SB154: Bill Text

SB154,4,6 101.143 (1) (cq) "Natural attenuation" means the reduction in the concentration and mass of a substance, and the products into which the substance breaks down, due to naturally occurring physical, chemical and biological processes.

SB154, s. 3 Section 3. 101.143 (2) (h) of the statutes is created to read:

SB154,4,11 101.143 (2) (h) The department of commerce, in consultation with the department of natural resources, shall promulgate rules designed to facilitate effective and cost-efficient administration of the program under this section that specify all of the following:

SB154,4,14 1. Information that must be submitted under this section, including quarterly summaries of costs incurred with respect to a discharge for which a claim is intended to be submitted under sub. (3) but for which a final claim has not been submitted.

SB154,4,15 2. Formats for submitting the information under subd. 1.

SB154,4,18 3. Review procedures that must be followed by employes of the department of natural resources and the department of commerce in reviewing the information under subd. 1.

SB154, s. 4 Section 4. 101.143 (2) (i) of the statutes is created to read:

SB154,4,25 101.143 (2) (i) The department of commerce, in consultation with the department of natural resources, shall promulgate rules specifying procedures for evaluating remedial actions under sub. (3) (c) 3. to be used by employes of the department of commerce and the department of natural resources while remedial actions are being conducted. The department of commerce shall specify procedures that include all of the following for ongoing remedial actions:

SB154,5,2 1. Annual reviews that include application of the method under sub. (2e) (a) to determine the risk posed by discharges that are the subject of the remedial actions.

SB154,5,4 2. Annual reports by consultants estimating the additional costs that must be incurred to comply with sub. (3) (c) 3. and with enforcement standards.

SB154, s. 5 Section 5. 101.143 (2) (j) of the statutes is created to read:

SB154,5,8 101.143 (2) (j) The department of commerce, in consultation with the department of natural resources, shall promulgate rules specifying all of the following:

SB154,5,10 1. The conditions under which employes of the department of commerce and the department of natural resources must issue approvals under sub. (3) (c) 4.

SB154,5,12 2. Training and management procedures to ensure that employes comply with the requirements under subd. 1.

SB154, s. 6 Section 6. 101.143 (2e) of the statutes is created to read:

SB154,5,19 101.143 (2e) Risk-based analysis. (a) The department of commerce, in consultation with the department of natural resources, shall promulgate rules specifying a method, which shall include consideration of the routes for migration of petroleum product contamination, for determining the risk to public health, safety and welfare and to the environment posed by discharges for which the department of commerce receives notification under sub. (3) (a) 3.

SB154,5,23 (b) The department of natural resources or, if the discharge is covered under s. 101.144 (2) (b), the department of commerce shall apply the method under par. (a) to determine the risk posed by a discharge for which the department of commerce receives notification under sub. (3) (a) 3.

SB154, s. 7 Section 7. 101.143 (3) (c) 2. of the statutes is amended to read:

SB154,6,3 101.143 (3) (c) 2. Prepare a remedial action plan that identifies specific remedial action activities proposed to be conducted under subd. 3. and submit the remedial action plan to the department.

SB154, s. 8 Section 8. 101.143 (3) (cg) of the statutes is created to read:

SB154,6,12 101.143 (3) (cg) Approval to begin remedial action. 1. Except as provided in subds. 2. and 3., to be eligible for an award under sub. (4) an owner or operator may not begin remedial action under par. (c) 3. with respect to a discharge without the approval of the department of commerce and the department of natural resources. The department of commerce and the department of natural resources shall jointly determine when it is appropriate to begin remedial action with respect to a discharge based on the determination of risk under sub. (2e) (b) for the discharge and the availability of funds to pay awards under sub. (4).

SB154,6,16 2. Subdivision 1. does not apply if the discharge is from a home oil tank system, a petroleum product storage system that is described in sub. (4) (ei) 1. or a petroleum product storage system that is owned by a school district and that is used for storing heating oil for consumptive use on the premises where stored.

SB154,6,18 3. Subdivision 1. does not apply to remedial action in response to an emergency if par. (g) applies.

SB154,6,21 4. Notwithstanding s. 292.11 (3) and (7) (c), an owner or operator to whom subd. 1. applies is not required to begin remedial action under par. (c) 3. until the owner or operator receives approval under subd. 1.

