Limited registration. The substitute amendment permits a PEO that is
domiciled outside this state, that is registered or licensed as a PEO in another state,
that does not maintain an office in this state or directly solicit clients in this state,
and that has no more than 50 employees performing services for clients in this state
on any given day to apply for limited registration. A limited registrant is not required
to comply with the financial capability requirements under the substitute
amendment.
Electronic or alternative registration. In addition, the substitute
amendment permits DORL to promulgate rules providing for registration of a PEO
on acceptance by DORL of a registration form, financial statement, or any other
information or documentation required under the substitute amendment or rules
promulgated by DORL in the form of an electronic record and, if a signature is
required, on acceptance of an electronic signature. The substitute amendment also
permits DORL to promulgate rules providing for registration of a PEO, without
compliance with the registration and financial capability requirements of the
substitute amendment, on acceptance of assurance provided by a bonded,
independent, and qualified assurance organization that has been approved by DORL
that provides assurance satisfactory to DORL that the PEO is qualified to engage in
the business of providing professional employer services in this state (alternative
registrant).
Financial capability
The substitute amendment requires a PEO, other than a limited registrant or
an alternative registrant, to maintain one of the following:
1. Working capital of not less than $100,000, except that DORL may issue a
registration or renewal registration to a PEO that has less than $100,000 in working
capital contingent on the PEO meeting the minimum working capital requirement
no later than 180 days after the issuance of the registration or renewal registration.
During the period of contingent registration, the PEO must submit quarterly
financial statements to DORL accompanied by an attestation that all wages,
salaries, employee benefits, worker's compensation insurance premiums, payroll
taxes, unemployment insurance contributions, or other amounts that are payable by
the PEO to or with respect to an employee of the PEO who is performing services for
a client were paid when due.
2. A bond, certificate of deposit, escrow account, or irrevocable letter of credit
in an amount that is not less than $100,000, or, if the PEO's financial statement
submitted to DORL indicates a deficit in working capital, a bond, certificate of
deposit, escrow account, or irrevocable letter of credit in an amount that is not less
than $100,000 plus an amount that is sufficient to cover that deficit, to secure the
payment of wages, salaries, employee benefits, worker's compensation insurance
premiums, payroll taxes, unemployment insurance contributions, or other amounts
that are payable by the PEO to or with respect to an employee of the PEO who is
performing services for a client if the PEO does not make those payments when due.
Rights, duties, and obligations unaffected
The substitute amendment provides that a PEO that offers, markets, sells,
administers, or provides professional employer services that include the provision of
employee benefit plans for the employees of the PEO performing services for a client
is not engaged in the business or sale of insurance or in the business of an employee
benefit plan administrator. The substitute amendment requires this provision to be
liberally construed to permit PEO's to provide employee benefit plans without being
considered to be engaged in the business or sale of insurance or in the business of an
employee benefit plan administrator. Under the substitute amendment, if a PEO
provides life insurance, health care, or disability income benefits for its employees
performing services for a client, the PEO must fully insure payment of those benefits
by having in force a plan or policy of insurance issued by an insurer authorized to do
business in this state and the insurer, subject to any eligibility requirements imposed
by the plan or policy, must accept and insure all employees of the PEO performing
services for a client and all beneficiaries of those employees.
Also, for purposes of the insurance laws governing small employer health
insurance, the substitute amendment provides that an insurer that contracts with
a PEO that has more than 50 employees performing services for one or more clients
is not a small employer insurer with respect to the contract between the insurer and
the PEO, that a PEO that provides health care benefits for more than 50 employees
performing services for one or more clients is not a small employer, and that a client
of such a PEO is not a small employer if the employees of the PEO performing
services for the client are offered health care benefits under a health benefit plan
sponsored by the PEO.
In addition, the substitute amendment provides that nothing in the substitute
amendment or in a contract for the provision of the nontemporary, ongoing workforce
of a client may be construed to affect or impair any federal, state, or local licensing,
registration, or certification requirement that is applicable to a client or to an
employee of the PEO who is performing services for a client.
