Analysis by the Legislative Reference Bureau
Engrossment information:
The text of Engrossed 1995 Assembly Bill 7 consists of the following documents
adopted in the assembly on February 15, 1995: Assembly Substitute Amendment 1,
as affected by the following Assembly Amendments: Assembly Amendment 1,
Assembly Amendment 2 and Assembly Amendment 3.
Content of 1995 Assembly Bill 7:
This bill creates a statutory provision which states that the sum of the total sum
certain appropriations enacted by the legislature from general purpose revenue for
any fiscal biennium and the total expenditures that will be made under
appropriations, other than sum certain appropriations, from that revenue for that
fiscal biennium, as estimated by the legislative fiscal bureau, may not exceed the
sum of: a) the amount appropriated for those sum certain appropriations and the
amount that will be expended from those sum sufficient appropriations derived from
that revenue in the fiscal year preceding that fiscal biennium, as affected by the
average rate of change in this state's per capita personal income for the 4 most recent
calendar years preceding that fiscal biennium; b) the amount determined under a),
above, as affected by the average of the rates of change in this state's per capita
personal income for the 3 most recent calendar years preceding that fiscal biennium
and the rate of change in this state's per capita personal income for the calendar year
following those years, as estimated by the department of administration; and c) any
amount by which the amount appropriated from sum certain appropriations from
general purpose revenue for the preceding fiscal biennium exceeded actual
expenditures from sum certain appropriations made from general purpose revenue
for that fiscal biennium, as determined by the legislative fiscal bureau.
The limit does not apply to any appropriation for principal repayment and
interest payments on public debt, any appropriation to honor a moral obligation to
guarantee principal repayment and interest on bonds for which the state is not
legally liable, any appropriation to make a payment to the United States to ensure
that interest paid on state bonds will remain excludable from federal gross income,
any appropriation prior to the 1997-98 fiscal year providing for state aids to local
governments or any appropriation that is enacted with the approval of at least
three-fifths of the members of each house of the legislature. Excluded
appropriations, other than those that require approval by a three-fifths majority of
each house of the legislature, are not included in computing the limit. The limit is
reduced by amounts allocated by the federal government or local governments to
fund programs that the state previously funded from general purpose revenue and
by any amount of reduced state costs from general purpose revenue of administering
a program for which funding is shifted from general purpose revenue to program or
segregated revenue. No reduction applies if the state removes a mandate for local
governments to administer a program at the same time that state funding from
general purpose revenue is reduced.
The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do
enact as follows:
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213.40 Limitation on state appropriations from general purpose
3revenue. (1) In this section:
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(a) "Fiscal biennium" means a 2-year period beginning on July 1 of an
5odd-numbered year.
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(b) "General purpose revenue" has the meaning given for "general purpose
7revenues" in s. 20.001 (2) (a).
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(c) "Local governmental unit" has the meaning given in s. 16.97 (7).
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(d) "Program revenue" has the meaning given for "program revenues" in s.
1020.001 (2) (b) and "program revenues-service" in s. 20.001 (2) (c), but excludes federal
11revenues as defined in s. 20.001 (2) (e).
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(e) "Segregated revenue" has the meaning given for "segregated fund revenues"
13in s. 20.001 (2) (d), "segregated fund revenues — service" in s. 20.001 (2) (da) and
1"segregated fund revenues — local" in s. 20.001 (2) (dm), but excludes federal
2revenues as defined in s. 20.001 (2) (e).
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3(2) Except as provided in subs. (3) to (5), the amount appropriated from general
4purpose revenue for each fiscal biennium excluding any amount appropriated under
5sub. (3) (a) to (d), as determined under sub. (6), may not exceed the sum of:
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(a) The amount appropriated from general purpose revenue, excluding any
7amount appropriated under sub. (3) (a) to (d), for the 2nd fiscal year of the prior fiscal
8biennium as reported under s. 16.46 (2), multiplied by the sum of 1.0 and the average
9annual percentage change in this state's per capita personal income, expressed as a
10decimal, as reported for the most recent 4 calendar years prior to the fiscal biennium
11by the federal department of commerce.
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(b) The amount determined under par. (a) multiplied by the sum of 1.0 and the
13average annual percentage change in this state's per capita personal income,
14expressed as a decimal, as reported for the most recent 3 calendar years prior to the
15fiscal biennium by the federal department of commerce and as estimated by the
16department of administration for the calendar year following those years no later
17than December 5 of each even-numbered year, except as provided in sub. (8).