SB154, s. 9 Section 9. 101.143 (3) (cm) of the statutes is amended to read:

SB154,7,3 101.143 (3) (cm) Monitoring as remedial action. An owner or operator or person owning a home oil tank system may, with the approval of the department of natural resources or, if the discharge is covered under s. 101.144 (2) (b), the department of commerce, satisfy the requirements of par. (c) 2. and 3. by proposing and implementing monitoring to ensure the effectiveness of the natural process of degradation attenuation of petroleum product contamination.

SB154, s. 10 Section 10. 101.143 (3) (cp) of the statutes is created to read:

SB154,7,10 101.143 (3) (cp) Bidding process. 1. Except as provided in subds. 2. to 4., if the department of natural resources or, if the site is covered under s. 101.144 (2) (b), the department of commerce estimates that the cost to complete a site investigation, remedial action plan and remedial action for an occurrence exceeds $60,000, the department of commerce shall implement a competitive public bidding process to obtain information to assist in making the determination under par. (cs).

SB154,7,14 2. The department of commerce may not implement the process under subd. 1. if an enforcement standard is exceeded in groundwater within 1,000 feet of a well operated by a public utility, as defined in s. 196.01 (5), or within 100 feet of any other well used to provide water for human consumption.

SB154,7,18 3. The department of commerce may not implement the process under subd. 1. if the department of natural resources waives the requirement on the grounds that waiver is necessary in an emergency to prevent or mitigate an imminent hazard to public health, safety or welfare or to the environment.

SB154,7,21 4. The department of commerce may not implement the process under subd. 1. if the secretary of natural resources waives the requirement after providing notice to the secretary of commerce.

SB154, s. 11 Section 11. 101.143 (3) (cs) of the statutes is created to read:

SB154,8,5 101.143 (3) (cs) Determination of least costly method of remedial action. 1. The department of commerce shall review the remedial action plan for a site that is classified as low or medium priority under s. 101.144 (3m) and shall determine the least costly method of complying with par. (c) 3. and with enforcement standards. The department shall notify the owner or operator of its determination of the least costly method and shall notify the owner or operator that reimbursement for remedial action under this section is limited to the amount necessary to implement that method.

SB154,8,12 2. The department of natural resources and the department of commerce shall review the remedial action plan for a site that is classified as high priority under s. 101.144 (3m) and shall jointly determine the least costly method of complying with par. (c) 3. and with enforcement standards. The departments shall notify the owner or operator of their determination of the least costly method and shall notify the owner or operator that reimbursement for remedial action under this section is limited to the amount necessary to implement that method.

SB154,8,15 3. In making determinations under subds. 1. and 2., the department of natural resources and the department of commerce shall determine whether natural attenuation will achieve compliance with par. (c) 3. and with enforcement standards.

SB154, s. 12 Section 12. 101.143 (3) (cw) of the statutes is created to read:

SB154,8,24 101.143 (3) (cw) Annual reviews. 1. The department of commerce shall conduct the annual review required under sub. (2) (i) 1. for a site that is classified as low or medium priority under s. 101.144 (3m) and shall determine the least costly method of completing remedial action at the site in order to comply with par. (c) 3. and with enforcement standards. The department shall notify the owner or operator of its determination of the least costly method and shall notify the owner or operator that reimbursement under this section for any remedial action conducted after the date of the notice is limited to the amount necessary to implement that method.

SB154,9,9 2. The department of natural resources and the department of commerce shall conduct the annual review required under sub. (2) (i) 1. for a site that is classified as high priority under s. 101.144 (3m) and shall jointly determine the least costly method of completing remedial action at the site in order to comply with par. (c) 3. and with enforcement standards. The departments shall notify the owner or operator of their determination of the least costly method and shall notify the owner or operator that reimbursement under this section for remedial action conducted after the date of the notice is limited to the amount necessary to implement that method.

SB154,9,12 3. In making determinations under subds. 1. and 2., the department of natural resources and the department of commerce shall determine whether natural attenuation will achieve compliance with par. (c) 3. and with enforcement standards.

SB154, s. 13 Section 13. 101.143 (3) (d) of the statutes is amended to read:

SB154,9,23 101.143 (3) (d) Review of site investigations, remedial action plans and Final review of remedial action activities. The department of natural resources or, if the discharge is covered under s. 101.144 (2) (b), the department of commerce shall, at the request of the claimant, review the site investigation and the remedial action plan and advise the claimant on the adequacy of proposed remedial action activities in meeting the requirements of s. 292.11. The advice is not an approval of the remedial action activities. The department of natural resources or, if the discharge is covered under s. 101.144 (2) (b), the department of commerce shall complete a final review of the remedial action activities within 60 days after the claimant notifies the appropriate department that the remedial action activities are completed.