Finally, the substitute amendment provides that, for purposes of tax credits,
economic development incentives, and other benefits that arise out of the
employment of employees, the client is entitled to those credits, incentives, and other
benefits that arise out of the employment of an employee of a PEO who is performing
services for the client.
The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do
enact as follows:
AB760-ASA1, s. 1
1Section
1. 440.03 (13) (b) 57m. of the statutes is created to read:
AB760-ASA1,5,32
440.03
(13) (b) 57m. Professional employer organization or professional
3employer group.
AB760-ASA1,5,86
440.08
(2) (a) (intro.) Except as provided in par. (b) and in ss. 440.51, 442.04,
7444.03, 444.11, 448.065, 447.04 (2) (c) 2., 449.17 (1m) (d),
and 449.18 (2) (d),
and
8461.02 (3) (a) and (b) and (4), the renewal dates for credentials are as follows:
AB760-ASA1,5,1110
chapter 461
11
Professional employer organizations
AB760-ASA1,5,12
12461.01 Definitions. In this chapter:
AB760-ASA1,5,14
13(1) "Applicant" means a professional employer organization or a professional
14employer group that applies for registration under s. 461.02.
AB760-ASA1,6,3
1(2) "Client" means any person that enters into a written contract with a
2professional employer organization or a professional employer group for the
3provision of the nontemporary, ongoing workforce of the person.
AB760-ASA1,6,4
4(3) "Controlling person" means any of the following:
AB760-ASA1,6,75
(a) A person who, individually or acting in concert with one or more other
6persons, owns or controls, directly or indirectly, 25 percent or more of the ownership
7interest of an applicant or registrant.
AB760-ASA1,6,108
(b) A person who serves as president or chief executive officer of an applicant
9or registrant or who otherwise has the authority to act as the senior executive officer
10of an applicant or registrant.
AB760-ASA1,6,12
11(4) "Professional employer group" means 2 or more professional employer
12organizations that are controlled by the same person.
AB760-ASA1,6,21
13(5) "Professional employer organization" means a person that is engaged in the
14business of entering into written contracts for the provision of the nontemporary,
15ongoing employee workforce of a client and providing services under those contracts
16and that under those contracts has the obligation to pay the employees providing
17services for those clients from its own accounts, regardless of whether the person
18uses the term "professional employer organization," "PEO," "staff leasing company,"
19"registered staff leasing company," "employee leasing company," or "administrative
20employer," or uses any other name, as part of the person's business name or to
21describe the person's business.
AB760-ASA1,6,23
22(6) "Registrant" means a professional employer organization or a professional
23employer group that is registered under s. 461.02.
AB760-ASA1,7,5
24461.02 Registration requirements. (1) Registration required. No person
25may offer or provide professional employer services, advertise that the person is a
1professional employer organization or that the person provides professional
2employer services, or otherwise hold itself out as a professional employer
3organization unless the person first registers with the department as provided in this
4section. To register under this section, a person shall file the registration form under
5sub. (2).
AB760-ASA1,7,8
6(2) Registration form. To apply for registration under this section, an
7applicant shall file with the department a registration form prescribed by the
8department that contains all of the following information:
AB760-ASA1,7,99
(a) The name or names under which the applicant conducts business.
AB760-ASA1,7,1110
(b) The address of the principal place of business of the applicant and of each
11office that the applicant maintains in this state.
AB760-ASA1,7,1512
(c) A list by jurisdiction of each name under which the applicant has operated
13in the 5 years preceding the date of the application, including any alternate names
14of the applicant, the names of any predecessor business entities of the applicant, and,
15if known, the names of any successor business entities of the applicant.
AB760-ASA1,7,1716
(d) A statement of ownership, which shall include the name and business
17experience of every controlling person, as defined in s. 460.01 (3) (a), of the applicant.
AB760-ASA1,7,1918
(e) A statement of management, which shall include the name and business
19experience of every controlling person, as defined in s. 460.01 (3) (b), of the applicant.
AB760-ASA1,8,520
(f) A financial statement that sets forth the financial condition of the applicant
21as of a date that is not more than 13 months preceding the date of the application,
22that is prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and
23that has been audited by an independent certified public accountant. The financial
24statement shall be without qualification as to the going concern status of the
25applicant. A professional employer group may meet the requirements of this
1paragraph by submitting a combined or consolidated audited financial statement.
