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(b) The commissioner may suspend or revoke the license of a pharmaceutical
8representative who violates this section. A suspended or revoked license may not be
9reinstated until the pharmaceutical representative remedies all violations related
10to the suspension or revocation and pays all assessed penalties and fees.
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11(5) Rules. The commissioner shall promulgate rules to implement this section,
12including rules that require pharmaceutical representatives to complete continuing
13educational coursework as a condition of licensure.
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14Section
3088. 632.864 of the statutes is created to read:
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15632.864 Pharmacy services administrative organizations.
(1)
16Definitions. In this section:
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(a) “Administrative service” means any of the following:
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1. Assisting with claims.
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2. Assisting with audits.
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3. Providing centralized payment.
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4. Performing certification in a specialized care program.
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5. Providing compliance support.
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6. Setting flat fees for generic drugs.
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7. Assisting with store layout.
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8. Managing inventory.
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19. Providing marketing support.
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10. Providing management and analysis of payment and drug dispensing data.
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11. Providing resources for retail cash cards.
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(b) “Independent pharmacy" means a pharmacy operating in this state that is
5licensed under s. 450.06 or 450.065 and is under common ownership with no more
6than 2 other pharmacies.
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(c) “Pharmacy benefit manager” has the meaning given in s. 632.865 (1) (c).
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(d) “Pharmacy services administrative organization” means an entity
9operating in this state that does all of the following:
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1. Contracts with an independent pharmacy to conduct business on the
11independent pharmacy's behalf with a 3rd-party payer.
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2. Provides at least one administrative service to an independent pharmacy
13and negotiates and enters into a contract with a 3rd-party payer or pharmacy benefit
14manager on behalf of the independent pharmacy.
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(e) “Third-party payer” means an entity, including a plan sponsor, health
16maintenance organization, or insurer, operating in this state that pays or insures
17health, medical, or prescription drug expenses on behalf of beneficiaries.
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18(2) Licensure. (a) Beginning on the first day of the 12th month beginning after
19the effective date of this paragraph .... [LRB inserts date], no person may operate as
20a pharmacy services administrative organization in this state without being licensed
21by the commissioner as a pharmacy services administrative organization under this
22section. In order to obtain a license, the person shall apply to the commissioner in
23the form and manner prescribed by the commissioner. The application shall include
24all of the following:
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11. The name, address, telephone number, and federal employer identification
2number of the applicant.
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2. The name, business address, and telephone number of a contact person for
4the applicant.
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3. The fee under s. 601.31 (1) (nw).
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4. Evidence of financial responsibility of at least $1,000,000.
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5. Any other information required by the commissioner.
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(b) The term of a license issued under par. (a) shall be 2 years from the date of
9issuance.
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10(3) Disclosure to the commissioner. (a) A pharmacy services administrative
11organization licensed under sub. (2) shall disclose to the commissioner the extent of
12any ownership or control of the pharmacy services administrative organization by
13an entity that does any of the following:
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1. Provides pharmacy services.
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2. Provides prescription drug or device services.
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3. Manufactures, sells, or distributes prescription drugs, biologicals, or medical
17devices.
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(b) A pharmacy services administrative organization licensed under sub. (2)
19shall notify the commissioner in writing within 5 days of any material change in its
20ownership or control relating to an entity described in par. (a).
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21(4) Rules. The commissioner may promulgate rules to implement this section.
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22Section 3089
. 632.865 (2m) of the statutes is created to read:
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632.865
(2m) Fiduciary duty and disclosures to health benefit plan
24sponsors. (a) A pharmacy benefit manager owes a fiduciary duty to the health
1benefit plan sponsor to act according to the health benefit plan sponsor's instructions
2and in the best interests of the health benefit plan sponsor.
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(b) A pharmacy benefit manager shall annually provide, no later than the date
4and using the method prescribed by the commissioner by rule, the health benefit plan
5sponsor all of the following information from the previous calendar year:
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1. The indirect profit received by the pharmacy benefit manager from owning
7any interest in a pharmacy or service provider.
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2. Any payment made by the pharmacy benefit manager to a consultant or
9broker who works on behalf of the health benefit plan sponsor.
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3. From the amounts received from all drug manufacturers, the amounts
11retained by the pharmacy benefit manager, and not passed through to the health
12benefit plan sponsor, that are related to the health benefit plan sponsor's claims or
13bona fide service fees.
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4. The amounts, including pharmacy access and audit recovery fees, received
15from all pharmacies that are in the pharmacy benefit manager's network or have a
16contract to be in the network and, from these amounts, the amount retained by the
17pharmacy benefit manager and not passed through to the health benefit plan
18sponsor.
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19Section
3090. 632.868 of the statutes is created to read:
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20632.868 Insulin safety net programs. (1) Definitions. In this section:
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(a) “Manufacturer" means a person engaged in the manufacturing of insulin
22that is self-administered on an outpatient basis.
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(b) “Navigator" has the meaning given in s. 628.90 (3).
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(c) “Patient assistance program” means a program established by a
25manufacturer under sub. (3) (a).
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1(d) “Pharmacy" means an entity licensed under s. 450.06 or 450.065.
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(e) “Urgent need of insulin" means having less than a 7-day supply of insulin
3readily available for use and needing insulin in order to avoid the likelihood of
4suffering a significant health consequence.
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(f) “Urgent need safety net program” means a program established by a
6manufacturer under sub. (2) (a).
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7(2) Urgent need safety net program. (a)
Establishment of program. No later
8than July 1, 2024, each manufacturer shall establish an urgent need safety net
9program to make insulin available in accordance with this subsection to individuals
10who meet the eligibility requirements under par. (b).
