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1126.51 Rules for qualified producer agents. The department shall
2promulgate rules specifying requirements for qualified producer agents, including
3a requirement that a qualified producer agent have a written contract with each milk
4producer from whom the qualified producer agent procures milk in this state and
5that the contract disclose all of the following:
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6(1) That the producer agent does not take title to the milk producer's milk.
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7(2) That the producer agent holds all milk receipts in trust for milk producers.
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8(3) That the producer agent's obligations to milk producers are not secured or
9indemnified under this chapter to the same degree as are the obligations of other
10milk contractors.
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subchapter vI
12
vegetable CONTRACTORS
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13126.55 Definitions. In this subchapter:
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14(1) "Cash on delivery" means cash payment of the full agreed price for
15processing vegetables at the time of delivery or, if the vegetables are graded, within
1672 hours after the time of delivery.
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17(2) "Cash payment" means payment in any of the following forms:
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(b) A cashier's check, or a check that a bank issues and certifies.
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(c) A wire transfer.
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(d) Simultaneous barter.
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22(3) "Contract obligation" means the net amount, whether paid or unpaid, that
23a vegetable contractor owes a vegetable producer or producer agent under a
24vegetable procurement contract. "Contract obligation" includes a net amount owed
25for unharvested acreage.
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1(4) "Contributing vegetable contractor" means a vegetable contractor who is
2licensed under s. 126.56 (1), who either has paid one or more quarterly installments
3under s. 126.60 (6) or is required to contribute to the fund, but the first quarterly
4installment under s. 126.60 (6) is not yet due, and who is not disqualified under s.
5126.59 (2).
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6(6) "Current ratio" means the ratio of the value of current assets to the value
7of current liabilities, calculated according to s. 126.58 (6) (c) 1.
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8(7) "Debt to equity ratio" means the ratio of the value of liabilities to equity,
9calculated according to s. 126.58 (6) (c) 2.
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10(8) "Deferred payment contract" means
a vegetable procurement contract in
11which the vegetable producer or a producer agent agrees to accept payment after
12January 31 for processing vegetables harvested during the previous calendar year.
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13(9) "Disqualified vegetable contractor" means a vegetable contractor who is
14disqualified from the fund under s. 126.59 (2).
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15(10) "Food processing" has the meaning given in s. 97.29 (1) (g).
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16(10m) "License year" means the period beginning on February 1 and ending
17on the following January 31.
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18(11) "Processing vegetables" means vegetables grown or sold for use in food
19processing, regardless of whether those vegetables are actually harvested or
20processed as food. "Processing vegetables" includes sweet corn grown or sold for use
21in food processing, but does not include grain.
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22(12) "Producer agent" means a person who, without taking title to vegetables,
23acts on behalf of a vegetable producer to market or accept payment for processing
24vegetables that the vegetable producer grows in this state. "Producer agent" does not
25include any of the following:
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1(a) A person who merely brokers a contract between a vegetable producer and
2a vegetable contractor, without becoming a party to the contract or accepting
3payment on behalf of the vegetable producer.
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(b) A person who merely holds or transports processing vegetables for a
5vegetable producer, without marketing the vegetables or accepting payment on
6behalf of the vegetable producer.
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7(13) "Time of delivery" under a vegetable procurement contract means the time
8at which one of the following occurs:
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(a) The vegetable contractor harvests the vegetables.
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(b) The vegetable producer delivers harvested vegetables to the custody or
11control of the vegetable contractor.
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(c) The vegetable contractor notifies the vegetable producer of the vegetable
13contractor's refusal to harvest or accept delivery of vegetables.
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14(14) "Vegetable contractor" means a person who does any of the following:
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(a) Contracts with a vegetable producer or a producer agent to procure
16processing vegetables that a vegetable producer grows in this state.
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(b) Contracts with a vegetable producer to market, as a producer agent,
18processing vegetables that the vegetable producer grows in this state.
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19(15) "Vegetable procurement contract" means an oral or written agreement
20under which a vegetable contractor does any of the following:
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(a) Contracts with a vegetable producer or a producer agent to procure
22processing vegetables that a vegetable producer grows in this state.
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(b) Contracts with a vegetable producer to market, as a producer agent,
24processing vegetables that the vegetable producer grows in this state.
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1(16) "Vegetable producer" means a person who grows processing vegetables in
2this state.
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3(17) "Unharvested acreage" means land on which vegetables are grown, under
4a vegetable procurement contract, that a vegetable contractor leaves unharvested for
5any reason. "Unharvested acreage" includes all of the following:
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(a) Land on which the vegetables are suitable for processing, but are not
7harvested.