2An applicant that does not have sufficient operating history to have an audited
3financial statement that is based on at least 12 months of operating history may meet
4the requirements of this paragraph by submitting financial statements that have
5been reviewed by an independent certified public accountant.
AB760-ASA1,8,11
6(3) Initial registration. (a) Each professional employer organization or
7professional employer group that is operating in this state on the effective date of this
8paragraph .... [revisor inserts date], shall register with the department by no later
9than 180 days after that date. An initial registration under this paragraph is valid
10until 180 days after the end of the first fiscal year of the registrant that ends more
11than one year after the effective date of this paragraph .... [revisor inserts date].
AB760-ASA1,8,1712
(b) Any person that is not engaged in the business of providing professional
13employer services in this state on the effective date of this paragraph .... [revisor
14inserts date], shall register with the department before engaging in that business in
15this state. An initial registration under this paragraph is valid until 180 days after
16the end of the first fiscal year of the registrant that ends after the date of initial
17registration.
AB760-ASA1,9,2
18(4) Renewal registration. A registrant that wishes to renew its registration
19shall, by no later than 180 days after the end of the registrant's fiscal year, renew that
20registration by notifying the department of any changes in the information specified
21in sub. (2) (a) to (e) and filing an updated financial statement as described in sub. (2)
22(f). A registrant may apply to the department for an extension of the time within
23which to renew a registration by providing with the application a letter from the
24certified public accountant who is auditing the registrant's financial statement
1stating the reasons for the delay and the anticipated completion date of the audit.
2A renewal registration is valid for one year after the date of renewal.
AB760-ASA1,9,13
3(5) Limited registration. (a) A professional employer organization or
4professional employer group that is domiciled outside this state, that is registered
5or licensed as a professional employer organization or professional employer group
6in another state, that does not maintain an office in this state or directly solicit clients
7that are located or domiciled in this state, and that has no more than 50 employees
8performing services for clients in this state on any given day may apply for limited
9registration under this section by filing with the department a limited registration
10form prescribed by the department. An applicant that is seeking limited registration
11shall, in addition to the information provided under sub. (2), provide the department
12with information and documentation showing that the applicant meets the
13qualifications specified in this paragraph for limited registration.
AB760-ASA1,9,1814
(b) A professional employer organization or professional employer group
15seeking limited registration that has employees performing services for clients in
16this state on the effective date of this paragraph .... [revisor inserts date], shall
17register with the department as provided in sub. (3) (a), and the initial limited
18registration shall be valid as provided in sub. (3) (a).
AB760-ASA1,9,2419
(c) A professional employer organization or professional employer group
20seeking limited registration that does not have employees performing services for
21clients in this state on the effective date of this paragraph .... [revisor inserts date],
22shall register with the department as provided in sub. (3) (b), before contracting with
23a client in this state, and the initial limited registration shall be valid as provided
24in sub. (3) (b).
AB760-ASA1,10,5
1(d) A registrant that wishes to renew its limited registration shall, in addition
2to complying with sub. (4), provide the department with information and
3documentation showing that the registrant continues to meet the qualifications
4specified in par. (a) for limited registration, and the limited registration shall be valid
5as provided in sub. (4).
AB760-ASA1,10,76
(e) A limited registrant is not required to comply with the financial capability
7requirement under s. 461.03.
AB760-ASA1,10,16
8(6) Professional employer group registration. Two or more professional
9employer organizations that are part of a professional employer group may register
10under this section or renew a registration by providing the information required
11under sub. (2), (4), or (5) on a combined or consolidated basis and guaranteeing each
12other's obligations. If a professional employer group provides a combined or
13consolidated financial statement under sub. (2) (f) that includes the financial
14condition of entities that are not part of the professional employer group, the person
15controlling the professional employer group shall guarantee the obligations of the
16professional employer organizations in the professional employer group.
