AB90,882
24Section
882. 971.23 (1) (g) of the statutes is renumbered 971.43 (2) (j) and
25amended to read:
AB90,280,2
1971.43
(2) (j) Any physical evidence that the district attorney intends to offer
2in evidence at the trial.
AB90,883
3Section
883. 971.23 (1) (h) of the statutes is renumbered 971.43 (2) (k).
AB90,884
4Section
884. 971.23 (2m) (intro.) of the statutes is renumbered 971.44 (2)
5(intro.) and amended to read:
AB90,280,126
971.44
(2) What a defendant must disclose to the district attorney Material
7to be disclosed. (intro.)
Upon demand, the defendant or his or her attorney The
8defense shall
, within a reasonable time before trial, disclose to the district attorney
9and permit the district attorney to inspect and copy or photograph all of the following
10materials material and information
, if it is within the possession, custody or control
11of the defendant and permit inspection, copying, and photographing of disclosed
12documents or tangible objects:
AB90,885
13Section
885. 971.23 (2m) (a) of the statutes is repealed.
AB90,886
14Section
886. 971.23 (2m) (am) of the statutes is repealed.
AB90,887
15Section
887. 971.23 (2m) (b) of the statutes is renumbered 971.44 (2) (b) and
16amended to read:
AB90,280,1917
971.44
(2) (b)
The If known to the defense, the criminal record of
a
any person
18whom the defense
intends to call as a trial witness, other than the defendant
, which
19is known to the defense attorney.
AB90,888
20Section
888. 971.23 (2m) (c) of the statutes is renumbered 971.44 (2) (c) and
21amended to read:
AB90,280,2322
971.44
(2) (c) Any physical evidence that the
defendant defense intends to offer
23in evidence at
the trial.
AB90,889
24Section
889. 971.23 (3) of the statutes is renumbered 971.54 and amended to
25read:
AB90,281,9
1971.54 Comment or instruction on failure to call witness Failure to use
2disclosed material at trial. No comment or instruction The fact that a party has
3indicated during the discovery process an intention to offer specified evidence or to
4call a specified witness is not admissible in evidence at a pretrial hearing or trial.
5If a party fails to offer such evidence or call such a witness, neither the court nor any
6other party or witness may make any statement regarding
the that failure
to call a
7witness at the trial shall be made or given if the sole basis for
such comment or
8instruction the statement is the fact
that the
evidence or name of the witness
appears
9upon a list furnished pursuant to this section was disclosed under this subchapter.
AB90,890
10Section
890. 971.23 (5) of the statutes is renumbered 971.48 (1) and amended
11to read:
AB90,281,1512
971.48
(1) Scientific testing.
On Upon motion
of a by either party
subject to
13s. 971.31 (5), the court may order the production of any item of physical evidence
14which that is intended to be introduced at the trial for scientific analysis under such
15terms and conditions as the court prescribes.
AB90,891
16Section
891. 971.23 (5c) (title) of the statutes is repealed.
AB90,892
17Section
892. 971.23 (5c) of the statutes is renumbered 971.58 (1).
AB90,893
18Section
893. 971.23 (6) (title) of the statutes is renumbered 971.52 (title) and
19amended to read:
AB90,281,20
20971.52 (title)
Protective order orders, other special procedures.
AB90,894
21Section
894. 971.23 (6) of the statutes is renumbered 971.52 (1) and amended
22to read:
AB90,281,2523
971.52
(1) Upon motion of a party, the court may at any time order that
24discovery
, inspection or the listing of witnesses required under this
section 25subchapter be denied, restricted
, or deferred, or make other appropriate orders.
AB90,282,7
1(2) If the district attorney or defense counsel certifies that
to list listing a
2witness
under s. 971.45 may subject the witness or others to physical or economic
3harm or coercion, the court may order that the deposition of the witness be taken
4pursuant to s.
967.04 (2) to (6) 967.21. The name of the witness need not be divulged
5prior to the taking of such deposition. If the witness becomes unavailable or changes
6his or her testimony, the deposition shall be admissible at trial as substantive
7evidence.
AB90,895
8Section
895. 971.23 (6c) (title) of the statutes is repealed.
AB90,896
9Section
896. 971.23 (6c) of the statutes is renumbered 971.58 (2) and amended
10to read:
AB90,282,1311
971.58
(2) Except as provided in s.
967.04 967.21, the defendant or his or her
12attorney may not compel a victim of a crime to submit to a pretrial interview or
13deposition.