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(b) Land on which the vegetables are abandoned as being unsuitable for
9processing.
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10126.56 Vegetable contractors; licensing. (1) License required. (a) Except
11as provided in sub. (2), no person may operate as a vegetable contractor without a
12current annual license from the department.
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(b) A license under par. (a) expires on the January 31 following its issuance.
14No person may transfer or assign a license issued under par. (a).
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15(2) E
xempt contractors. The following vegetable contractors are exempt from
16licensing under sub. (1):
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(a) A vegetable contractor who procures vegetables primarily for unprocessed,
18fresh market use and is licensed under the federal Perishable Agricultural
19Commodities Act,
7 USC 499a to
499t.
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(b) A restaurant or retail food establishment that procures processing
21vegetables solely for retail sale at the restaurant or retail food establishment.
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22(3) L
icense application. A vegetable contractor shall apply for a license under
23sub. (1) in writing, on a form provided by the department. The applicant shall
24provide all of the following:
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1(a) The applicant's legal name and any trade name under which the applicant
2proposes to operate as a vegetable contractor.
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(b) A statement of whether the applicant is an individual, corporation,
4partnership, cooperative, limited liability company, trust, or other legal entity. If the
5applicant is a corporation or cooperative, the application shall identify each officer
6of the corporation or cooperative. If the applicant is a partnership, the application
7shall identify each partner.
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(c) The mailing address of the applicant's principal business location and the
9name of a responsible individual who may be contacted at that address.
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(d) The street address of each business location from which the applicant
11operates as a vegetable contractor in this state and the name of a responsible
12individual who may be contacted at each location that is staffed.
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(e) All license fees and surcharges required under sub. (4).
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(f) The sworn and notarized statement required under sub. (9).
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(g) A financial statement if required under s. 126.58 (1) and not yet filed.
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(h) Other relevant information required by the department.
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17(4) L
icense fees and surcharges. A vegetable contractor applying for a license
18under sub. (1) shall pay the following fees and surcharges, unless the department
19specifies a different fee or surcharge amount by rule:
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(a) A nonrefundable license processing fee of $25.
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(b) A fee of $25 plus 5.75 cents for each $100 in contract obligations reported
22under sub. (9) (a), less any credit provided under sub. (6).
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(c) A license surcharge of $500 if the department determines that, within 365
24days before submitting the license application, the applicant operated as a vegetable
25contractor without a license in violation of sub. (1). The applicant shall also pay any
1license fees, license surcharges, and fund assessments that are still due for the
2license year in which the applicant violated sub. (1).
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(d) A license surcharge of $100 if during the preceding 12 months the applicant
4failed to file an annual financial statement required under s. 126.58 (1) (b) by the
5applicable deadline.
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(e) A license surcharge of $100 if a renewal applicant fails to renew a license
7by the license expiration date of January 31.
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8(4m) Effect of payment of surcharge. Payment under sub. (3) (c) does not
9relieve the applicant of any other civil or criminal liability that results from the
10violation of sub. (1), but does not constitute evidence of any law violation.
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11(5) License for part of year; fees. A person who applies for an annual
12vegetable contractor license after the beginning of a license year shall pay the full
13annual fee amounts required under sub. (4).
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14(6) F
ee credits. (a) If the balance in the fund contributed by vegetable
15contractors exceeds $1,000,000 on November 30 of any license year, the department
16shall credit 50% of the excess amount against fees charged under sub. (4) (b) to
17contributing vegetable contractors who file timely license renewal applications for
18the next license year. The department shall credit each contributing vegetable
19contractor on a prorated basis, in proportion to the total fees that the vegetable
20contractor has paid under sub. (4) (b) for the 4 preceding license years.
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(b) The fee under sub. (4) (b) is reduced by one cent for each $100 in contract
22obligations reported under sub. (9) (a) if the department, under a contract with the
23applicant, grades all of the graded vegetables that the applicant procures from
24vegetable producers or producer agents.
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1(7) F
ee statement. The department shall provide, with each license application
2form, a written statement of all license fees and surcharges required under sub. (4).
3The department shall specify any fee credits for which the applicant may qualify
4under sub. (6).
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5(8) N
o license without full payment. The department may not issue a license
6under sub. (1) until the applicant pays all license fees and surcharges identified in
7the department's statement under sub. (7). The department shall refund a fee or
8surcharge paid under protest if upon review the department determines that the fee
9or surcharge is not applicable.
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10(9) Sworn and notarized statement. As part of a license application under sub.