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(c) Any amount by which the amount appropriated from sum certain
19appropriations made from general purpose revenue, excluding any amount
20appropriated under sub. (3) (a) to (d), for the preceding fiscal biennium, exceeded
21actual expenditures from sum certain appropriations made from general purpose
22revenue for the preceding fiscal biennium, excluding any amount expended under an
23appropriation specified in sub. (3) (a) to (d), as determined by the legislative fiscal
24bureau.
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25(3) The limitation under sub. (2) does not apply to any of the following:
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1(a) An appropriation for principal repayment and interest payments on public
2debt, as defined in s. 18.01 (4), or operating notes, as defined in s. 18.71 (4).
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(b) An appropriation to honor a moral obligation undertaken pursuant to ss.
418.61 (5), 85.25 (5), 144.2415 (13m), 229.50 (7), 234.15 (4), 234.42 (4), 234.54 (4) (b),
5234.626 (7) and 234.93 (6).
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(c) An appropriation to make a payment to the United States that the building
7commission determines to be payable under s. 13.488 (1) (m).
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(d) An appropriation for a period prior to the 1997-98 fiscal year providing for
9state aids to any local governmental unit.
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(e) An appropriation that is enacted with the approval of at least three-fifths
11of the members of each house of the legislature.
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12(4) Whenever in any fiscal biennium the federal government assumes fiscal
13responsibility for a state program that was previously funded from general purpose
14revenue, the limitation under sub. (2) for the next fiscal biennium shall be reduced
15by the amount allocated to that program for the most recently completed fiscal
16biennium in which the state assumed fiscal responsibility for the program.
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17(4m) Whenever in any fiscal biennium the legislature reduces the cost of
18administering a program administered in whole or in part from general purpose
19revenue by substituting funding from program revenue or segregated revenue, the
20limitation under sub. (2) for the next fiscal biennium shall be reduced by the amount
21of the reduced state cost, from general purpose revenue, of administering that
22program for the most recently completed fiscal biennium.
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23(5) Whenever in any fiscal biennium the legislature terminates or reduces the
24state general purpose revenue funding for a program administered by local
25governmental units that is partially funded by the state from general purpose
1revenue, the limitation under sub. (2) for the next fiscal biennium shall be reduced
2by the amount allocated by the state to that program from general purpose revenue
3or by the amount of the reduced state cost, from general purpose revenue, of
4administering that program for the most recently completed fiscal biennium. If the
5requirement that the local unit of government administer the program is terminated
6or reduced by the same amount that state general purpose funding is reduced, then
7no adjustment shall be made to the limitation under sub. (2).
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8(6) For purposes of sub. (2), the computation of the amount appropriated from
9general purpose revenue for any fiscal biennium to which sub. (2) applies shall be
10made by adding the applicable sum certain appropriations enacted by the legislature
11from general purpose revenue and an estimate of amounts that will be expended
12under applicable appropriations, other than sum certain appropriations, that are
13made from general purpose revenue for that fiscal biennium, including any amounts
14estimated to be expended for payment of compensation increases for state employes
15and for litigation expenses incurred in actions against the state or state officers,
16employes or agents, as determined by the legislative fiscal bureau no later than
17December 5 of each even-numbered year, except as provided in sub. (8).
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18(7) For purposes of calculating the amount appropriated from a biennial
19appropriation under sub. (2) (a), the amount shown in the schedule under s. 20.005
20(3) for the 2nd year of any fiscal biennium is determinative.
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21(8) No later than December 5 of each even-numbered year, the department of
22administration and legislative fiscal bureau shall report to the cochairpersons of the
23joint committee on finance the estimates and determinations required to be made
24under subs. (2) and (6) for the succeeding fiscal biennium. If the cochairpersons of
25the committee do not notify the secretary of administration and the director of the
1legislative fiscal bureau that the committee has scheduled a meeting for the purpose
2of reviewing the estimates and determinations by December 15 following their
3submittal, the estimates and determinations shall be effective. If, by December 15
4following the submittal of the estimates and determinations, the cochairpersons of
5the committee notify the secretary and director that the committee has scheduled a
6meeting for the purpose of reviewing the estimates and determinations, the
7estimates and determinations are not effective unless approved or approved with
8modifications by the committee.
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16.46
(2) A summary of the actual and estimated
amounts appropriated and
11the actual and estimated disbursements of the state government from all operating
12funds
during for each fiscal year of the current
fiscal biennium and of the requests
13of agencies and the recommendations of the governor for the succeeding
fiscal 14biennium;