AB90,897
14Section
897. 971.23 (6m) of the statutes is renumbered 971.53 and amended
15to read:
AB90,282,23
16971.53 In camera proceedings. Either Upon motion of a party
, the court may
17move for conduct an in camera inspection
by the court of any document required to
18be disclosed under
sub. (1) or (2m) for the purpose of masking or deleting any
19material which is not relevant to the case being tried. The court shall mask or delete
20any irrelevant material s. 971.035, 971.43, or 971.44. Any in camera proceeding shall
21be reported and the court shall enter any order necessary to preserve the
22confidentiality of the record. The original or a copy of any material that is not
23disclosed shall be sealed and preserved as part of the record.
AB90,898
24Section
898. 971.23 (7) of the statutes is renumbered 971.50 and amended to
25read:
AB90,283,6
1971.50 Continuing duty to disclose. If,
subsequent to compliance after
2complying with a requirement of this
section
chapter, and
prior to before or during
3trial, a party discovers additional material or the names of additional witnesses
4requested which that are subject to discovery, inspection
, or production under this
5section subchapter, the party shall promptly notify the other party of the existence
6of the additional material or names.
AB90,899
7Section
899. 971.23 (7m) (a) of the statutes is renumbered 971.55 and
8amended to read:
AB90,283,14
9971.55 Remedies for noncompliance. The court shall exclude any witness
10not listed
, any expert as to whom the requirements of s. 971.46 were not met, or
11evidence not presented for inspection
, testing, or copying required by this
section 12subchapter, unless good cause is shown for failure to comply.
The court may in In 13appropriate cases
, the court may grant the opposing party a recess
or, a continuance
,
14or other appropriate remedy.
AB90,900
15Section
900. 971.23 (7m) (b) of the statutes is repealed.
AB90,901
16Section
901. 971.23 (8) (title) of the statutes is renumbered 971.44 (4) (title).
AB90,902
17Section
902. 971.23 (8) (a) of the statutes is renumbered 971.44 (4) and
18amended to read:
AB90,284,619
971.44
(4) If the
defendant defense intends to
rely upon an alibi as a defense,
20the defendant shall give notice to call witnesses other than the defendant to support
21a defense of alibi, the defense shall notify the district attorney
of that intent at the
22arraignment or at least 30 days before trial
, stating particularly the place where the
23defendant claims to have been when the crime is alleged to have been committed
24together with and the names and addresses of witnesses to the alibi
, if known. If at
25the close of the state's case the defendant withdraws the alibi or if at the close of the
1defendant's case the defendant does not call some or any of the alibi witnesses, the
2state shall not comment on the defendant's withdrawal or on the failure to call some
3or any of the alibi witnesses. The state shall not call any alibi witnesses not called
4by the defendant for the purpose of impeaching the defendant's credibility with
5regard to the alibi notice. Nothing in this section may prohibit the state from calling
6said alibi witnesses for any other purpose whom the defense intends to call at trial.
AB90,903
7Section
903. 971.23 (8) (b) of the statutes is repealed.
AB90,904
8Section
904. 971.23 (8) (c) of the statutes is repealed.
AB90,905
9Section
905. 971.23 (8) (d) of the statutes is renumbered 971.43 (5) and
10amended to read:
AB90,284,1911
971.43
(5) Alibi rebuttal. Within 20 days after receipt of the If the defendant
12has provided notice of
an alibi
, or such other time as the court orders defense under
13s. 971.44 (4), the district attorney shall
furnish the defendant notice in writing of,
14within 20 days after receipt of such notice unless otherwise provided in the
15scheduling order, disclose the names and addresses, if known, of any witnesses whom
16the
state proposes to offer in rebuttal to discredit the defendant's alibi. In default of
17such notice, no rebuttal evidence on the alibi issue shall be received unless the court,
18for cause, orders otherwise district attorney intends to call in rebuttal to discredit the
19defendant's alibi.
AB90,906
20Section
906. 971.23 (8) (e) of the statutes is repealed.
AB90,907
21Section
907. 971.23 (9) of the statutes is renumbered 971.47 and amended to
22read:
AB90,284,24
23971.47 Deoxyribonucleic acid evidence.
(1) In this
subsection section, 24"deoxyribonucleic acid profile" has the meaning given in s. 939.74 (2d) (a).
AB90,285,9
1(2) Notwithstanding
sub. (1) (e) or (2m) (am), if either s. 971.46, a party
who 2intends to
submit offer deoxyribonucleic acid profile evidence at a trial to prove or
3disprove the identity of a person
, the party seeking to introduce the evidence shall
4notify the other party
of the intent to introduce the evidence in writing by mail at
5least 45 days before the date set for trial
; and shall provide the other party of his or
6her intent to offer the evidence and, within 15 days
of after receiving a request
, the 7from the other party, shall provide him or her the information and material
identified
8under sub. (1) (e) or (2m) (am), whichever is appropriate, described in s. 971.46 that
9relates to the evidence.
