The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do
enact as follows:
AB462, s. 1
1Section
1. 767.481 (1) (a) 2. of the statutes is amended to read:
AB462,3,42
767.481
(1) (a) 2.
Establish Except as provided in subd. 2m., establish his or
3her legal residence with the child at any location within this state that is at a distance
4of 150 miles or more from the other parent.
AB462, s. 2
5Section
2. 767.481 (1) (a) 2m. of the statutes is created to read:
AB462,3,86
767.481
(1) (a) 2m. If the parent's current residence is less than 20 miles from
7the other parent, establish his or her legal residence with the child at any location
8within this state that is at a distance of 20 miles or more from the other parent.
AB462, s. 3
9Section
3. 767.481 (1) (a) 2r. of the statutes is created to read:
AB462,3,1210
767.481
(1) (a) 2r. If the child is in kindergarten to grade 12, establish his or
11her legal residence with the child in a school district that is different from the one
12in which the child currently resides.
AB462, s. 4
1Section
4. 767.481 (3) (a) 1. (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB462,4,92
767.481
(3) (a) 1. (intro.) Except as provided under par. (b), if the parent
3proposing the move or removal has sole legal or joint legal custody of the child and
4has physical placement with the child
resides with that parent for the greater period 5for at least 90 percent of time, the parent objecting to the move or removal may file
6a petition, motion
, or order to show cause for modification of the legal custody or
7physical placement order affecting the child. The court may modify the legal custody
8or physical placement order if, after considering the factors under sub. (5), the court
9finds all of the following:
AB462, s. 5
10Section
5. 767.481 (3) (a) 2. a. of the statutes is amended to read:
AB462,4,1611
767.481
(3) (a) 2. a. There is a rebuttable presumption that continuing the
12current allocation of decision making under a legal custody order or continuing the
13child's current allocation of physical placement
with the parent with whom the child
14resides for the greater period of time is in the best interest of the child. This
15presumption may be overcome by a showing that the move or removal is
16unreasonable and not in the best interest of the child.
AB462, s. 6
17Section
6. 767.481 (3) (b) 1. (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB462,4,2418
767.481
(3) (b) 1. (intro.) If the
parents have parent proposing the move or
19removal has sole legal or joint legal custody
of the child and
substantially equal
20periods of has physical placement with the child
for less than 90 percent of the time,
21either parent may file a petition, motion
, or order to show cause for modification of
22the legal custody or physical placement order. The court
may shall modify an order
23of legal custody or physical placement if, after considering the factors under sub. (5),
24the court finds all of the following:
AB462, s. 7
25Section
7. 767.481 (3) (b) 1. a. of the statutes is amended to read:
AB462,5,3
1767.481
(3) (b) 1. a. Circumstances make it impractical for the parties to
2continue
to have substantially equal periods the current allocation of physical
3placement.
AB462, s. 8
4Section
8. 767.481 (3) (b) 1m. of the statutes is created to read:
AB462,5,75
767.481
(3) (b) 1m. With respect to subd. 1., there is a rebuttable presumption
6that it is in the child's best interest to remain in the community to which the child
7has become adjusted before the proposed move or removal.
AB462, s. 9
8Section
9. 767.481 (3) (b) 2. of the statutes is amended to read:
AB462,5,109
767.481
(3) (b) 2. Under this paragraph, the burden of proof is on the parent
10filing the petition, motion or order to show cause
proposing the move or removal.
AB462, s. 10
11Section
10. 767.481 (3) (c) 1. of the statutes is amended to read:
AB462,5,2112
767.481
(3) (c) 1. If the parent proposing the move or removal has sole legal or
13joint legal custody of the child
and the child resides with that parent for the greater
14period of time or the parents have substantially equal periods of physical placement
15with the child, regardless of the allocation of physical placement, as an alternative
16to the petition, motion
, or order to show cause under par. (a) or (b), the parent
17objecting to the move or removal may file a petition, motion
, or order to show cause
18for an order prohibiting the move or removal. The court
may shall prohibit the move
19or removal
if unless, after considering the factors under sub. (5), the court finds that
20the prohibition is in prohibiting the move or removal would be harmful to the best
21interest of the child.
AB462, s. 11
22Section
11. 767.481 (3) (c) 2. of the statutes is amended to read:
AB462,5,2423
767.481
(3) (c) 2. Under this paragraph, the burden of proof is on the parent
24objecting to proposing the move or removal.
AB462, s. 12
25Section
12. 767.481 (4m) of the statutes is created to read:
AB462,6,5
1767.481
(4m) Payment of additional transportation costs. If the court does
2not prohibit the move or removal, the court shall require the parent proposing the
3move or removal to pay for some or all of any additional transportation costs that the
4other parent, as a result of the move or removal, will incur in exercising periods of
5physical placement with the child, based on each party's ability to pay.
AB462, s. 13
6Section
13. 767.481 (5m) (intro.) and (b) of the statutes are consolidated,
7renumbered 767.481 (5m) and amended to read:
AB462,6,118
767.481
(5m) Other factors factor. In making a determination under sub.
9(3)
: (b) The, the court may not use the availability of electronic communication as
10a factor in support of a modification of a physical placement order or in support of a
11refusal to prohibit a move.
AB462, s. 14
12Section
14. 767.481 (5m) (a) of the statutes is repealed.
AB462, s. 15
13Section
15. 767.481 (7) of the statutes is created to read:
AB462,6,2214
767.481
(7) Contempt of court. If a parent who is required to provide notice
15under sub. (1) or (6) (a) moves with or removes the child without or before providing
16notice in violation of the order under sub. (1) or in violation of sub. (6) (a), or if a parent
17who receives a notice of objection under sub. (2) (a) moves with or removes the child
18before the dispute is resolved or the final order of the court under sub. (3) in violation
19of sub. (2) (b), the court shall find the parent who moves with or removes the child
20in contempt of court under ch. 785, upon the motion of the other parent, and shall
21order the parent who moves with or removes the child to pay the court costs and,
22notwithstanding s. 814.04 (1), reasonable attorney fees incurred by the other parent.
AB462,7,3
1(1) The treatment of section 767.481 (1) (a) 2., 2m., and 2r. of the statutes first
2applies to orders requiring parents to provide written notice of an intention to move
3with or remove a child that are made on the effective date of this subsection.
AB462,7,74
(2) The treatment of section 767.481 (3) (a) 1. (intro.) and 2. a., (b) 1. (intro.) and
5a., 1m., and 2., and (c) 1. and 2., (4m), (5m) (intro.), (a), and (b), and (7) of the statutes
6first applies to moves or removals for which written notice is required on the effective
7date of this subsection.