AB760-ASA1,10,23
17(7) Alternative registration. (a) The department shall by rule provide for
18registration of a professional employer organization or professional employer group
19on acceptance by the department of a registration form, financial statement, or any
20other information or documentation required under sub. (2), (4), (5), or (6), s. 461.03,
21or rules promulgated under s. 461.06 in the form of an electronic record, as defined
22in s. 137.11 (7) and, if a signature is required, on acceptance of an electronic
23signature, as defined in s. 137.11 (8).
AB760-ASA1,11,624
(b) The department may by rule provide for registration of a professional
25employer organization or professional employer group without compliance with sub.
1(2), (4), (5), or (6), s. 461.03, or rules promulgated under s. 461.06 on acceptance by
2the department of assurance provided by a bonded, independent, and qualified
3assurance organization that has been approved by the department that provides
4assurance satisfactory to the department that the professional employer
5organization or professional employer group is qualified to engage in the business of
6providing professional employer services in this state.
AB760-ASA1,11,137
(c) This subsection does not limit the authority of the department to require a
8professional employer organization or professional employer group to register as
9provided in sub. (2), (4), (5), or (6), to maintain proof of financial capability as
10required under s. 461.03, or to comply with this chapter and the rules promulgated
11under s. 461.06; to investigate an applicant or registrant and deny registration or
12renewal registration under sub. (8), or to investigate an applicant, registrant. or
13controlling person and take disciplinary action under s. 461.05.
AB760-ASA1,11,22
14(8) Issuance of registration. On receipt of an application for registration or
15for renewal of a registration under subs. (3) to (7), the department shall investigate
16the applicant or registrant to determine whether the applicant or registrant is
17qualified for registration or for renewal registration. Except as provided in s. 440.12
18and 440.13, the department shall issue a registration or renewal registration if, after
19completing the investigation, the department determines that the applicant or
20registrant meets the requirements under this chapter and rules promulgated under
21s. 461.06 for issuance or renewal of a registration and is satisfied that the applicant
22or registrant will comply with this chapter and those rules.
AB760-ASA1,12,3
23(9) List of registrants; confidentiality. The department shall maintain a list
24of all professional employer organizations and professional employer groups
25registered under this section. All records maintained by the department that contain
1any information obtained from an applicant or registrant are confidential and not
2open to public inspection or copying under s. 19.35 (1) unless one of the following
3applies:
AB760-ASA1,12,44
(a) Disclosure of the record is necessary for the administration of this section.
AB760-ASA1,12,65
(b) A court of competent jurisdiction in this state orders the department to
6release the record.
AB760-ASA1,12,127
(c) The requester is the department of children and families or a county child
8support agency under s. 59.53 (5), the request is made under s. 49.22 (2m), and the
9request is limited to the name, home address, and business address of the applicant,
10registrant, or controlling person who is the subject of the request and any financial
11information about the applicant, registrant, or controlling person contained in the
12record.
AB760-ASA1,12,1613
(d) The department of revenue requests the record for the purpose of locating
14a person, or the assets of a person, who has failed to file tax returns, who has
15underreported taxable income, or who is a delinquent taxpayer; identifying
16fraudulent tax returns; or providing information for tax-related prosecutions.
AB760-ASA1,12,19
17461.03 Financial capability. Except as provided in s. 461.02 (5) (e) or (7) (b),
18a professional employer organization or professional employer group shall maintain
19one of the following:
AB760-ASA1,13,8
20(1) Working capital requirement. Working capital, as defined by generally
21accepted accounting principals, of not less than $100,000, as shown in the financial
22statement submitted to the department under s. 461.02 (2) (f), (4), or (6). If a
23professional employer organization or professional employer group has less than
24$100,000 in working capital, the department may issue a registration or renewal
25registration contingent on the registrant meeting the working capital requirement
1of this subsection no later than 180 days after the issuance of the registration or
2renewal registration. During the period of contingent registration, the registrant
3shall submit quarterly financial statements to the department accompanied by an
4attestation by the chief executive officer of the registrant that all wages, salaries,
5employee benefits, worker's compensation insurance premiums, payroll taxes,
6unemployment insurance contributions, and other amounts that are payable to or
7with respect to an employee of the registrant performing services for a client were
8paid by the registrant when due.