AB90,285,15
10(3) The court shall exclude deoxyribonucleic acid profile evidence at trial
, if the
11notice and production deadlines under
par. (b) sub. (2) are not met, except the court
12may waive the 45 day notice requirement or may extend the 15 day production
13requirement upon stipulation of the parties
, or for good cause, if the court finds that
14no party will be prejudiced by the waiver or extension.
The court may in In 15appropriate cases
the court may grant the opposing party a recess or continuance.
AB90,908
16Section
908. 971.23 (10) (title) of the statutes is repealed.
AB90,909
17Section
909. 971.23 (10) of the statutes is renumbered 971.51 (2).
AB90,910
18Section
910. 971.23 (11) of the statutes is renumbered 971.515, and 971.515
19(1) (intro.) and (a), (3) (a) and (b) and (4), as renumbered, are amended to read:
AB90,285,2020
971.515
(1) (intro.) In this
subsection section:
AB90,285,2421
(a) "Defense" means the defendant, his or her attorney, and any individual
22retained by the defendant or his or her attorney for the purpose of providing
23testimony if the testimony is expert testimony that relates to an item or material
24included under
par. (b) sub. (2).
AB90,286,9
1(3) (a) Notwithstanding
sub. (1) (e) and (g) s. 971.43 (2) (j), a court shall deny
2any request by the defense to provide, and a district attorney or law enforcement
3agency may not provide to the defense, any item or material required in
par. (b) sub.
4(2) to remain in the possession, custody, and control of a law enforcement agency or
5court, except that a court may order that a copy of an item or material included under
6par. (b) sub. (2) be provided to the defense if that court finds that a copy of the item
7or material has not been made reasonably available to the defense. The defense shall
8have the burden to establish that the item or material has not been made reasonably
9available.
AB90,286,1510
(b) If a court orders under
subd. 1. par. (a) a copy of an item or material included
11under
par. (b) sub. (2) to be provided to the defense, the court shall enter a protective
12order under
sub. (6) s. 971.52 (1) that includes an order that the copy provided to the
13defense may not be copied, printed, or disseminated by the defense and shall be
14returned to the court or law enforcement agency, whichever is appropriate, at the
15completion of the trial.
AB90,286,18
16(4) Any item or material that is required under
par. (b) sub. (2) to remain in
17possession, custody, and control of a law enforcement agency or court is not subject
18to the right of inspection or copying under s. 19.35 (1).
AB90,911
19Section
911. 971.26 of the statutes is renumbered 970.11.
AB90,912
20Section
912. 971.27 of the statutes is renumbered 970.12 and amended to
21read:
AB90,287,2
22970.12 Lost or destroyed information, or complaint or indictment. In
23the case of the loss or destruction of an information or complaint
If a complaint or
24information is lost or destroyed, the district attorney may file a copy,
and the
25prosecution shall proceed without delay from that cause. In the case of the loss or
1destruction of an indictment, an information may be filed
which shall have the same
2effect as the original.
AB90,913
3Section
913. 971.29 (title) of the statutes is renumbered 970.09 (title) and
4amended to read:
AB90,287,5
5970.09 (title)
Amending the charge complaint or information.
AB90,914
6Section
914. 971.29 (1) of the statutes is renumbered 970.09 (1) and amended
7to read:
AB90,287,108
970.09
(1) A complaint or information may be amended at any time prior to 9At any time before arraignment
, the district attorney may amend the complaint or
10information without leave of the court.
AB90,915
11Section
915. 971.29 (2) of the statutes is renumbered 970.09 (3) and amended
12to read:
AB90,287,1513
970.09
(3) At the trial, the The court may allow
amendment of the district
14attorney to amend the complaint
, indictment or information
at trial to conform to the
15proof where such amendment is not prejudicial to the defendant.
AB90,287,18
16(4) After verdict the
pleading
complaint shall be deemed amended
as to
17technical variances to conform to the proof if no objection to the relevance of the
18evidence was timely raised upon the trial.
AB90,916
19Section
916. 971.29 (3) of the statutes is repealed.
AB90,917
20Section
917. 971.30 (title) and (1) of the statutes are repealed.
AB90,918
21Section
918. 971.30 (2) (intro.), (a), (b) and (c) of the statutes are consolidated,
22renumbered 971.65 (1) and amended to read:
AB90,288,523
971.65
(1) Generally. Any motion that is capable of determination before trial
24may be made before trial. Unless otherwise provided or ordered by the court,
all
25motions the motion shall
meet the following criteria: (a) Be be in writing
. (b) Contain
1and contain a caption setting forth the name of the court, the venue, the title of the
2action, the file number,
and a denomination of the party seeking the order or relief
3and a brief description of the type of order or relief sought. (c) State. The motion
4shall state with particularity the grounds for the motion and the order or relief
5sought.
AB90,919
6Section
919. 971.31 (title) of the statutes is repealed.
AB90,920
7Section
920. 971.31 (1) of the statutes is repealed.
