. A sufficient amount of a higher grade of grain to provide the depositor with
4equivalent value, based on current local grain prices.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,605,65 (c) A grain warehouse keeper may not provide grain or payments under par.
6(b) whose value exceeds the current value of the grain that was deposited.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,605,8 7(5) Prohibited practices. No grain warehouse keeper may do any of the
8following:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,605,109 (a) Misrepresent the weight, grade, or quality of grain received from or
10delivered to any person.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,605,1211 (b) Falsify any record or account, or conspire with any other person to falsify
12a record or account.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,605,1313 (c) Make any false or misleading representation to the department.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,605,1614 (d) If the grain warehouse keeper is licensed under s. 126.26 (1), engage in any
15activity that is inconsistent with representations made in the grain warehouse
16keeper's annual license application.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,605,1817 (e) Make any false or misleading representation to a depositor related to
18matters regulated under this chapter.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,605,2019 (f) Fail to file the full amount of security required under s. 126.31 (6) by the date
20that the department specifies.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,605,2221 subchapter v
22MILK CONTRACTORS
SB55-SSA1-CA1,605,23 23126.40 Definitions. In this subchapter:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,606,3 24(1) "Contributing milk contractor" means a milk contractor who is licensed
25under s. 126.41 (1), who either has paid one or more quarterly installments under

1s. 126.46 or is required to contribute to the fund, but the first quarterly installment
2under s. 126.46 (6) is not yet due, and who is not disqualified from the fund under
3s. 126.45 (3).
SB55-SSA1-CA1,606,5 4(2) "Current ratio" means the ratio of the value of current assets to the value
5of current liabilities, calculated according to s. 126.44 (8) (c) 1.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,606,6 6(3) "Dairy farm" has the meaning given in s. 97.22 (1) (a).
SB55-SSA1-CA1,606,7 7(4) "Dairy plant" has the meaning given in s. 97.20 (1) (a).
SB55-SSA1-CA1,606,9 8(5) "Dairy plant operator" means a person who holds or is required to hold a
9dairy plant license under s. 97.20.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,606,11 10(6) "Debt to equity ratio" means the ratio of the value of liabilities to equity,
11calculated according to s. 126.44 (8) (c) 2.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,606,13 12(7) "Disqualified milk contractor" means a milk contractor who is disqualified
13from the fund under s. 126.45 (3).
SB55-SSA1-CA1,606,15 14(7m) "License year" means the period beginning on May 1 and ending on the
15following April 30.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,606,18 16(8) "Milk contractor" means a person who buys producer milk or who markets
17producer milk as a producer agent. "Milk contractor" does not include any of the
18following:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,606,2119 (a) A person who merely brokers a contract between a milk producer and a milk
20contractor, without becoming a party to the contract, taking control of milk, or
21accepting payment on behalf of the milk producer.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,606,2322 (b) A person who merely buys or sells milk on a board of trade or commodity
23exchange.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,607,3
1(9) "Milk payroll obligation" means a milk contractor's gross obligation to a
2milk producer or producer agent, whether paid or unpaid, for producer milk that the
3milk contractor procures in this state.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,607,4 4(10) "Milk producer" means a person who produces milk on a dairy farm.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,607,6 5(11) "Procure producer milk" means to buy producer milk or acquire the right
6to market producer milk.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,607,7 7(12) "Procure producer milk in this state" means any of the following:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,607,88 (a) To buy producer milk for receipt in this state.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,607,99 (b) To receive producer milk directly from a dairy farm in this state.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,607,1110 (c) To collect producer milk from a dairy farm in another state, for direct
11shipment to a dairy plant that the milk contractor operates in this state.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,607,1212 (d) To acquire the right to market producer milk that is produced in this state.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,607,16 13(13) "Producer agent" means a person who acts on behalf of a milk producer
14to market or accept payment for producer milk without taking title to that milk,
15including a person who uses a producer trust fund to market or accept payment for
16producer milk. "Producer agent" does not include any of the following:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,607,1917 (a) A person who merely brokers a contract between a milk producer and a milk
18contractor, without becoming a party to the contract, taking control of milk, or
19accepting payment on behalf of the milk producer.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,607,2120 (b) A person who merely holds or transports milk for a milk producer without
21marketing or accepting payment for milk on behalf of the milk producer.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,607,24 22(14) "Producer milk" means milk that is owned by or held in trust for one or
23more milk producers. "Producer milk" includes milk that a producer agent markets
24for a producer, without taking title to the milk.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,608,2
1(15) "Qualified producer agent" means a milk contractor who does all of the
2following:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,608,33 (a) Procures milk in this state solely as a producer agent.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,608,44 (b) Complies with the rules promulgated under s. 126.51.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,608,7 5126.41 Milk contractors; licensing. (1) Annual license. (a) No milk
6contractor may do any of the following without a current annual license from the
7department:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,608,88 1. Receive producer milk in this state.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,608,109 2. Collect producer milk from a dairy farm in another state for direct shipment
10to a dairy plant that the milk contractor operates in this state.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,608,1211 3. Acquire the right to market, as a producer agent, producer milk produced in
12this state.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,608,1513 (b) A milk contractor who is not engaged in any activities under par. (a) may
14volunteer to be licensed if the milk contractor receives, outside this state, direct
15shipments of producer milk from dairy farms in this state.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,608,1816 (c) The department shall issue annual milk contractor licenses under pars. (a)
17and (b). A license expires on the April 30 following its issuance. No person may
18transfer or assign a license issued under par. (a) or (b).
