2023 Clearinghouse Rule Index

Dog import rabies vaccination [Admin.Code ATCP 10.80] - CR 22-081

appeals Appeals, see Administrative procedure

appraisers real estate Appraisers, Real estate, see Real Estate Appraisers Board

apprenticeship Apprenticeship

Apprenticeship and apprentice license renewal re funeral directors [Admin.Code FD 1.013, 1.065, 1.070] - CR 22-088

Obsolete references to apprenticeships and to predetermination of criminal convictions in licensure applicants for real estate broker [Admin.Code REEB 12.011, 12.017] - CR 21-018

architects landscape architects professional engineers designers and professional land surveyors exa Architects, Landscape Architects, Professional Engineers, Designers, and Professional Land Surveyors, Examining Board of

Direct supervision [Admin.Code A-E 8.03, 8.06] - CR 24-044

Registered interior designers [Admin.Code A-E 1.01, 1.02, 1.03, 2.01, 2.02, 2.03, 2.06, 8.02, 8.03, 8.04, 8.05, 8.06, 8.07, 8.08, 8.09, 8.10, 8.11, 12.01, 14, 15] - CR 24-001

Sealing and stamping of documents [Admin.Code A-E 2.02, 7.05, 7.08, 8.10] - CR 24-028

armed forces Armed forces, see Military personnel

assault Assault, see Sex crimes

assessment or assessor Assessment or assessor, see Property tax — Assessment

assisted living facility Assisted living facility, see Veteran — Hospitals and home

athletic trainers affiliated credentialing board Athletic Trainers Affiliated Credentialing Board, see Athletics

athletics Athletics, see also School — Health program

Athletic trainers: reciprocal credentials for service members, former service members, and their spouses [Admin.Code AT 2.01, 2.02, 2.03] - CR 22-030

Consulting physician references in the practice of athletic training [Admin.Code AT 1.07, 4.01 (intro.), 4.02] - CR 23-001

attorney Attorney

SPD and the SPD Board's authority to review appeals to agency actions regarding private bar certification and bill payment [Admin.Code PD 1.05, 4.02, 4.03] - CR 24-042

auction Auction

Motor vehicle auction dealers; and affecting small business [Admin.Code Trans 138.02, 138.0225] - CR 23-014

audiologist Audiologist

Implementation of the Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology Interstate Compact [Admin.Code HAS 6.01, 6.02, 6.05, 6.10, 6.16, 6.18] - CR 24-062

Speech-language pathologists and audiologists: reciprocal credentials for service members, former service members and their spouses [Admin.Code HAS 4.03, 6.04, 6.07] - CR 22-059

Telehealth: practice by hearing instrument specialists, speech-language pathologists, audiologists, and temporary licensees [Admin.Code HAS 5.015, 5.018, 5.02, 6.18] - CR 22-058

B B

background check Background check, see Criminal identification and investigation

bait dealer Bait dealer, see Fish and fishing

bank Bank

Authorizing the use of mobile and intermittent branches by state banks, eliminating obsolete provisions, correcting cross-references, eliminating rules that conflict with statutes, correcting errors, modifying the structure of existing rules in nonsubstantive ways, and clarifying rules governing collection agencies [Admin.Code DFI-Bkg 3.01, 3.02, 3.03, 3.04, 3.05, 3.06, 3.07, 3.08, 4.08, 8.01, 8.09, 11.02, 11.03, 11.06, 11.07, 11.08, 11.09, 11.11, 11.13, 11.14, 11.15, 14.02, 14.03, 14.04, 14.06, 14.07, 14.08, 15.02, 16.05, 16.06, 17.02, 17.05, 17.06, 17.07, 17.08, 18.01, 18.02, 18.03, 18.04, 18.05, 18.06, 18.07, 19, 40.03, 40.04, 40.06, 41.05, 42.02, 43.01, 73.04, 74.01, 74.02, 74.04, 74.05, 74.06, 74.07, 74.10, 74.11, 74.13, 74.15, 74.16, 75.03, 75.05, 75.06, 75.07, 75.08, 75.10, 76.01, 76.13, 77.03, 77.07, 77.09, 78.02, 78.03; DFI-SL 1.01, 1.02, 1.03, 3.02, 5.01, 6.05, 9.03, 12.03, 13.01, 13.03, 15.01, 16.01, 16.06, 17.08, 21.04 (note); DFI-SB 2.04, 6.05, 12.01, 12.03, 13.03, 16.03, 21.10, 21.13, 22.01, 22.03, 22.09; DFI-WCA 1.241, 1.65, 1.655, 1.85] - CR 23-039