AB90,921
8Section
921. 971.31 (2) of the statutes is renumbered 971.65 (3) and amended
9to read:
AB90,288,1810
971.65
(3) Particular issues to be raised. Except as provided in sub.
(5) (2)
11(b), defenses and objections based on defects in the institution of the proceedings,
12insufficiency of the complaint, information
, or indictment, invalidity in whole or in
13part of the statute on which the prosecution is
founded based, or the use of illegal
14means to secure evidence shall be raised before trial by
a motion or be deemed
15waived. The court may, however, entertain such
a motion at the trial, in which case
16the defendant waives any jeopardy that may have attached.
The motion to suppress
17evidence shall be so entertained with waiver of jeopardy when it appears that the
18defendant is surprised by the state's possession of such evidence.
AB90,922
19Section
922. 971.31 (3) of the statutes is renumbered 972.18 (2) and amended
20to read:
AB90,288,2421
972.18
(2) The admissibility of any statement of the defendant shall be
22determined at the trial by the court in an evidentiary hearing out of the presence of
23the jury, unless the
defendant, by motion, challenges the court ruled on admissibility
24of
such the statement before trial.
AB90,923
1Section
923. 971.31 (4) of the statutes is renumbered 971.65 (4) and amended
2to read:
AB90,289,73
971.65
(4) Deciding motions before and at trial. Except as provided in sub.
4(3), a motion shall be determined before trial of the general issue
Before trial, the
5court shall determine each motion made under this section unless the court orders
6that it be deferred for determination at the trial. All issues of fact arising out of
such 7the motion shall be
tried determined by the court without a jury.
AB90,924
8Section
924. 971.31 (5) (a) of the statutes is repealed.
AB90,925
9Section
925
. 971.31 (5) (b) and (c) of the statutes are consolidated, renumbered
10971.65 (2) (b) and amended to read:
AB90,289,1611
971.65
(2) (b) In felony actions, motions to suppress evidence or motions under
12s.
971.23 971.43 or objections to the admissibility of statements of a defendant
shall 13may not be made at a preliminary examination and not until an information has been
14filed.
(c) In felony actions, objections Objections based on the insufficiency of the
15complaint shall be made prior to the preliminary examination or waiver
thereof of
16the preliminary examination or be deemed waived.
AB90,926
17Section
926. 971.31 (6) of the statutes is renumbered 971.65 (5) and amended
18to read:
AB90,290,219
971.65
(5) Custody after dismissal. If the court grants a motion to dismiss
20based upon a defect in the
indictment, information
commencement of the prosecution 21or
in the complaint
, or in the institution of the proceedings or information, it may
,
22upon a showing that probable cause exists to believe that the defendant has
23committed a crime, order that the defendant be held in custody
or that the
24defendant's bail be continued for not more than
72
48 hours
pending issuance of a
1new summons or warrant or
that the conditions of release be continued for a specified
2time pending the filing of a new
indictment, information or complaint.
AB90,927
3Section
927. 971.31 (7) of the statutes is repealed.
AB90,928
4Section
928. 971.31 (8) of the statutes is repealed.
AB90,929
5Section
929. 971.31 (9) of the statutes is renumbered 967.15 and amended to
6read:
AB90,290,8
7967.15 Service upon defendant. A
pleading or motion required to be served
8on a defendant may be served upon the defendant's attorney of record.
AB90,930
9Section
930. 971.31 (10) of the statutes is renumbered 971.085 (1) (a) and
10amended to read:
AB90,290,1511
971.085
(1) (a) An order denying a motion to suppress evidence or a motion
12challenging the admissibility of a statement of a defendant
may be reviewed upon
13appeal from a final judgment or order notwithstanding the fact that the judgment
14or order was entered upon a plea of guilty or no contest to the information or criminal
15complaint.
AB90,931
16Section
931. 971.31 (11) of the statutes is renumbered 971.65 (6) and amended
17to read:
AB90,290,2418
971.65
(6) Prior sexual conduct evidence. In actions under s. 940.225, 948.02,
19948.025,
948.05, 948.051,
948.06, 948.085, or 948.095, or under s. 940.302 (2), if the
20court finds that the crime was sexually motivated, as defined in s. 980.01 (5),
21evidence
which that is admissible under s.
972.11 (2) 904.045 must be determined
22by the court upon pretrial motion to be material to a fact at issue in the case and of
23sufficient probative value to outweigh its inflammatory and prejudicial nature
24before it may be introduced at trial.
AB90,932
1Section
932. 971.31 (12) of the statutes is renumbered 971.65 (7) and amended
2to read:
AB90,291,53
971.65
(7) Evidence of personal or medical history. In actions under s.
4940.22, the court may determine the admissibility of evidence under s.
972.11 940.22
5(6) only upon a pretrial motion.