SB55-SSA1-CA1,608,21 19(2) License application. A milk contractor shall apply for a license under sub.
20(1) in writing, on a form provided by the department. An applicant shall provide all
21of the following:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,608,2522 (a) The applicant's legal name and any trade name under which the applicant
23proposes to operate as a milk contractor. If the milk contractor is a dairy plant
24operator licensed under s. 97.20, the milk contractor shall use the same legal name
25in both license applications.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,609,5
1(b) A statement of whether the applicant is an individual, corporation,
2partnership, cooperative, limited liability company, trust, or other legal entity. If the
3applicant is a corporation or cooperative, the applicant shall identify each officer of
4the corporation or cooperative. If the applicant is a partnership, the applicant shall
5identify each partner.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,609,76 (c) The mailing address of the applicant's primary business location and the
7name of a responsible individual who may be contacted at that location.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,609,108 (d) The street address of each business location from which the applicant will
9operate under the license and the name of a responsible person who may be contacted
10at each location that is staffed.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,609,1111 (e) All license fees and surcharges required under sub. (3).
SB55-SSA1-CA1,609,1212 (f) The sworn and notarized statement required under sub. (6).
SB55-SSA1-CA1,609,1313 (g) A financial statement if required under s. 126.44 (1) and not yet filed.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,609,1414 (h) Other relevant information required by the department.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,609,18 15(3) Annual license fees and surcharges. A milk contractor applying for a
16license under sub. (1) shall include the following fees and surcharges with the license
17application, unless the department specifies a different fee or surcharge amount by
18rule:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,609,2019 (a) A nonrefundable license processing fee of $25, regardless of whether
20application is made after the beginning of a license year.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,609,2521 (b) A license surcharge of $500 if the department determines that, within 365
22days before submitting the license application, the applicant operated without a
23license in violation of sub. (1). The applicant shall also pay any license fees, license
24surcharges, and fund assessments that are still due for any license year in which the
25applicant violated sub. (1).
SB55-SSA1-CA1,610,3
1(c) A license surcharge of $100 if during the preceding 12 months the applicant
2failed to file an annual financial statement required under s. 126.44 (1) (b) by the
3applicable deadline.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,610,54 (d) A license surcharge of $100 if a renewal applicant fails to renew a license
5by the license expiration date of April 30.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,610,8 6(3m) Effect of payment of surcharge. Payment under sub. (3) (b) does not
7relieve the applicant of any other civil or criminal liability that results from the
8violation of sub. (1), but does not constitute evidence of any law violation.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,610,10 9(4) Fee statement. The department shall provide, with each license application
10form, a written statement of all license fees and surcharges required under sub. (3).
SB55-SSA1-CA1,610,15 11(5) No license without full payment. The department may not issue a license
12under sub. (1) until the applicant pays all license fees and surcharges identified in
13the department's statement under sub. (4). The department shall refund a fee or
14surcharge paid under protest if upon review the department determines that the fee
15or surcharge is not applicable.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,610,19 16(6) Sworn and notarized statement. As part of a license application under sub.
17(2), an applicant shall provide a sworn and notarized statement, signed by the
18applicant or an authorized officer of the applicant, that reports all of the following
19information:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,610,2320 (a) The total milk payroll obligations that the applicant incurred during the
21applicant's last completed fiscal year. If the applicant has not yet operated as a milk
22contractor, the applicant shall estimate the total milk payroll obligations that the
23applicant will incur during the applicant's first complete fiscal year.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,610,2524 (b) The largest amount of unpaid milk payroll obligations that the milk
25contractor had at any time during the milk contractor's last completed fiscal year.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,611,2
1(c) The identity of any producer agents from whom the milk contractor procures
2producer milk.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,611,33 (d) Other relevant information required by the department.
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