11(3), an applicant shall provide a sworn and notarized statement, signed by the
12applicant or an officer of the applicant, that reports all of the following:
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(a) The total amount of contract obligations that the applicant incurred during
14the applicant's last completed fiscal year. If the applicant has not yet operated as a
15vegetable contractor, the applicant shall estimate the amount of contract obligations
16that the applicant will incur during the applicant's first complete fiscal year.
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(b) The largest amount of unpaid contract obligations that the vegetable
18contractor had at any time during the vegetable contractor's last completed fiscal
19year.
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(c) The amount of unpaid contract obligations that the vegetable contractor has
21at the time of application.
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(d) The amount of unpaid contract obligations under par. (c) that are due for
23payment before the license year for which the applicant is applying.
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(e) The amount of unpaid obligations under par. (c) that the contractor has
25under deferred payment contracts.
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1(f) Whether the applicant and the applicant's affiliates and subsidiaries will
2collectively grow more than 10% of the total acreage of any vegetable species grown
3or procured by the applicant during the license year for which the applicant is
4applying.
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(g) Whether the applicant will pay cash on delivery under all vegetable
6procurement contracts during the license year for which the applicant is applying.
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(h) Whether the applicant is a producer-owned cooperative or organization
8that procures vegetables solely from its producer owners on the basis of a cooperative
9marketing method under which the producer-owned cooperative or organization
10pays its producer owners a prorated share of sales proceeds for the marketing year
11after a final accounting and the deduction of marketing expenses.
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12(10) Action granting or denying application. (a) The department shall grant
13or deny a license application under sub. (3) within 30 days after the department
14receives a complete application. If the department denies a license application, the
15department shall give the applicant a written notice stating the reasons for the
16denial.
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(b) A license becomes invalid after February 5 of the license year for which it
18is issued unless the license holder has by February 5 paid all producer obligations
19that were due and payable during the preceding license year.
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20(11) License displayed. A vegetable contractor licensed under sub. (1) shall
21prominently display a copy of that license at each business location from which the
22vegetable contractor operates in this state.
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23(12) Notice required. (a) A vegetable contractor who files security under s.
24126.61 shall immediately notify the department if, at any time, the vegetable
1contractor's unpaid contract obligations exceed the amount last reported under sub.
2(9) (b).
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(b) A vegetable contractor shall immediately notify the department if the
4amount of unpaid obligations under deferred payment contracts exceeds the amount
5last reported under sub. (9) (e).
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6126.57 Vegetable contractors; insurance. (1) F
ire and extended coverage
7insurance. (a) Except as provided in par. (b), a vegetable contractor who is required
8to be licensed under s. 126.56 (1) shall maintain fire and extended coverage
9insurance, issued by an insurance company authorized to do business in this state,
10that covers all vegetables in the custody of the vegetable contractor, whether owned
11by the vegetable contractor or held for others, at the full local market value of the
12vegetables.
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(b) Paragraph (a) does not apply to a vegetable contractor if any of the following
14applies:
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1. The vegetable contractor pays cash on delivery under all vegetable
16procurement contracts.
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2. The vegetable contractor is a producer-owned cooperative or organization
18that procures processing vegetables only from its producer owners.
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19(2) I
nsurance cancellation; replacement. Whenever an insurance policy
20under sub. (1) is canceled, the vegetable contractor shall replace the policy so that
21there is no lapse in coverage.
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22(3) I
nsurance coverage; misrepresentation. No vegetable contractor may
23misrepresent any of the following to the department or to any vegetable producer or
24producer agent:
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(a) That the vegetable contractor is insured.
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1(b) The nature, coverage, or material terms of the vegetable contractor's
2insurance policy.
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3126.58 Vegetable contractors; financial statements. (1) R
equired
4annual financial statement. (a) Except as provided in par. (c), a vegetable
5contractor shall file an annual financial statement with the department, before the
6department first licenses the vegetable contractor under s. 126.56 (1), if the
7vegetable contractor reports more than $500,000 in contract obligations under s.
8126.56 (9) (a).
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(b) Except as provided in par. (c), a vegetable contractor licensed under s.
10126.56 (1) shall file an annual financial statement with the department during each
11license year if the vegetable contractor's license application for that year reports
12more than $500,000 in contract obligations under s. 126.56 (9) (a). The vegetable
13contractor shall file the annual financial statement by the 15th day of the 4th month
14following the close of the vegetable contractor's fiscal year, except that the
15department may extend the filing deadline for up to 30 days if the vegetable
16contractor, or the accountant reviewing or auditing the financial statement, files a
17written extension request at least 10 days before the filing deadline.
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(c) A vegetable contractor is not required to file a financial statement under par.
19(a) or (b) if any of the following applies: