AB909,9
17Section
9. 66.0903 (1) (d) of the statutes is amended to read:
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66.0903
(1) (d) "Local governmental unit" means a political subdivision of this
19state, a special purpose district in this state, an instrumentality or corporation of
20such a political subdivision or special purpose district, a combination or subunit of
21any of the foregoing or an instrumentality of the state and any of the foregoing.
22"Local governmental unit" includes a transit authority created under s. 66.1039.
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23Section
10. 66.1039 of the statutes is created to read:
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2466.1039 Transit authorities. (1) Definitions. In this section:
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(a) "Authority" means a transit authority created under this section.
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1(b) "Bonds" means any bonds, interim certificates, notes, debentures, or other
2obligations of an authority issued under this section.
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(c) "Common carrier" means any of the following:
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1. A common motor carrier, as defined in s. 194.01 (1).
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2. A contract motor carrier, as defined in s. 194.01 (2).
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3. A railroad subject to ch. 195, as described in s. 195.02 (1) and (3).
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4. A water carrier, as defined in s. 195.02 (5).
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(d) "Comprehensive unified local transportation system" means a
9transportation system that is comprised of motor bus lines and any other local public
10transportation facilities, the major portion of which is located within, or the major
11portion of the service of which is supplied to the inhabitants of, the jurisdictional area
12of the authority.
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(f) "Participating political subdivision" means a political subdivision that is a
14member of an authority.
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(g) "Political subdivision" means a county.
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(h) "Transportation system" means all land, shops, structures, equipment,
17property, franchises, and rights of whatever nature required for transportation of
18passengers within the jurisdictional area of the authority and, only to the extent
19specifically authorized under this section, outside the jurisdictional area of the
20authority. "Transportation system" includes elevated railroads, subways,
21underground railroads, motor vehicles, motor buses, and any combination thereof,
22and any other form of mass transportation, but does not include transportation
23excluded from the definition of "common motor carrier" under s. 194.01 (1) or charter
24or contract operations to, from, or between points that are outside the jurisdictional
25area of the authority.
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1(2) Creation of transit authorities. (d)
Southeast regional transit authority. 21. The counties of Kenosha, Racine, and Milwaukee may join together to jointly
3create a public body corporate and politic and a separate governmental entity, known
4as the southeast regional transit authority, if the governing body of each such county
5adopts a resolution authorizing the county to become a member of the authority, each
6resolution is ratified by the electors at a referendum held in the county, and all such
7resolutions are identical to each other. Once created, the members of the authority
8shall consist of the counties of Kenosha, Racine, and Milwaukee. Once created, the
9authority may transact business and exercise any powers granted to it under this
10section.
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3. The jurisdictional area of an authority created under this paragraph is the
12geographic area formed by the combined territorial boundaries of the counties of
13Kenosha, Racine, and Milwaukee.
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14(3) Transit authority governance. (a) The powers of an authority shall be
15vested in its board of directors. Directors shall be appointed for 4-year terms. A
16majority of the board of directors' full authorized membership constitutes a quorum
17for the purpose of conducting the authority's business and exercising its powers.
18Action may be taken by the board of directors upon a vote of a majority of the directors
19present and voting, unless the bylaws of the authority require a larger number.
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(e) If an authority is created under sub. (2) (d), the resolutions creating the
21authority under sub. (2) (d) 1. shall include identical provisions specifying the
22number and composition of the authority's board of directors.
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(g) The bylaws of an authority shall govern its management, operations, and
24administration, consistent with the provisions of this section, and shall include
25provisions specifying all of the following:
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11. The functions or services to be provided by the authority.
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2. The powers, duties, and limitations of the authority.
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3. The maximum rate of the taxes that may be imposed by the authority under
4sub. (4) (s), not to exceed the maximum rate specified in s. 77.708 (1).
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4. The composition of the board of directors of the authority, as determined
6under par. (e).
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7(4) Powers. Notwithstanding s. 59.84 (2) and any other provision of this
8chapter or ch. 59 or 85, an authority may do all of the following, to the extent
9authorized in the authority's bylaws:
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(a) Establish, maintain, and operate a comprehensive unified local
11transportation system primarily for the transportation of persons.
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(b) Acquire a comprehensive unified local transportation system and provide
13funds for the operation and maintenance of the system. Upon the acquisition of a
14comprehensive unified local transportation system, the authority may:
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1. Operate and maintain it or lease it to an operator or contract for its use by
16an operator.
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2. Contract for superintendence of the system with an organization that has
18personnel with the requisite experience and skill.
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3. Delegate responsibility for the operation and maintenance of the system to
20an appropriate administrative officer, board, or commission of a participating
21political subdivision.
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4. Maintain and improve railroad rights-of-way and improvements on these
23rights-of-way for future use.
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(c) Contract with a public or private organization to provide transportation
25services in lieu of directly providing these services.
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1(d) Purchase and lease transportation facilities to public or private transit
2companies that operate within and outside the jurisdictional area.
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(e) Apply for federal aids to purchase transportation facilities considered
4essential for the authority's operation.
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(f) Coordinate specialized transportation services, as defined in s. 85.21 (2) (g),
6for residents who reside within the jurisdictional area and who are disabled or aged
760 or older, including services funded under
42 USC 3001 to
3057n,
42 USC 5001, and
842 USC 5011 (b), under ss. 49.43 to 49.499 and 85.21, and under other public funds
9administered by the county. An authority may contract with a county that is a
10participating political subdivision for the authority to provide specialized
11transportation services, but an authority is not an eligible applicant under s. 85.21
12(2) (e) and may not receive payments directly from the department of transportation
13under s. 85.21.
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(g) Acquire, own, hold, use, lease as lessor or lessee, sell or otherwise dispose
15of, mortgage, pledge, or grant a security interest in any real or personal property or
16service.
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(h) Acquire property by condemnation using the procedure under s. 32.05 for
18the purposes set forth in this section.
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(i) Enter upon any state, county, or municipal street, road, or alley, or any public
20highway for the purpose of installing, maintaining, and operating the authority's
21facilities. Whenever the work is to be done in a state, county, or municipal highway,
22street, road, or alley, the public authority having control thereof shall be duly
23notified, and the highway, street, road, or alley shall be restored to as good a condition
24as existed before the commencement of the work with all costs incident to the work
25to be borne by the authority.
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1(j) Fix, maintain, and revise fees, rates, rents, and charges for functions,
2facilities, and services provided by the authority.
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(k) Make, and from time to time amend and repeal, bylaws, rules, and
4regulations to carry into effect the powers and purposes of the authority.
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(L) Sue and be sued in its own name.
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(m) Have and use a corporate seal.
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(n) Employ agents, consultants, and employees, engage professional services,
8and purchase such furniture, stationery, and other supplies and materials as are
9reasonably necessary to perform its duties and exercise its powers.
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(o) Incur debts, liabilities, or obligations including the borrowing of money and
11the issuance of bonds under subs. (7) and (10).
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(p) Invest any funds held in reserve or sinking funds, or any funds not required
13for immediate disbursement, including the proceeds from the sale of any bonds, in
14such obligations, securities, and other investments as the authority deems proper in
15accordance with s. 66.0603 (1m).
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(q) Do and perform any acts and things authorized by this section under,
17through, or by means of an agent or by contracts with any person.
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(r) Exercise any other powers that the board of directors considers necessary
19and convenient to effectuate the purposes of the authority, including providing for
20passenger safety.
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(s) 1. Impose, by the adoption of a resolution by the board of directors, the taxes
22under subch. V of ch. 77 in the authority's jurisdictional area. If an authority adopts
23a resolution to impose the taxes, it shall deliver a certified copy of the resolution to
24the department of revenue at least 120 days before its effective date. The authority
25may, by adoption of a resolution by the board of directors, repeal the imposition of
1taxes under subch. V of ch. 77 and shall deliver a certified copy of the repeal
2resolution to the department of revenue at least 120 days before its effective date.
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2. If an authority adopts a resolution to impose the tax, as provided in subd.
41., an authority shall specify to the department of revenue, as provided in this
5subdivision, the boundaries of the authority's jurisdictional area by specifying the
6counties that comprise the authority's entire jurisdictional area. The authority shall
7provide a certified copy of the information required under this subdivision to the
8department, in the manner, format, and layout prescribed by the department, at
9least 120 days prior to the first day of the calendar quarter before the effective date
10of the tax imposed under subd. 1.
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3. Notwithstanding subd. 1., an authority created under sub. (2) (d) may not
12impose the taxes authorized under subd. 1. unless the authorizing resolutions under
13sub. (2) (d) 1., as well as the referendum question on the referendum ballot specified
14in sub. (2) (d) 1., each clearly identify the maximum rate of the taxes that may be
15imposed by the authority under subd. 1.
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16(5) Limitations on authority powers. (a) Notwithstanding sub. (4) (a), (b), (c),
17(d), (q), and (r), no authority, and no public or private organization with which an
18authority has contracted for service, may provide service outside the jurisdictional
19area of the authority unless the authority receives financial support for the service
20under a contract with a public or other private organization for the service or unless
21it is necessary in order to provide service to connect residents within the authority's
22jurisdictional area to transit systems in adjacent counties.
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(b) Whenever the proposed operations of an authority would be competitive
24with the operations of a common carrier in existence prior to the time the authority
25commences operations, the authority shall coordinate proposed operations with the
1common carrier to eliminate adverse financial impact for the carrier. This
2coordination may include route overlapping, transfers, transfer points, schedule
3coordination, joint use of facilities, lease of route service, and acquisition of route and
4corollary equipment. If this coordination does not result in mutual agreement, the
5proposals of the authority and the common carrier shall be submitted to the
6department of transportation for arbitration.
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(c) In exercising its powers under sub. (4), an authority shall consider any plan
8of a metropolitan planning organization under
23 USC 134 that covers any portion
9of the authority's jurisdictional area.
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10(6) Authority obligations to employees of mass transportation systems. (a)
11An authority acquiring a comprehensive unified local transportation system for the
12purpose of the authority's operation of the system shall assume all of the employer's
13obligations under any contract between the employees and management of the
14system to the extent allowed by law.
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(b) An authority acquiring, constructing, controlling, or operating a
16comprehensive unified local transportation system shall negotiate an agreement
17with the representative of the labor organization that covers the employees affected
18by the acquisition, construction, control, or operation to protect the interests of
19employees affected. This agreement shall include all of the provisions identified in
20s. 59.58 (4) (b) 1. to 8. and may include provisions identified in s. 59.58 (4) (c). An
21affected employee has all the rights and the same status under subch. IV of ch. 111
22that he or she enjoyed immediately before the acquisition, construction, control, or
23operation and may not be required to serve a probationary period if he or she attained
24permanent status before the acquisition, construction, control, or operation.
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1(c) In all negotiations under this subsection, a senior executive officer of the
2authority shall be a member of the authority's negotiating body.
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3(7) Bonds; generally. (a) An authority may issue bonds, the principal and
4interest on which are payable exclusively from all or a portion of any revenues
5received by the authority. The authority may secure its bonds by a pledge of any
6income or revenues from any operations, rent, aids, grants, subsidies, contributions,
7or other source of moneys whatsoever.
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(b) An authority may issue bonds in such principal amounts as the authority
9deems necessary.
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(c) 1. Neither the members of the board of directors of an authority nor any
11person executing the bonds is personally liable on the bonds by reason of the issuance
12of the bonds.
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2. The bonds of an authority are not a debt of the participating political
14subdivisions. Neither the participating political subdivisions nor the state are liable
15for the payment of the bonds. The bonds of any authority shall be payable only out
16of funds or properties of the authority. The bonds of the authority shall state the
17restrictions contained in this paragraph on the face of the bonds.
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18(8) Issuance of bonds. (a) Bonds of an authority shall be authorized by
19resolution of the board of directors. The bonds may be issued under such a resolution
20or under a trust indenture or other security instrument. The bonds may be issued
21in one or more series and may be in the form of coupon bonds or registered bonds
22under s. 67.09. The bonds shall bear the dates, mature at the times, bear interest
23at the rates, be in the denominations, have the rank or priority, be executed in the
24manner, be payable in the medium of payment and at the places, and be subject to
25the terms of redemption, with or without premium, as the resolution, trust
1indenture, or other security instrument provides. Bonds of an authority are issued
2for an essential public and governmental purpose and are public instrumentalities
3and, together with interest and income, are exempt from taxes.
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(b) The authority may sell the bonds at public or private sales at the price or
5prices determined by the authority.