Bulk transfer UCC filings re certain lien notices, approval of indexes used for certain variable rate loans, and annual statements of savings banks [Admin.Code DFI-CCS 6.06, DFI-SL 13.04, DFI-SB 4] - CR 19-057

banking division of Banking, Division of

Authorization of one or more additional fee structures and establishing maximum fees or charges that may be made thereunder by adjustment service companies, and incorporating certain requirements of the federal Telemarketing Sales Rule [Admin.Code DFI-Bkg 73.01, 73.02, 73.03, 73.04, 73.05] - CR 24-049

barber Barber

Barbering licensure, continuing education, and practice outside of a licensed establishment [Admin.Code SPS 50.100, 50.110, 50.212, 50.230, 50.231, 50.300, 50.300-2 Table, 50.310, 50.330, 50.340, 50.400, 50.401, 50.420, 50.421, 50.422, 50.423, 50.424, 60.02, 65.01, 65.02] - CR 23-055

behavioral health Behavioral health, see Mental health

bilingual education Bilingual education, see School — Curriculum

bird Bird

2023-2024 migratory bird season framework and regulations [Admin.Code NR 10.001, 10.01, 10.12, 10.125, 12.10] - CR 23-048

Wildlife damage and abatement [Admin.Code NR 12.001, 12.05, 12.06, 12.10, 12.15, 12.16, 12.17, 12.30, 12.305, 12.31, 12.33, 12.34, 12.35, 12.36, 12.37, 12.38, 12.39, 12.41] - CR 24-055

blind and visually impaired Blind and visually impaired

Renewal language for educational interpreters and orientation and mobility specialists clarified [Admin.Code PI 34.086, 34.089] - CR 24-017

blood test Blood test, see Public health

boat Boat

DNR property management regulations [Admin.Code NR 1.61, 1.71, 11 subch. IV, 45.03, 45.04, 45.05, 45.055, 45.06, 45.07, 45.085, 45.09, 45.095, 45.10, 45.11, 45.12, 45.13, 51.73, 115.02, 116.02] - CR 23-060

boundary Boundary, see Waterways and water power

brownfields _contaminated property_ Brownfields (contaminated property), see Environmental protection

building Building, see also Housing

Commercial Building Code; and affecting small business [Admin.Code SPS 361.02, 361.03, 361.04, 361.05, 361.30, 361.31, 361.32, 361.36, 361 subch. V (title), 361.45 (title), 361.45 (note), 361.46, 361.47, 361.485, 361.51, 361.60, 362.0202, 362.0308, 362.0310, 362.0412, 362.0415, 362.0420, 362.0423, 362.0504, 362.0506, 362.0603, 362.0705, 362.0706, 362.0713, 362.0717, 362.0902, 362.0903, 362.0904, 362.0907, 362.0912, 362.0913, 362.0915, 362.1004, 362.1006, 362.1009, 362.1010, 362.1011, 362.1013, 362.1015, 362.1016, 362.1020, 362.1029, 362.1030, 362.1101, 362.1107, 362.1111, 362.1203, 362.1204, 362.1206, 362.1209, 362.1210, 362.1405, 362.1503, 362.1506, 362.1507, 362.1603, 362.1607, 362.1613, 362.1700, 362.1802, 362.1806, 362.1807, 362.1808, 362.1810, 362.1908, 362.2211, 362.2503, 362.2510, 362.2902, 362.3001, 362.3002, 362.3307, 362.3500, 362.3600, 363.0101, 363.0302, 363.0303, 363.0401, 363.0402, 363.0403, 363.0404, 363.0406, 363.0407, 363.0408, 363.0502, 363.0503, 363.0600, 363.5101, 363.5302, 363.5303, 363.5402, 363.5403, 363.5405, 363.5502, 363.5503, 363.5600, 364.0202, 364.0300, 364.0309, 364.0401, 364.0402 Table, 364.0403, 364.0403 Table, 364.0501, 364.0505, 364.0506, 364.0507, 364.0606, 364.0701, 364.0802, 364.1500, 365.0501, 365.0800, 365.0900, 366.0101, 366.0303, 366.0306, 366.0400, 366.0600, 366.0603, 366.0605, 366.0606, 366.0609, 366.0701, 366.0702, 366.0804, 366.0809, 366.0810, 366.0902, 366.0903, 366.0904, 366.0908, 366.0909, 366.1010, 366.1011, 366.1012, 366.1201, 366.1204, 366.1205, 366.1301, 366.1401, 382.40] - CR 23-007