AB760-ASA1,14,4
9(2) Alternative commitment. A bond, certificate of deposit, escrow account, or
10irrevocable letter of credit in an amount that is not less than $100,000 or, if the
11financial statement submitted to the department under s. 461.02 (2) (f), (4), or (6)
12indicates a deficit in working capital, a bond, certificate of deposit, escrow account,
13or irrevocable letter of credit in an amount that is not less than $100,000 plus an
14amount that is sufficient to cover that deficit. The commitment described in this
15subsection shall be in a form approved by the department, shall be held in a
16depository designated by the department, and shall secure the payment by the
17professional employer organization or professional employer group of any wages,
18salaries, employee benefits, worker's compensation insurance premiums, payroll
19taxes, unemployment insurance contributions, or other amounts that are payable to
20or with respect to an employee performing services for a client if the professional
21employer organization or professional employer group does not make those
22payments when due. The commitment shall be established in favor of or be made
23payable to the department, for the benefit of the state and any employee to whom or
24with respect to whom the professional employer organization or professional
25employer group does not make a payment described in this subsection when due. The
1professional employer organization or professional employer group shall file with the
2department any agreement, instrument, or other document that is necessary to
3enforce the commitment against the professional employer organization or
4professional employer group, or against any relevant 3rd party, or both.
AB760-ASA1,14,18
5461.04 Rights, duties, and obligations unaffected. (1) Professional
6employer services not insurance. A professional employer organization or
7professional employer group that offers, markets, sells, administers, or provides
8professional employer services that include the provision of employee benefit plans
9for the employees of the professional employer organization or professional employer
10group performing services for a client is not engaged in the business or sale of
11insurance or in the business of an employee benefit plan administrator under ch. 633.
12This subsection shall be liberally construed to permit professional employer
13organizations and professional employer groups to provide employee benefit plans
14as provided in this subsection without being considered to be engaged in the business
15or sale of insurance or in the business of an employee benefit plan administrator
16under ch. 633. If a professional employer organization or professional employer
17group provides life insurance, health care, or disability income benefits for its
18employees performing services for a client, all of the following apply:
AB760-ASA1,14,2119
(a) The professional employer organization or professional employer group
20shall fully insure payment of those benefits by having in force a plan or policy of
21insurance issued by an insurer authorized to do business in this state.
AB760-ASA1,14,2522
(b) Subject to any eligibility requirements imposed by the plan or policy under
23par. (a), the insurer under par. (a) shall accept and insure all employees of the
24professional employer organization or professional employer group performing
25services for a client and all beneficiaries of those employees.
AB760-ASA1,15,5
1(2) Insurer not small employer insurer. An insurer that contracts with a
2professional employer organization or professional employer group that has more
3than 50 employees performing services for one or more clients is not a small employer
4insurer, as defined in s. 635.02 (8), with respect to the contract between the insurer
5and the professional employer organization or professional employer group.
AB760-ASA1,15,9
6(3) Licensing. Nothing in this chapter or in any contract for the provision of
7the nontemporary, ongoing workforce of a client may be construed to affect or impair
8any federal, state, or local licensing, registration, or certification requirement that
9is applicable to a client or to an employee performing services for a client.
AB760-ASA1,16,3
10(4) Tax credits and other economic development incentives. For purposes of
11determining tax credits, other economic development incentives provided by the
12state that are based on providing employment, or any other benefits that arises out
13of the employment of an employee of a professional employer organization or
14professional employer group who is performing services for a client, such an
15employee is considered to be an employee solely of the client, and the client is entitled
16to the benefit of the tax credit, economic development incentive, or other benefit. If
17the amount of a tax credit, incentive, or benefit described in this subsection is based
18on the number of employees employed by a client, only those employees of a
19professional employer organization or professional employer group who are
20performing services for the client shall be treated as employees employed by the
21client, and employees of the professional employer organization or professional
22employer group who are performing services for another client shall not be treated
23as employees employed by the client. On request of a client that is seeking a tax
24credit, incentive, or other benefit described in this subsection or of an agency of this
25state that is responsible for administering such a tax credit, incentive, or benefit, a
1professional employer organization or professional employer group shall provide any
2employment information reasonably required by the agency that is necessary to
3support a claim, application, or other action by the client.