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(c) If an officer whose signatures appear on any bonds or coupons ceases to be
7an officer of the authority before the delivery of the bonds or coupons, the officer's
8signature shall, nevertheless, be valid for all purposes as if the officer had remained
9in office until delivery of the bonds or coupons.
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10(9) Covenants. An authority may do all of the following in connection with the
11issuance of bonds:
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(a) Covenant as to the use of any or all of its property, real or personal.
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(b) Redeem the bonds, or covenant for the redemption of the bonds, and provide
14the terms and conditions of the redemption.
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(c) Covenant as to charge fees, rates, rents, and charges sufficient to meet
16operating and maintenance expenses, renewals, and replacements of any
17transportation system, principal and debt service on bond creation and maintenance
18of any reserves required by a bond resolution, trust indenture, or other security
19instrument and to provide for any margins or coverages over and above debt service
20on the bonds that the board of directors considers desirable for the marketability of
21the bonds.
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(d) Covenant as to the events of default on the bonds and the terms and
23conditions upon which the bonds shall become or may be declared due before
24maturity, as to the terms and conditions upon which this declaration and its
1consequences may be waived, and as to the consequences of default and the remedies
2of bondholders.
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(e) Covenant as to the mortgage or pledge of, or the grant of a security interest
4in, any real or personal property and all or any part of the revenues of the authority
5to secure the payment of bonds, subject to any agreements with the bondholders.
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(f) Covenant as to the custody, collection, securing, investment, and payment
7of any revenues, assets, moneys, funds, or property with respect to which the
8authority may have any rights or interest.
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(g) Covenant as to the purposes to which the proceeds from the sale of any bonds
10may be applied, and as to the pledge of such proceeds to secure the payment of the
11bonds.
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(h) Covenant as to limitations on the issuance of any additional bonds, the
13terms upon which additional bonds may be issued and secured, and the refunding
14of outstanding bonds.
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(i) Covenant as to the rank or priority of any bonds with respect to any lien or
16security.
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(j) Covenant as to the procedure by which the terms of any contract with or for
18the benefit of the holders of bonds may be amended or abrogated, the amount of
19bonds, the holders of which must consent thereto, and the manner in which such
20consent may be given.
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(k) Covenant as to the custody and safekeeping of any of its properties or
22investments, the insurance to be carried on the property or investments, and the use
23and disposition of insurance proceeds.
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1(L) Covenant as to the vesting in one or more trustees, within or outside the
2state, of those properties, rights, powers, and duties in trust as the authority
3determines.
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(m) Covenant as to the appointing of, and providing for the duties and
5obligations of, one or more paying agent or other fiduciaries within or outside the
6state.
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(n) Make all other covenants and do any act that may be necessary or
8convenient or desirable in order to secure its bonds or, in the absolute discretion of
9the authority, tend to make the bonds more marketable.
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(o) Execute all instruments necessary or convenient in the exercise of the
11powers granted under this section or in the performance of covenants or duties,
12which may contain such covenants and provisions as a purchaser of the bonds of the
13authority may reasonably require.
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14(10) Refunding bonds. An authority may issue refunding bonds for the
15purpose of paying any of its bonds at or prior to maturity or upon acceleration or
16redemption. An authority may issue refunding bonds at such time prior to the
17maturity or redemption of the refunded bonds as the authority deems to be in the
18public interest. The refunding bonds may be issued in sufficient amounts to pay or
19provide the principal of the bonds being refunded, together with any redemption
20premium on the bonds, any interest accrued or to accrue to the date of payment of
21the bonds, the expenses of issue of the refunding bonds, the expenses of redeeming
22the bonds being refunded, and such reserves for debt service or other capital or
23current expenses from the proceeds of such refunding bonds as may be required by
24the resolution, trust indenture, or other security instruments. To the extent
25applicable, refunding bonds are subject to subs. (8) and (9).
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1(11) Bonds eligible for investment. (a) Any of the following may invest funds,
2including capital in their control or belonging to them, in bonds of the authority:
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1. Public officers and agencies of the state.
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2. Local governmental units, as defined in s. 19.42 (7u).
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3. Insurance companies.
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4. Trust companies.
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6. Savings banks.
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7. Savings and loan associations.
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8. Investment companies.