Construction site storm water discharge permit applicability [Admin.Code NR 216.42] - CR 19-053

building code Building code, see Building

burial Burial, see Cemetery

bus and truck Bus and truck

Inedible animal by-products [Admin.Code ATCP 57.01, 57.10, 57.12, 57.14, 57.16, 57.18, 57.20, 57.22, 57.26] - CR 23-003

Motor Carrier Safety Assistance Program (MCSAP) review for the State of Wisconsin by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) July 14-15, 2009; and affecting small business [Admin.Code Trans 112.03, 327 (title), 327.01, 327.03, 327.05, 327.07, 327.09, 327.13 (note), 327.14] - CR 22-051

business Business, see also Corporation

Commencement of the school term prior to September 1; and affecting small business [Admin.Code PI 27.02, 27.03] - CR 24-026

Commercial Building Code; and affecting small business [Admin.Code SPS 361.02, 361.03, 361.04, 361.05, 361.30, 361.31, 361.32, 361.36, 361 subch. V (title), 361.45 (title), 361.45 (note), 361.46, 361.47, 361.485, 361.51, 361.60, 362.0202, 362.0308, 362.0310, 362.0412, 362.0415, 362.0420, 362.0423, 362.0504, 362.0506, 362.0603, 362.0705, 362.0706, 362.0713, 362.0717, 362.0902, 362.0903, 362.0904, 362.0907, 362.0912, 362.0913, 362.0915, 362.1004, 362.1006, 362.1009, 362.1010, 362.1011, 362.1013, 362.1015, 362.1016, 362.1020, 362.1029, 362.1030, 362.1101, 362.1107, 362.1111, 362.1203, 362.1204, 362.1206, 362.1209, 362.1210, 362.1405, 362.1503, 362.1506, 362.1507, 362.1603, 362.1607, 362.1613, 362.1700, 362.1802, 362.1806, 362.1807, 362.1808, 362.1810, 362.1908, 362.2211, 362.2503, 362.2510, 362.2902, 362.3001, 362.3002, 362.3307, 362.3500, 362.3600, 363.0101, 363.0302, 363.0303, 363.0401, 363.0402, 363.0403, 363.0404, 363.0406, 363.0407, 363.0408, 363.0502, 363.0503, 363.0600, 363.5101, 363.5302, 363.5303, 363.5402, 363.5403, 363.5405, 363.5502, 363.5503, 363.5600, 364.0202, 364.0300, 364.0309, 364.0401, 364.0402 Table, 364.0403, 364.0403 Table, 364.0501, 364.0505, 364.0506, 364.0507, 364.0606, 364.0701, 364.0802, 364.1500, 365.0501, 365.0800, 365.0900, 366.0101, 366.0303, 366.0306, 366.0400, 366.0600, 366.0603, 366.0605, 366.0606, 366.0609, 366.0701, 366.0702, 366.0804, 366.0809, 366.0810, 366.0902, 366.0903, 366.0904, 366.0908, 366.0909, 366.1010, 366.1011, 366.1012, 366.1201, 366.1204, 366.1205, 366.1301, 366.1401, 382.40] - CR 23-007

Electronics recycling program requirements and affecting small business [Admin.Code NR 500.03, 502.04, 502.05, 502.06, 502.07, 502.08, 520.07, 520 Table 2, 530] - CR 21-041

Emergency planning notification and hazardous chemical inventory reports and fees; and affecting small business [Admin.Code WEM 1.03, 1.04, 1.07, 1.08] - CR 23-032

Fair packaging and labeling; selling commodities by weight, measure, or count; and weights and measures; affecting small business [Admin.Code ATCP 90.01, 90.04, 90.07, 90.08, 90.09, 90.10, 91.03, 92.01, 92.02, 92.06, 92.22, 92.30, 92.43, 92.50] - CR 23-057