AB760-ASA1,16,7
4461.05 Disciplinary proceedings. (1) Investigations. Subject to the rules
5promulgated under s. 440.03 (1), the department may conduct investigations and
6hearings to determine whether a violation of this chapter or any rule promulgated
7under s. 461.06 has occurred.
AB760-ASA1,16,12
8(2) Disciplinary action. Subject to the rules promulgated under s. 440.03 (1),
9the department may reprimand a professional employer organization or professional
10employer group or deny, limit, suspend, revoke, restrict, refuse to renew, or otherwise
11withhold a registration if the department finds that an applicant, registrant, or
12controlling person has done any of the following:
AB760-ASA1,16,1413
(a) Conducted any of the activities specified in s. 461.02 (1) without first
14registering with the department as provided in s. 461.02.
AB760-ASA1,16,1715
(b) Knowingly made a material misrepresentation or false statement in an
16application for registration or for renewal of a registration under s. 461.02 or in a
17report under s. 108.067.
AB760-ASA1,16,2218
(c) Been convicted of any crime in connection with the operation of a
19professional employer organization or professional employer group, any crime that
20involves fraud or deceit, or any crime that otherwise affects the ability of the
21applicant, registrant, or controlling person to operate a professional employer
22organization or professional employer group.
AB760-ASA1,16,2423
(d) Willfully committed a violation of this chapter or of a rule promulgated
24under s. 461.06.
AB760-ASA1,17,5
1(3) Forfeiture. In addition to or in lieu of a reprimand or a denial, limitation,
2suspension, revocation, restriction, nonrenewal, or other withholding of a
3registration under sub. (2), the department may assess against an applicant,
4registrant, or controlling person a forfeiture of not more than $1,000 for each
5violation.
AB760-ASA1,17,10
6(4) Injunction. If it appears upon complaint to the department by any person
7or it is known to the department that any person is violating this chapter, the
8department or the district attorney of the proper county may investigate and may,
9in addition to any other remedies, bring action in the name of and on behalf of the
10state against any such person to enjoin such person from such violations.
AB760-ASA1,17,13
11(5) Judicial review. Any person who is aggrieved by any action taken under
12this chapter by the department, its officers, or agents may apply for judicial review
13as provided in ch. 227.
AB760-ASA1,17,15
14461.06 Rules. The department shall promulgate rules to implement this
15chapter. Those rules shall include rules providing for all of the following:
AB760-ASA1,17,17
16(1) Alternative registration of professional employer organizations under s.
17461.02 (7) (a) and (b).
AB760-ASA1,17,19
18(3) Minimum requirements for issuance or renewal of a registration under s.
19461.02 (8).
AB760-ASA1, s. 4
20Section
4. 635.02 (7) (b) 3. and 4. of the statutes are created to read:
AB760-ASA1,17,2421
635.02
(7) (b) 3. A professional employer organization, as defined in s. 461.01
22(5), or a professional employer group, as defined in s. 461.01 (4), that provides health
23care benefits to more than 50 employees performing services for a client, as defined
24in s. 461.01 (2).
AB760-ASA1,18,5
14. A client of a professional employer organization or professional employer
2group specified in subd. 3., if the employees of the professional employer organization
3or professional employer group performing services for the client are offered health
4care benefits under a health benefit plan sponsored by the professional employer
5organization or professional employer group.
AB760-ASA1,18,117
(1)
Rule making. The department of regulation and licensing shall submit in
8proposed form the rules required under section 461.06 of the statutes, as created by
9this act, to the legislative council staff under section 227.15 (1) of the statutes no later
10than the first day of the 6th month beginning after the effective date of this
11subsection.
AB760-ASA1, s. 6
12Section
6.
Effective dates. This act takes effect on July 1, 2009, except as
13follows:
AB760-ASA1,18,1514
(1)
Rule making. The treatment of
Section 5 (1) of this act takes effect on the
15day after publication.