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13. Authorized the claimant to take any action to repair the defect.
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4. Interfered materially with or altered the property that is the subject of the
3claim.
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5. Materially precluded a supplier's ability to offer to remedy the defect by
5making repairs.
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(b) Before commencing an action against a supplier, a contractor shall provide
7the supplier with the opportunity to respond to the contribution claim and repair the
8alleged construction defect under this section. The notice of contribution claim shall
9state that the contractor asserts a construction defect claim. The notice of
10contribution claim shall describe the contribution claim in sufficient detail to explain
11the nature of the alleged construction defect and shall offer the opportunity to correct
12the construction defect. The contractor shall include in the notice of claim a
13description of the alleged construction defect and include a comprehensive
14description of all evidence that the contractor knows or possesses, including expert
15reports, that substantiates the nature and cause of the alleged construction defect.
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(c) Within 15 working days after a supplier has received notice that a contractor
17is seeking contribution under par. (a), the supplier shall serve the contractor with
18any of the following:
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1. A written offer to remedy fully or partially the construction defect at no cost
20to the claimant. The offer shall include a description of any additional construction
21necessary to remedy the construction defect and a timetable for the completion of the
22construction.
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2. A written offer to settle the claim by monetary payment.
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3. A written offer including a combination of repairs and monetary payment.
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14. A written statement that the supplier rejects the claim. The supplier shall
2state in the written response to the claim the reason for rejecting the claim and
3include a comprehensive description of all evidence the supplier knows or possesses,
4including expert reports, that substantiates the reason for rejecting the claim.
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5. A proposal for the inspection of the dwelling, following the procedures under
6par. (e).
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(d) The contractor shall forward the supplier's response to the claimant. The
8supplier and contractor shall use their best efforts to coordinate their responses to
9claims and contribution claims.
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(e) If a supplier proposes to inspect the dwelling that is the subject of the
11contribution claim, the contractor and claimant shall, within 15 working days after
12receiving the supplier's proposal, provide the supplier and its agents, experts, and
13consultants reasonable access to the dwelling to inspect the dwelling, document any
14alleged construction defects, and perform any testing required to evaluate fully the
15nature, extent, and cause of the claimed construction defects and the nature and
16extent of any repairs or replacements that may be necessary to remedy them. If
17destructive testing is required, the supplier shall give the contractor and claimant
18and all persons on whom a notice of claim or contribution claim has been served
19advance notice of the testing at least 5 working days before commencement of the
20testing and shall, after completion of the testing, return the dwelling to its
21pre-testing condition within a reasonable time after completion of the testing, at the
22supplier's expense. If any inspection or testing reveals a condition that requires
23additional testing to allow the supplier to evaluate fully the nature, cause, and extent
24of the construction defect, the supplier shall provide notice to the contractor and
25claimant and all persons on whom a notice of claim or contribution claim has been
1served of the need for the additional testing and the contractor and claimant shall
2provide reasonable access to the dwelling. If a claim is asserted on behalf of the
3contractor of multiple dwellings, then the supplier shall be entitled to inspect each
4of the dwellings. The contractor and claimant shall provide a specific day for the
5inspection upon reasonable notice for an inspection or require the supplier to request
6in writing a date for the inspection, at least 3 working days before the inspection.
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(f)
Within 10 working days following completion of the inspection and testing
8under par. (e), the supplier shall serve on the contractor a notice that includes any
9of the offers or statements under par. (c) 1. to 4.
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(g) If the contractor rejects a settlement offer made by the supplier, the
11contractor shall, within 15 working days after receiving the offer, send written notice
12of that rejection to the supplier. The notice shall include the reasons for the
13contractor's rejection of the supplier's offer. If the contractor believes that the
14settlement offer omits reference to any portion of the claim, or was unreasonable, the
15contractor's written notice shall include those items that the contractor believes were
16omitted and set forth the reasons why the contractor believes the settlement offer is
17unreasonable.
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(h)
Upon receipt of a contractor's rejection and the reasons for the rejection, the
19supplier shall, within 5 working days of receiving the rejection, make a supplemental
20offer of repair or monetary payment to the contractor or serve on the contractor
21written notice that no additional offer will be made.
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(i) If the contractor rejects the supplemental offer made by the supplier to
23remedy the construction defect or to settle the claim by monetary payment or a
24combination of each, the contractor shall, within 15 working days after receiving the
25offer, serve written notice of the contractor's rejection on the supplier. The notice
1shall include the reasons for the contractor's rejection of the supplier's supplemental
2settlement offer. If the contractor believes the supplier's supplemental settlement
3offer is unreasonable, the contractor shall set forth the reasons why the contractor
4believes the supplemental settlement offer is unreasonable. If supplier declines to
5make a supplemental offer, or if the contractor rejects the supplemental offer, the
6contractor may bring an action against the supplier for the claim described in the
7notice of claim without further notice.
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(j) If a contractor accepts any offer made under this subsection, and the supplier
9does not proceed to make the monetary payment or remedy the construction defect
10within the agreed upon timetable, the contractor may bring an action against the
11supplier for the claim described in the notice of claim without further notice. The
12contractor may also file the supplier's offer and contractor's acceptance in the circuit
13court action, and the offer and acceptance create a rebuttable presumption that a
14binding and valid settlement agreement has been created and should be enforced by
15the court.
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(k) If a contractor accepts a supplier's offer to repair a construction defect
17described in a notice of claim, the contractor, when appropriate, and the claimant
18shall provide the supplier and its agents, experts, and consultants reasonable access
19to the dwelling to perform and complete the construction by the timetable stated in
20the settlement offer.
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(L) If a contractor receives a written statement that the supplier rejects the
22claim, or if the supplier does not respond to the contractor's notice, the contractor
23may bring an action against the supplier for the claim described in the notice of claim
24without further notice.
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1(m) A contractor who is seeking contribution from a supplier and who elects to
2inspect a dwelling under sub. (2) (b) shall serve the supplier written notice of the
3inspection date and dwelling address, and whether destructive testing is
4contemplated, at least 5 working days before the inspection.
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5(8) Failure to respond to notice. If a person fails to timely respond to any
6notice served in a manner required under this section, then any offer made in that
7notice is rejected.
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8(9) Limitation period. If, during the pendency of the notice, inspection, offer,
9acceptance, or repair process, an applicable limitation period would otherwise
10expire, the limitation period is tolled pending completion of the notice of claim
11process described in this section. This subsection shall not be construed to revive a
12limitation period that has expired before the date on which a claimant's written
13notice of claim is served or extend any applicable statute of repose.
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14(10) Alteration of procedure. After service of the initial notice of claim and
15initial contribution claim, a claimant, a contractor, and a supplier may, by written
16mutual agreement, alter the procedure for the notice of claim process described in
17this section.
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18(11) Application to others. This section does not apply to a contractor's or
19supplier's right to seek contribution, indemnity, or recovery against any party other
20than a supplier for a claim made against a contractor or supplier.
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21(12) Homeowner repairs. Without giving notice under this section, a
22homeowner may make immediate repairs to a dwelling to protect the health or safety
23of its occupants.
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1(13) Brochure. The department of commerce shall prepare a brochure
2explaining the process under this section and shall provide that brochure to
3contractors.
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(1) This act first applies to actions commenced on the effective date of this
6subsection.
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(1) This act takes effect on the first day of the 6th month beginning after
9publication.