LRB-4141/1
MDK:jld:pg
2001 - 2002 LEGISLATURE
February 20, 2002 - Introduced by Representatives Gunderson, Hines, Olsen,
Starzyk, Musser, Bies, Miller
and McCormick, cosponsored by Senator
Lazich. Referred to Committee on Energy and Utilities.
AB832,1,4 1An Act to renumber and amend 196.491 (3) (e); to amend 196.491 (3) (a) 3.
2a. and 196.491 (3) (a) 3. b.; and to create 196.491 (3) (e) 2. of the statutes;
3relating to: construction of electric generating facilities that affect residential
4wells.
Analysis by the Legislative Reference Bureau
Under current law, with certain exceptions, a person may not begin
construction of an electric generating facility with a capacity of 100 megawatts or
more unless the public service commission (PSC) issues a certificate of public
convenience and necessity (CPCN) to the person. At least 60 days before applying
for a CPCN under current law, the person must provide the department of natural
resources (DNR) with an engineering plan that includes a description of the
anticipated effects of the electric generating facility on air and water quality. This
bill also requires the engineering plan to include a description of the anticipated
effects of the electric generating facility on residential wells.
Also under current law, the following deadlines apply after a person provides
DNR with an engineering plan: 1) within 30 days after receiving the engineering
plan, DNR must provide the person with a list of the permits or approvals required
for the electric generating facility; 2) within 20 days after DNR provides the list, the
person must apply for the permits and approvals; 3) within 30 days after the person
applies for the permits and approvals, DNR must determine whether the application
is complete and, if DNR fails to make this determination, the application is

considered to be complete; and 4) within 120 days after an application is determined
or considered to be complete, DNR must complete action on the application.
This bill makes a change to the last deadline described above. Under this bill,
within 120 days after an application is determined or considered to be complete, DNR
must also determine whether the electric generating facility will reduce the
availability of water to a residential well. In addition, DNR must determine whether
the facility will cause a preventive action limit (PAL) to be exceeded in water
produced by a residential well. Under current law, DNR establishes PALs for
different substances in groundwater that have public welfare or health concerns. If
a PAL is exceeded under current law, regulatory agencies are required to commence
efforts to control contamination.
Current law also prohibits the PSC from issuing a CPCN unless DNR issues all
permits and approvals that are required prior to construction. This bill provides that
the PSC may also not issue a CPCN unless DNR determines that the electric
generating facility will not reduce the availability of water to a residential well and
will not cause a PAL to be exceeded in water produced by a residential well.
Finally, the bill requires a person who applied for a CPCN before the effective
date of the bill to file a supplemental engineering plan with DNR that describes the
anticipated effects of the electric generating facility on residential wells. The
supplemental plan must be filed within 30 days after the bill's effective date. The
PSC may not issue a CPCN if DNR determines that the electric generating facility
will reduce the availability of water to a residential well or cause a PAL to be
exceeded in water produced by a residential well. DNR has 60 days after receiving
a supplemental plan to make these determinations.
For further information see the state fiscal estimate, which will be printed as
an appendix to this bill.
The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do
enact as follows:
AB832, s. 1 1Section 1. 196.491 (3) (a) 3. a. of the statutes is amended to read:
AB832,3,32 196.491 (3) (a) 3. a. At least 60 days before a person files an application under
3subd. 1., the person shall provide the department with an engineering plan showing
4the location of the facility, a description of the facility, including the major
5components of the facility that have a significant air, water, or solid waste pollution
6potential, and a description of the anticipated effects of the facility on air and water
7quality and on residential wells. Within 30 days after a person provides an
8engineering plan, the department shall provide the person with a listing of each

1department permit or approval which, on the basis of the information contained in
2the engineering plan, appears to be required for the construction or operation of the
3facility.
AB832, s. 2 4Section 2. 196.491 (3) (a) 3. b. of the statutes is amended to read:
AB832,3,235 196.491 (3) (a) 3. b. Within 20 days after the department provides a listing
6specified in subd. 3. a. to a person, the person shall apply for the permits and
7approvals identified in the listing. The department shall determine whether an
8application under this subd. 3. b. is complete and, no later than 30 days after the
9application is filed, notify the applicant about the determination. If the department
10determines that the application is incomplete, the notice shall state the reason for
11the determination. An applicant may supplement and refile an application that the
12department has determined to be incomplete. There is no limit on the number of
13times that an applicant may refile an application under this subd. 3. b. If the
14department fails to determine whether an application is complete within 30 days
15after the application is filed, the application shall be considered to be complete. The
16department shall complete action on an application under this subd. 3. b. for any
17permit or approval that is required prior to construction of a facility within
Within
18120 days after the date on which the application is determined or considered to be
19complete, the department shall complete action on the application for any permit or
20approval that is required prior to construction of the facility and shall determine
21whether the facility will reduce the availability of water to a residential well or cause
22a preventive action limit established under s. 160.15 to be exceeded in water
23produced by a residential well
.
AB832, s. 3 24Section 3. 196.491 (3) (e) of the statutes is renumbered 196.491 (3) (e) (intro.)
25and amended to read:
AB832,4,5
1196.491 (3) (e) (intro.) If the application does not meet the criteria under par.
2(d), the commission shall reject the application or approve the application with such
3modifications as are necessary for an affirmative finding under par. (d). The
4commission may not issue a certificate of public convenience and necessity until the
5unless each of the following is satisfied:
AB832,4,7 61. The department has issued all permits and approvals identified in the listing
7specified in par. (a) 3. a. that are required prior to construction.
AB832, s. 4 8Section 4. 196.491 (3) (e) 2. of the statutes is created to read:
AB832,4,129 196.491 (3) (e) 2. The department has determined under par. (a) 3. b. that the
10facility will not reduce the availability of water to a residential well and will not cause
11a preventive action limit established under s. 160.15 to be exceeded in water
12produced by a residential well.
AB832, s. 5 13Section 5. Nonstatutory provisions.
AB832,5,414 (1) Engineering plans. Notwithstanding section 196.491 (3) (a) 3. a. and b. of
15the statutes, as affected by this act, a person who has filed an application under
16section 196.491 (3) (a) 1. of the statutes before the effective date of this subsection
17shall, no later than 30 days after the effective date of this subsection, provide the
18department of natural resources with a supplemental engineering plan that includes
19a description of the anticipated effects of the facility on residential wells. No later
20than 60 days after the department of natural resources receives a supplemental plan
21under this subsection, the department shall determine whether the facility will
22reduce the availability of water to a residential well or cause a preventive action limit
23established under section 160.15 of the statutes to be exceeded in water produced by
24a residential well. Notwithstanding section 196.491 (3) of the statutes, the public
25service commission may not issue a certificate of public convenience and necessity

1for a facility if the department of natural resources determines under this subsection
2that the facility will reduce the availability of water to a residential well or cause a
3preventive action limit established under section 160.15 of the statutes to be
4exceeded in water produced by a residential well.
AB832,5,55 (End)
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