SB55-SSA1-CA1,869,5 4442.025 Applicability. This chapter does not require a certificate or license
5under this chapter for any of the following:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,869,6 6(5) A public official or public employee in performing his or her duties.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,869,9 7(6) A person who performs services involving the use of accounting skills,
8including management advisory services, the preparation of tax returns, and the
9preparation of financial statements without issuing reports on the statements.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,869,13 10(7) A person who prepares financial statements and issues information thereon
11that does not purport to be in compliance with the statement on standards for
12accounting and review services issued by the American Institute of Certified Public
13Accountants.
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3605rn 14Section 3605rn. 442.03 (1) of the statutes is renumbered 442.03 and amended
15to read:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,869,2216 442.03 Licenses required. No person may lawfully practice in this state as
17a certified public accountant either in the person's own name, or as an employee, or
18under an assumed name, or as an officer, member or employee of a firm, or as an
19officer or employee of a corporation
a member of a firm, unless the person has been
20granted by the examining board a certificate as a certified public accountant, and
21unless the person, firm or corporation, jointly and severally, has and firm have
22complied with all of the provisions of this chapter, including licensure.
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3605rp 23Section 3605rp. 442.03 (2) of the statutes is repealed.
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3605rr 24Section 3605rr. 442.03 (3) of the statutes is repealed.
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3605rt 25Section 3605rt. 442.04 (3) of the statutes is repealed.
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3605rv
1Section 3605rv. 442.04 (4) (b) of the statutes is repealed.
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3605rx 2Section 3605rx. 442.04 (4) (bm) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,870,83 442.04 (4) (bm) After December 31, 2000, a A person may not take the
4examination leading to the certificate to practice as a certified public accountant
5unless the person has completed at least 150 semester hours of education with an
6accounting concentration at an institution, and has received a bachelor's or higher
7degree with an accounting concentration from an institution, except as provided in
8par. (c).
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3605rz 9Section 3605rz. 442.04 (4) (c) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,870,1710 442.04 (4) (c) If an applicant has a bachelor's or higher degree from an
11institution but does not have a resident major in accounting required in par. (b) or
12an accounting concentration required in par. (bm), the examining board may review
13such other educational experience from an institution as the applicant presents and,
14if the examining board determines that such other experience provides the
15reasonable equivalence of a resident major in accounting required in par. (b) or an
16accounting concentration required in par. (bm), the examining board shall approve
17the applicant for examination.
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3605tb 18Section 3605tb. 442.04 (5) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,871,1119 442.04 (5) The examining board may not grant a certificate as a certified public
20accountant to any person other than a person who is 18 years of age or older, does not
21have an arrest or conviction record, subject to ss. 111.321, 111.322 , and 111.335, and,
22except as provided in s. 442.05, has successfully passed a written an examination
23in such subjects affecting accountancy as the examining board considers necessary.
24If the person applying for the certificate passes the examination during the period
25beginning on May 17, 1996, and ending on December 31, 2000, the examining board

1may not grant the certificate unless the applicant has at least 3 years of public
2accounting experience or its equivalent, the sufficiency of the experience or the
3equivalency to be judged by the examining board. If the person applying for the
4certificate passes the examination after December 31, 2000, the
The examining
5board may not grant the certificate unless the applicant has at least 2 years one year
6of public accounting experience or its equivalent, the sufficiency of the experience or
7the equivalency to be judged by the examining board. The examining board shall
8ensure that evaluation procedures and examinations are nondiscriminatory, relate
9directly to accountancy, and are designed to measure only the ability to perform
10competently as an accountant. The examining board may use the examination
11service provided by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants.
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3605td 12Section 3605td. 442.06 of the statutes is repealed.
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3605tf 13Section 3605tf. 442.07 (title) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,871,15 14442.07 (title) Requirements for practice as certified public accountant
15or public accountant.