Fees revised for reviewing air pollution control construction permit applications and exemption determination requests; and affecting small business [Admin.Code NR 410.03] - CR 24-057

Income, franchise, excise, sales, and use tax and affecting small business: rules review required by s. 227.29, Wis.Stats. [Admin.Code Tax 1.06, 1.13, 2.02, 2.085, 2.67, 2.92, 2.99, 4.001, 4.53, 4.54, 7.001, 8.001, 8.03, 9.001, 9.70, 11.001, 11.32, 11.63, 11.66, 11.67, 11.68, 11.84, 14.03] - CR 22-044

Incorporating federal hazardous waste regulations promulgated since the previous authorization of the Wisconsin hazardous waste program, relating to updated test methods; and affecting small business [Admin.Code NR 660.11, 661.0021] - CR 24-035

Lake Superior cisco and lake trout regulations; and affecting small business [Admin.Code NR 20.20, 25.06, 25.09] - CR 24-073

Landfills, solid waste management fees, financial responsibility, and reporting requirements; and affecting small businesses [Admin.Code NR 500.03, 500.05, 500.055, 500.058, 500.06, 500.065, 500.07, 500.08, 502.04, 503.04, 503.07, 503.09, 503.10, 504.02, 504.04, 504.05, 504.06, 504.07, 504.073, 504.075, 504.08, 504.09, 504.10, 506.05, 506.055, 506.06, 506.07, 506.08, 506.081, 506.085, 506.09, 506.095, 506.10, 506.105, 506.12, 506.13, 506.17, 506.19, 507.04, 507.05, 507.06, 507.07, 507.08, 507.09, 507.14, 507.15, 507.16, 507.17, 507.18, 507.19, 507.20, 507.21, 507.215, 507.22, 507.23, 507.26, 507.27, 507.29, 507.30, 507 Appendix I Tables 1, 1A, 2, 3, 4, 4A, 5, and 6, 507 Appendix III, 508.04, 508.05, 508.06, 509.04, 509.05, 509.06, 510, 510.00, 512.05, 512.06, 512.085, 512.09, 512.10, 512.11, 512.12, 512.13, 512.14, 512.16, 514.04, 514.045, 514.05, 514.06, 514.07, 514.09, 514.10, 516.04, 516.05, 516.06, 516.07, 516.09, 518.07, 520.04, 520.05, 520.06, 520.07, 520.08, 520.09, 520.10, 520.11, 520.13, 520.14, 520.15 Tables 2, 3, and 5, 524.02, 524.05. 524.08] - CR 24-063

Migrant labor and affecting small business [Admin.Code DWD 301.015, 301.03, 301.04, 301.05, 301.06, 301.07, 301.075, 301.08, 301.09, 301.13, 301.135, 301.14] - CR 23-030

Modifying and expanding universal waste management regulations; and affecting small business [Admin.Code NR 660.13, 661.0009, 664.001, 665.001, 668.01, 670.001, 673.01, 673.03, 673.05, 673.06, 673.09, 673.13, 673.14, 673.32, 673.33, 673.34, 673.60] - CR 24-036

Motor Carrier Safety Assistance Program (MCSAP) review for the State of Wisconsin by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) July 14-15, 2009; and affecting small business [Admin.Code Trans 112.03, 327 (title), 327.01, 327.03, 327.05, 327.07, 327.09, 327.13 (note), 327.14] - CR 22-051

Motor vehicle auction dealers; and affecting small business [Admin.Code Trans 138.02, 138.0225] - CR 23-014

Motorcycle licensing and courses; and affecting small business [Admin.Code Trans 129.01, 129.02, 129.03, 129.04, 129.05, 129.07, 129.08, 129.09, 129.10, 129.11, 129.12, 129.13, 129.15, 129.16, 129.17, 129.18, 129.19, 129.20, 129.21, 129.22, 129.23] - CR 23-043

Petroleum product inspections, and affecting small business [Admin.Code ATCP 94.100, 94.110, 94.120, 94.200, 94.210, 94.210 Table, 94.215, 94.220, 94.230, 94.240, 94.250, 94.260, 94.270, 94.300, 94.310, 94.320, 94.330, 94.340, 94.400, 94.410] - CR 21-096