SB154, s. 14 Section 14. 101.143 (3) (g) (intro.) and 1. of the statutes are consolidated, renumbered 101.143 (3) (g) and amended to read:

SB154,10,9 101.143 (3) (g) Emergency situations. Notwithstanding pars. (a) 3. and (c) 1. and 2., an owner or operator or the person may submit a claim for an award under sub. (4) after notifying the department under par. (a) 3., without completing an investigation under par. (c) 1. and without preparing a remedial action plan under par. (c) 2. if any of the following apply: 1. An an emergency existed which made the investigation under par. (c) 1. and the remedial action plan under par. (c) 2. inappropriate and, before conducting remedial action, the owner or operator or person notified the department of natural resources of the emergency and the department of natural resources authorized emergency action.

SB154, s. 15 Section 15. 101.143 (3) (g) 2. of the statutes is repealed.

SB154, s. 16 Section 16. 101.143 (4) (b) (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:

SB154,10,15 101.143 (4) (b) Eligible costs. (intro.) Eligible Except as provided in par. (c), eligible costs for an award under par. (a) include actual costs or, if the department establishes a schedule usual and customary cost under par. (cm) for an item, usual and customary costs for the following items only:

SB154, s. 17 Section 17. 101.143 (4) (c) 10. of the statutes is created to read:

SB154,10,18 101.143 (4) (c) 10. Costs incurred with respect to a discharge if sub. (3) (cg) 1. applies and remedial action is begun before approval is given under sub. (3) (cg) 1.

SB154, s. 18 Section 18. 101.143 (4) (c) 11. of the statutes is created to read:

SB154,10,21 101.143 (4) (c) 11. Costs that exceed the amount necessary to comply with sub. (3) (c) 3. and with enforcement standards using the least costly method.

SB154, s. 19 Section 19. 101.143 (4) (c) 12. of the statutes is created to read:

SB154,10,25 101.143 (4) (c) 12. Costs that are incurred after the date of a notice under sub. (3) (cw) 1. or 2. and that exceed the amount necessary to comply with sub. (3) (c) 3. and with enforcement standards using the method specified in the notice.

SB154, s. 20 Section 20. 101.143 (4) (cm) of the statutes is renumbered 101.143 (4) (cm) 1. and amended to read:

SB154,11,14 101.143 (4) (cm) 1. The department may shall establish a schedule of usual and customary costs for any items under par. (b) and may that are commonly associated with claims under this section. The department shall use that schedule to determine the amount of a claimant's eligible costs for an occurrence for which a competitive bidding process is not used, except in circumstances under which higher costs must be incurred to comply with sub. (3) (c) 3. and with enforcement standards. For an occurrence for which a competitive bidding process is used, the department may not use the schedule. In the schedule, the department shall specify the maximum number of reimbursable hours for particular tasks and the maximum reimbursable hourly rates for those tasks. The department shall use methods of data collection and analysis that enable the schedule to be revised to reflect changes in actual costs. This subdivision does not apply after June 30, 2001.

SB154, s. 21 Section 21. 101.143 (4) (cm) 2. of the statutes is created to read:

SB154,11,19 101.143 (4) (cm) 2. The department may establish a schedule of usual and customary costs for any items under par. (b) and may use that schedule to determine the amount of a claimant's eligible costs. This subdivision applies after June 30, 2001.

SB154, s. 22 Section 22. 101.143 (4) (d) 2. (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:

SB154,12,6 101.143 (4) (d) 2. (intro.) The department shall issue the award under this paragraph without regard to fault in an amount equal to the amount of the eligible costs that exceeds a deductible amount of $2,500 plus 5% of the eligible costs 100% of the amount by which eligible costs exceed $18,750 but do not exceed $21,250, plus 10% of the amount by which eligible costs exceed $21,250 but do not exceed $40,000, plus 5% of the amount by which eligible costs exceed $40,000, but not more than $7,500 per occurrence, except that the deductible amount for a petroleum product storage system that is owned by a school district or a technical college district and that is used for storing heating oil for consumptive use on the premises is 25% of eligible costs. An award issued under this paragraph may not exceed the following for each occurrence:

SB154, s. 23 Section 23. 101.143 (11) of the statutes is created to read:

SB154,12,14 101.143 (11) Annual report. No later than October 1 annually, the department of commerce and the department of natural resources shall submit to the joint legislative audit committee, to the joint committee on finance and to the appropriate standing committees of the legislature, under s. 13.172 (3), a report on the program under this section for the fiscal year ending on June 30 of the year in which the report is submitted. The departments shall include all of the following information in the report:

SB154,12,16 (a) The number of notices received under sub. (3) (a) 3. and the number of approvals given under sub. (3) (c) 4.