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3605th 16Section 3605th. 442.07 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,872,317 442.07 (1) Any person who has been issued a certificate of the person's
18qualifications to practice as a certified public accountant, shall be styled and known
19as a "certified public accountant" and no other person shall assume to use such title
20or the abbreviation "C.P.A." or any other word, words, letters , or figures to indicate
21that the person using the same is a certified public accountant. The terms "chartered
22accountant" and "certified accountant" and the abbreviation "C.A." are specifically
23prohibited to such other persons as being prima facie misleading to the public. Any
24person who has been issued a certificate of authority, as herein provided, shall be
25styled and known as a "public accountant" and no other person, other than a certified

1public accountant, shall assume to use such designation or any other word, words,
2letters or figures to indicate that such person is entitled to practice as a public
3accountant.
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3605tj 4Section 3605tj. 442.07 (2) of the statutes is repealed.
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3605tL 5Section 3605tL. 442.07 (3) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,872,186 442.07 (3) Any partnership, which firm that is entitled to practice as certified
7public accountants in this state or any other state, and every resident member and
8resident manager
of which the firm who is a certified public accountant of this state,
9after registering the partnership firm name with the examining board, may use the
10designation "certified public accountants" in connection with the partnership firm
11name. Any partnership, every member and resident manager of which is a certified
12public accountant of this state or any other state or holds a certificate of authority
13under this chapter, after registering the partnership name with the examining
14board, may use the designation "public accountants" in connection with the
15partnership name. An assumed name, in use prior to September 21, 1935, may be
16used the same as a partnership name, provided the individual persons practicing as
17principals under that name hold certificates granted by the examining board and
18register the name with the examining board.
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3605tn 19Section 3605tn. 442.08 of the statutes is repealed and recreated to read:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,872,23 20442.08 Licensure. (1) The department shall issue a license to an individual
21who holds an unrevoked certificate as a certified public accountant, submits an
22application for the license on a form provided by the department, and pays the fee
23specified in s. 440.05 (1).
SB55-SSA1-CA1,873,3
1(2) The department shall issue a license to a firm that submits an application
2for the license on a form provided by the department, pays the fee specified in s.
3440.05 (1), and does each of the following:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,873,44 (a) Identifies each office of the firm that is located in this state.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,873,75 (b) If any person who holds an ownership interest in the firm is not licensed
6under sub. (1), designates an individual licensed under sub. (1) as the individual
7responsible for the firm's compliance with this chapter.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,873,88 (c) Demonstrates, to the satisfaction of the department, each of the following:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,873,109 1. That all attest services provided by the firm in this state are under the charge
10of an individual licensed under sub. (1).
SB55-SSA1-CA1,873,1311 2. That more than 50% of the ownership interest of the firm is held by
12individuals who hold certificates or licenses to practice as a certified public
13accountant issued under the laws of any state or foreign country.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,873,1614 3. That each person who holds an ownership interest in the firm, and who does
15not hold a certificate or license to practice as a certified public accountant, is an
16individual who actively participates in the firm or an affiliated entity.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,873,20 17(3) The examining board shall promulgate rules that define "ownership
18interest" for purposes of sub. (2) and for determining the percentage of a person's
19ownership interest in a firm. In promulgating the rules, the examining board shall
20consider the financial interests and voting rights of all members of a firm.
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3605tp 21Section 3605tp. 442.083 of the statutes is created to read:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,874,2 22442.083 Renewal. The renewal dates and renewal fees for licenses issued
23under this chapter are specified under s. 440.08 (2) (a). The department may not
24renew a license issued to a firm unless, at the time of renewal, the firm satisfies the

1requirements under s. 442.08 (2) and demonstrates, to the satisfaction of the
2department, that the firm has complied with the requirements under s. 442.087.
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3605tr 3Section 3605tr. 442.087 of the statutes is created to read:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,874,8 4442.087 Peer review. (1) Definition. In this section, "peer review" means
5a process for a person licensed under this chapter to evaluate the professional
6competency of the members of a firm who are responsible for attest services provided
7by the firm or who sign or authorize another individual to sign accounting reports
8or financial statements on behalf of the firm.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,874,13 9(2) Renewal of firm licenses. After January 1, 2005, the department may not
10renew the license of a firm unless, at least once every 3 years, the firm undergoes the
11peer review that is specified in the rules promulgated under sub. (3) and that is
12conducted by a person approved by the examining board under the rules who is not
13affiliated with the firm or members of the firm undergoing review.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,874,21 14(3) Rules. The examining board shall promulgate rules that describe the peer
15review required to renew a firm's license under sub. (2). The rules shall include
16requirements for the examining board to approve one or more persons to conduct the
17peer reviews. The rules shall also require each person approved by the examining
18board to conduct peer reviews to periodically report to the examining board on the
19effectiveness of the peer reviews conducted by the person and to provide the
20examining board with a listing of all firms that have undergone peer review
21conducted by the person.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,875,2 22(4) Confidentiality. A person approved by the examining board to conduct
23peer reviews may not disclose to any person, including the examining board or the
24department, any information obtained or document produced during the course of or

1as a result of a review unless the firm undergoing the review consents to the
2disclosure.