Placing structures in navigable waterways; and affecting small business [Admin.Code NR 320, 323, 326, 328, 329] - CR 24-051

Plumbing and plumbing products; and affecting small business [Admin.Code SPS 302.61, 305.003, 305.02 Table, 305.06 Table, 305.10, 305.125, 305.90, 305.91, 305.92, 305.93, 305.94, 305.945, 305.95, 305.96, 305.97, 305.98, 305.99, 381.01, 381.20, 381.20-1 Table, 381.20-2 Table, 381.20-3 Table, 381.20-3e Table, 381.20-3p Table, 381.20-4 Table, 381.20-5 Table, 381.20-6 Table, 381.20-7 Table, 381.20-7e Table, 381.20-8 Table, 381.20-9 Table, 381.20-10 Table, 381.20-11 Table, 381.20-11m Table, 381.20-12 Table, 381.20-13 Table, 382.03, 382.10, 382.20, 382.20-1 Table, 382.21, 382.22, 382.22-1 Table, 382.30, 382.30-1 Table, 382.31, 382.32, 382.33, 382.33-1 Table, 382.33-2 Table, 382.34, 382.35, 382.36, 382.36-1 Table, 382.36-2 Table, 382.36-3 Table, 382.365, 382.365-1 Table, 382.365-2 Table, 382.365-3 Table, 382.37, 382.38-1 Table, 382.40, 382.40-1d Table, 382.40-1h Table, 382.40-2 Table, 382.40-8 Table, 382.40-9 Table, 382.40-12 Table, 382.40-13 Table, 382.40-14 Table, 382.40-15 Table, 382.41, 382.41-1 Table, 382.41-2 Table, 382.50, 382.50-1 Table, 382.51, 382.60, 382.70, 382.70-1 Table, 383.71, 384.10-1 Table, 384.11, 384.11 Table, 384.12, 384.20, 384.20-1m Table, 384.30, 384.30-1 Table, 384.30-2 Table, 384.30-3 Table, 384.30-4 Table, 384.30-5 Table, 384.30-6 Table, 384.30-7 Table, 384.30-8 Table, 384.30-9 Table, 384.30-10 Table, 384.40] - CR 23-006

Recreational and educational camps regulations; and affecting small business [Admin.Code ATCP 78] - CR 21-109

Reduction or waiver of penalties for voluntary self-disclosure by a small business of actual or potential violations of DMA rules or guidelines; and affecting small business [Admin.Code DMA 3] - CR 23-052

Safe Drinking Water Loan Program and affecting small business [Admin.Code NR 166] - CR 22-068

Simplifying, reducing, modernizing, and making more efficient the reporting, recordkeeping, testing, inspection and determination of compliance requirements for sources of air contaminants; and affecting small business [Admin.Code NR 400.02, 419.08, 439.01, 439.02, 439.03, 439.04, 439.05, 439.055, 439.06, 439.07, 439.075, 439.08, 439.085, 439.09, 439.095, 439.096, 439.098, 439.11, 462 Table 6, 484.04 Table 2, 484.10 Table 5] - CR 24-030

Soil and water resource management; and affecting small businesses [Admin.Code ATCP 50.01, 50 Subch. II (note), 50.04, 50.06, 50.08, 50.10, 50.12, 50.16, 50.18, 50.20 (note), 50.24, 50.26, 50.28, 50.30, 50.32, 50.34, 50.36, 50.38, 50 Subchapter V (title), 50.40, 50.41, 50.42, 50.46, 50.48, 50.50, 50.52, 50.54, 50.56, 50.60, 50 Subchapter VIII (title) and (note), 50.61, 50.618, 50.62, 50.63, 50.64, 50.65, 50.66, 50.663, 50.668, 50.67, 50.68, 50.69, 50.70, 50.705, 50.71, 50.72, 50.73, 50.733, 50.738, 50.74, 50.75, 50.76, 50.77, 50.78, 50.785, 50.79, 50.80, 50.81, 50.82, 50.83, 50.84, 50.85, 50.86, 50.88, 50.882, 50.885, 50.89, 50.90, 50.91, 50.92, 50.925, 50.93, 50.94, 50.95, 50.96, 50.97, 50.98] - CR 23-024

Sport trolling licensees: reporting requirements; and affecting small business [Admin.Code NR 20.60] - CR 22-057