SB154,12,17 (b) The percentage of sites classified as high priority under s. 101.144 (3m).

SB154,12,20 (c) The name of each person providing engineering consulting services to a claimant under this section and the number of claimants to whom the person has provided those services.

SB154,12,22 (d) The charges for engineering consulting services for sites for which approvals are given under sub. (3) (c) 4. and for other sites.

SB154,12,25 (e) The charges by service providers other than engineering consultants for services for which reimbursement is provided under this section, including excavating, hauling, laboratory testing and landfill disposal.

SB154,13,3 (f) Strategies for recording and monitoring complaints of fraud in the program under this section and for the use of employes of the department of commerce who conduct audits to identify questionable claims and investigate complaints.

SB154, s. 24 Section 24. Nonstatutory provisions.

SB154,13,7 (1) Financial management. No later than the first day of the 6th month beginning after the effective date of this subsection, the department of commerce shall do all of the following:

SB154,13,10 (a) Update its financial data base for the program under section 101.143 of the statutes to ensure that complete cost information related to each occurrence and to the annual payment to each owner or operator is readily available.

SB154,13,15 (b) Investigate any variances between the amount of total payments indicated by the department's financial data base for the program under section 101.143 of the statutes and the amount of total payments indicated by the accounts maintained by the department of administration under section 16.52 of the statutes to identify when the variances occurred and the reasons for the variances.

SB154,13,18 (c) Make any changes in the department's financial data base needed to ensure that the data base is consistent with the accounts maintained by the department of administration under section 16.52 of the statutes.

SB154,13,19 (2) Rule making.

SB154,13,25 (a) The department of commerce shall submit in proposed form the rules required under section 101.143 (2) (h), (i) and (j) and (2e) (a) of the statutes, as created by this act, and the rules to implement section 101.143 (4) (cm) 1. of the statutes, as affected by this act, to the legislative council staff under section 227.15 (1) of the statutes no later than the first day of the 3rd month beginning after the effective date of this paragraph.

SB154,14,12 (b) Using the procedure under section 227.24 of the statutes, the department of commerce shall promulgate the rules required under section 101.143 (2) (h), (i) and (j) and (2e) (a) of the statutes, as created by this act, and shall promulgate rules to implement section 101.143 (4) (cm) 1. of the statutes, as affected by this act, for the period before the effective date of the rules submitted under paragraph (a), but not to exceed the period authorized under section 227.24 (1) (c) and (2) of the statutes. Notwithstanding section 227.24 (1) (a), (2) (b) and (3) of the statutes, the department is not required to provide evidence that promulgating rules under this paragraph is necessary for the preservation of the public peace, health, safety or welfare and is not required to provide a finding of emergency for rules promulgated under this paragraph. The department shall promulgate rules under this paragraph no later than the 30th day after the effective date of this paragraph.

SB154,14,16 (c) The department of natural resources shall submit in proposed form any changes in its rules necessary to implement this act to the legislative council staff under section 227.15 (1) of the statues no later than the first day of the 6th month beginning after the effective date of this paragraph.

SB154,14,23 (3) Evaluation of usual and customary cost schedule. The department of commerce shall evaluate the operation of section 101.143 (4) (cm) 1. of the statutes, as affected by this act, and shall report the results of the evaluation to the joint legislative audit committee, to the joint committee on finance and to the appropriate standing committees of the legislature, in the manner provided in s. 13.172 (3) of the statutes, no later than the first day of the 14th month beginning after the effective date of this subsection.

SB154, s. 25 Section 25. Initial applicability.

SB154,15,4 (1) The treatment of section 101.143 (2e) (b), (3) (cg), (cp), (cs) and (g) and (4) (c) 10. and 11. of the statutes first applies to a discharge with respect to which activities under section 101.143 (3) (c) 3. or (g) of the statutes are begun on the effective date of this subsection.

SB154,15,5 (End)