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3605tt 3Section 3605tt. 442.10 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,875,144 442.10 (1) Whenever any person, as a certified public accountant or public
5accountant
, signs or certifies any report, schedule, or statement relative to the affairs
6of any corporation, association, or partnership in which the person is financially
7interested or by which the person is regularly engaged as an officer or employee, the
8signature or certification shall be accompanied by a specific statement setting forth
9the fact that the person is financially interested in or is an officer or regular employee
10of the corporation, association, or partnership. If the person is both financially
11interested and an officer or regular employee, the statement shall cover both
12financial interest and employment. In the case of a corporation holding a certificate
13of authority
firm signing or certifying as above described in this subsection, the
14interest of any of its stockholders members shall be disclosed.
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3605tv 15Section 3605tv. 442.10 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,875,2316 442.10 (2) Notwithstanding sub. (1), no person licensed under this chapter, and
17no firm of which the person is a partner or shareholder member, may express an
18opinion as an independent certified public accountant on financial statements of any
19enterprise unless the person and the firm are independent of the enterprise. The
20requirement for independence under this subsection also extends to the spouse of
21such a person and to other relatives having a financial or business relationship with
22the enterprise which, in the opinion of the examining board, may impair
23independence.
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3605tx 24Section 3605tx. 442.11 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,876,3
1442.11 (1) Uses any term other than certified public accountant or the
2abbreviation C. P. A. to indicate that he or she is a certified public accountant with
3a specially granted title.
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3605tz 4Section 3605tz. 442.11 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,876,95 442.11 (2) While practicing under an assumed name, or as a member of a
6partnership firm, other than a partnership firm with a name that is registered under
7s. 442.07 as composed of certified public accountants, or as an officer of a corporation
8(3), announces, either in writing or by printing, that the assumed name, partnership
9or corporation
or firm is practicing as a certified public accountant.
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3605vb 10Section 3605vb. 442.11 (3) of the statutes is repealed.
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3605vd 11Section 3605vd. 442.11 (4) of the statutes is repealed.
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3605vf 12Section 3605vf. 442.11 (6) of the statutes is repealed.
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3605vh 13Section 3605vh. 442.11 (7) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,876,1514 442.11 (7) Practices as a certified public accountant or as a public accountant
15after his or her certificate has been revoked.
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3605vj 16Section 3605vj. 442.11 (8) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,876,2017 442.11 (8) As an individual, member of a partnership or officer or director of
18a corporation
or member of a firm, practices or permits the partnership or
19corporation
firm to practice as a certified public accountant or as a public accountant
20unless a license has been secured for the current licensure period.
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3605vL 21Section 3605vL. 442.11 (9) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,876,2422 442.11 (9) Sells, buys, gives, or obtains an alleged certificate as a certified
23public accountant, a certificate of authority or a license in any manner other than
24that provided for by this chapter.
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3605vn 25Section 3605vn. 442.11 (10) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,877,3
1442.11 (10) Attempts to practice as a certified public accountant or as a public
2accountant
under the guise of a certificate not granted by the examining board or
3under cover of a certificate obtained illegally or fraudulently.
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3605vp 4Section 3605vp. 442.11 (12) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,877,65 442.11 (12) Attempts by any subterfuge to evade the provisions of this chapter
6while practicing as a certified public accountant.
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3605vr 7Section 3605vr. 442.11 (13) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,877,148 442.11 (13) As an individual, a member of a partnership or an officer of a
9corporation
or member of a firm, permits to be announced by printed or written
10statement that any report, certificate, exhibit, schedule, or statement has been
11prepared by or under supervision of a certified public accountant or by or under
12supervision of a public accountant
when the person who prepared the report,
13certificate, exhibit, schedule, or statement was not a certified public accountant or
14public accountant
.