Statewide materials recycling and effective recycling programs; and affecting small business [Admin.Code NR 500.03, 502.05, 502.06, 502.07, 502.08, 542.01, 542.02, 542.03, 542.04, 542.05, 542.06, 542.07, 542.08, 542.09, 542.10, 542.12, 542.13, 542.14, 544.02, 544.03, 544.04, 544.05, 544.06, 544.07, 544.08, 544.09, 544.10, 544.11, 544.12, 544.13, 544.14, 544.16] - CR 23-065

Storage of flammable, combustible, and hazardous liquids; and affecting small business [Admin.Code ATCP 93.020, 93.050, 93.100, 93.110, 93.140, 93.1605 Table, 93.200, 93.400, 93.400 Table, 93.465, 93.610, 93.615, 93.615 Table A and Table B, 93.630, 93.630 Table, 93.700] - CR 24-034

Technical corrections of state hazardous waste regulations; and affecting small business [Admin.Code NR 660.01, 660.02, 660.07, 660.10, 660.20, 660.22, 660.40, 660.41, 661.0001, 661.0003, 661.0011, 661.0024, 661.0031, 661.0033, 662.010, 662.011, 662.014, 662.016, 662.017, 662.020, 662.082, 662.200, 662.212, 662.213, 662.232, 662.233 (note), 663.12, 663.13, 664.0001, 664.0013, 664.0072, 664 Subchapter F (title), 664.0090, 664.0097, 664.0111, 664.0143, 664.0151, 664.0221, 664.0223, 664.0252, 664.0301, 664.0302, 664.0304, 664.0314, 664.0573, 664.1030, 664.1080, 664.1101, 664.1102, 664 Appendix I Table 1, 665.0110, 665.0112, 665.0140, 665.0194, 665.0221, 665.0224, 665.0259, 665.0301, 665.0303, 665.0314, 665.1035, 665.1084, 665.1101, 665 Appendix I Table 1 and Table 2, 665 Appendix VI Table, 666.100, 666.102, 666.103, 666.106, 666.109, 666.502, 666.504, 666.505, 666.506, 666.507, 666.510, 666.903, 666.904, 666.905, 666 Appendix IV Table, 666 Appendix V Table, 668.04, 668.07, 668.14, 668.42, 668.45, 668.48 Table, 668.50, 670.001, 670.018, 670.041, 670.042, 670.050, 670.235, 670 Appendix I, 679.01, 679.10, 679.11, 679.42] - CR 24-037

Updating, correcting and clarifying existing code requirements and adding requirements for new technologies related to community drinking water system sources, source water quality, storage, treatment, and distribution; and affecting small business [Admin.Code NR 811.02, 811.08, 811.09, 811.12, 811.13, 811.14, 811.19, 811.21, 811.22, 811.23, 811.231, 811.232, 811.25, 811.27, 811.28, 811.29, 811.31, 811.34, 811.36, 811.37, 811.39, 811.40, 811.43, 811.44, 811.45, 811.47, 811.48, 811.49, 811.495, 811.50, 811.51, 811.52, 811.53, 811.54, 811.55, 811.56, 811.57, 811.575, 811.58, 811.60, 811.605, 811.61, 811.63, 811.64, 811.68, 811.685, 811.69, 811.70, 811.71, 811.72, 811.73, 811.75, 811.84, 811.85, 811.851, 811.853, 811.854, 811.855, 811.856, 811.857, 811.858, 811.859, 811.860, 811.861, 811.862] - CR 22-074

Updating Wisconsin's water quality antidegradation policy and procedures; and affecting small business [Admin.Code NR 102.03, 102.045, 102.05, 102.12, 102.13, 102.23, 103.06, 106.03, 106.145, 207.001, 207 subch. I, 207.11, 212.74, 212.75, 216.008, 216.03] - CR 23-010

Use of new cement formulations for the construction of water wells and affecting small business [Admin.Code NR 812.11] - CR 23-004

Waterway and wetland permitting: administrative processes and fees; and affecting small business [Admin.Code NR 300, 301, 305, 310] - CR 22-013

Wild bait harvest regulations; and affecting small business [Admin.Code NR 19.001, 19.05, 19.057, 20.03, 20.14, 20.20, 20.39] - CR 23-053