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3605vt 15Section 3605vt. 442.12 (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,877,17 16442.12 Disciplinary action. (intro.) Subject to the rules promulgated under
17s. 440.03 (1), the examining board may do any of the following:
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3605vv 18Section 3605vv. 442.12 (3) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,877,2319 442.12 (3) In the case of a corporation or a partnership firm, revoke, limit, or
20suspend the license of the partnership or corporation firm, or reprimand it, if it is
21found that any officer, director or member of the firm has been guilty of such act or
22omission as would be cause for revoking, limiting, or suspending a certificate or
23license to the person as an individual or for reprimanding the person.
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3605vx 24Section 3605vx. 442.13 of the statutes is amended to read:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,878,12
1442.13 Ownership of accountant's working papers. All statements,
2records, schedules, working papers, and memoranda made by a certified public
3accountant or public accountant incident to or in the course of professional service
4to clients by such a certified public accountant, except reports submitted by a
5certified public accountant or public accountant to a client, shall be and remain the
6property of such the certified public accountant, in the absence of an express
7agreement between such the certified public accountant and the client to the
8contrary. No such statement, record, schedule, working paper, or memorandum shall
9be sold, transferred, or bequeathed, without the consent of the client or the client's
10personal representative or assignee, to anyone other than one or more surviving
11partners or new or successor partners of such
any member of the firm of the certified
12public
accountant.
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3605vz 13Section 3605vz. 442.14 of the statutes is repealed.
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3608m 14Section 3608m. 447.34 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,878,1715 447.34 (2) Legal counsel, certified public accountants licensed under ch. 442,
16or other persons as to matters the director or officer believes in good faith are within
17the person's professional or expert competence.".
SB55-SSA1-CA1,878,18 181434. Page 1156, line 6: after that line insert:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,878,19 19" Section 3608b. 452.07 (1m) of the statutes is created to read:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,878,2120 452.07 (1m) The department shall promulgate rules that specify the
21supervisory duties of brokers under s. 452.12 (3).
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3608d 22Section 3608d. 452.12 (3) (a) of the statutes is renumbered 452.12 (3) and
23amended to read:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,879,3
1452.12 (3) Broker's liability for acts of employees. Each broker shall
2supervise, and
is responsible for the acts of, any broker, salesperson, or time-share
3salesperson employed by the broker.
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3608f 4Section 3608f. 452.12 (3) (b) of the statutes is repealed.
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3608h 5Section 3608h. 452.139 (2) (c) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,879,96 452.139 (2) (c) Nothing in this subsection limits the liability of a broker under
7s. 452.12 (3) (a) for misrepresentations made by an employee who is a broker.
8Nothing in this subsection limits the liability of a client for a misrepresentation that
9the client makes in connection with brokerage services.".
SB55-SSA1-CA1,879,10 101435. Page 1156, line 6: after that line insert:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,879,11 11" Section 3608d. 447.04 (1) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,879,1712 447.04 (1) (b) The Except as provided in par. (c), the examining board may grant
13a license to practice dentistry to an individual who is licensed in good standing to
14practice dentistry in another state or territory of the United States or in another
15country if the applicant meets the requirements for licensure established by the
16examining board by rule and upon presentation of the license and payment of the fee
17specified under s. 440.05 (2).
SB55-SSA1-CA1, s. 3608f 18Section 3608f. 447.04 (1) (c) of the statutes is created to read:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,879,2119 447.04 (1) (c) 1. The examining board shall grant a license to practice dentistry
20to an applicant who is licensed in good standing to practice dentistry in another
21jurisdiction upon presentation of the license and who does all of the following:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,879,2222 a. Pays the fee specified in s. 440.05 (2).
SB55-SSA1-CA1,880,3
1b. Submits evidence satisfactory to the examining board that the applicant has
2been offered employment as a full-time faculty member at a school of dentistry in
3this state.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,880,64 c. Makes responses during any interview that the examining board may
5require that demonstrate, to the satisfaction of the examining board, that the
6applicant is competent to practice dentistry.
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