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(b)
Eligible individual. An individual shall be eligible to receive insulin under
12an urgent need safety net program if all of the following conditions are met:
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1. The individual is in urgent need of insulin.
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2. The individual is a resident of this state.
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3. The individual is not receiving public assistance under ch. 49.
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4. The individual is not enrolled in prescription drug coverage through an
17individual or group health plan that limits the total cost sharing amount, including
18copayments, deductibles, and coinsurance, that an enrollee is required to pay for a
1930-day supply of insulin to no more than $75, regardless of the type or amount of
20insulin prescribed.
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5. The individual has not received insulin under an urgent need safety net
22program within the previous 12 months, except as allowed under par. (d).
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(c)
Provision of insulin under an urgent need safety net program. 1. In order
24to receive insulin under an urgent need safety net program, an individual who meets
1the eligibility requirements under par. (b) shall provide a pharmacy with all of the
2following:
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a. A completed application, on a form prescribed by the commissioner that shall
4include an attestation by the individual, or the individual's parent or legal guardian
5if the individual is under the age of 18, that the individual meets all of the eligibility
6requirements under par. (b).
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b. A valid insulin prescription.
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c. A valid Wisconsin driver's license or state identification card. If the
9individual is under the age of 18, the individual's parent or legal guardian shall meet
10this requirement.
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2. Upon receipt of the information described in subd. 1. a. to c., the pharmacist
12shall dispense a 30-day supply of the prescribed insulin to the individual. The
13pharmacy shall also provide the individual with the information sheet described in
14sub. (8) (b) 2. and the list of navigators described in sub. (8) (c). The pharmacy may
15collect a copayment, not to exceed $35, from the individual to cover the pharmacy's
16costs of processing and dispensing the insulin. The pharmacy shall notify the health
17care practitioner who issued the prescription no later than 72 hours after the insulin
18is dispensed.
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3. A pharmacy that dispenses insulin under subd. 2. may submit to the
20manufacturer, or the manufacturer's vendor, a claim for payment that is in
21accordance with the national council for prescription drug programs' standards for
22electronic claims processing, except that no claim may be submitted if the
23manufacturer agrees to send the pharmacy a replacement of the same insulin in the
24amount dispensed. If the pharmacy submits an electronic claim, the manufacturer
1or vendor shall reimburse the pharmacy in an amount that covers the pharmacy's
2acquisition cost.
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4. A pharmacy that dispenses insulin under subd. 2. shall retain a copy of the
4application form described in subd. 1. a.
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(d)
Eligibility of certain individuals. An individual who has applied for public
6assistance under ch. 49 but for whom a determination of eligibility has not been made
7or whose coverage has not become effective or an individual who has an appeal
8pending under sub. (3) (c) 4. may access insulin under this subsection if the
9individual is in urgent need of insulin. To access a 30-day supply of insulin, the
10individual shall attest to the pharmacy that the individual is described in this
11paragraph and comply with par. (c) 1.
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12(3) Patient assistance program. (a)
Establishment of program. No later than
13July 1, 2024, each manufacturer shall establish a patient assistance program to
14make insulin available in accordance with this subsection to individuals who meet
15the eligibility requirements under par. (b). Under the patient assistance program,
16the manufacturer shall do all of the following:
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1. Provide the commissioner with information regarding the patient assistance
18program, including contact information for individuals to call for assistance in
19accessing the patient assistance program.
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2. Provide a hotline for individuals to call or access between 8 a.m. and 10 p.m.
21on weekdays and between 10 a.m. and 6 p.m. on Saturdays.
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3. List the eligibility requirements under par. (b) on the manufacturer's
23website.
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4. Maintain the privacy of all information received from an individual applying
25for or participating in the patient assistance program and not sell, share, or
1disseminate the information unless required under this section or authorized, in
2writing, by the individual.
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(b)
Eligible individual. An individual shall be eligible to receive insulin under
4a patient assistance program if all of the following conditions are met:
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1. The individual is a resident of this state.
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2. The individual, or the individual's parent or legal guardian if the individual
7is under the age of 18, has a valid Wisconsin driver's license or state identification
8card.
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3. The individual has a valid insulin prescription.
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4. The family income of the individual does not exceed 400 percent of the
11poverty line as defined and revised annually under
42 USC 9902 (2) for a family the
12size of the individual's family.
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5. The individual is not receiving public assistance under ch. 49.
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6. The individual is not eligible to receive health care through a federally
15funded program or receive prescription drug benefits through the U.S. department
16of veterans affairs, except that this subdivision does not apply to an individual who
17is enrolled in a policy under Part D of Medicare under
42 USC 1395w-101 et seq. if
18the individual has spent at least $1,000 on prescription drugs in the current calendar
19year.
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7. The individual is not enrolled in prescription drug coverage through an
21individual or group health plan that limits the total cost sharing amount, including
22copayments, deductibles, and coinsurance, that an enrollee is required to pay for a
2330-day supply of insulin to no more than $75, regardless of the type or amount of
24insulin needed.
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1(c)
Application for patient assistance program. 1. An individual may apply to
2participate in a patient assistance program by filing an application with the
3manufacturer that established the patient assistance program, the individual's
4health care practitioner if the practitioner participates in the patient assistance
5program, or a navigator included on the list under sub. (8) (c).
A health care
6practitioner or navigator shall immediately submit the application to the
7manufacturer. Upon receipt of an application, the manufacturer shall determine the
8individual's eligibility under par. (b) and, except as provided in subd. 2., notify the
9individual of the determination no later than 10 days after receipt of the application.
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2. If necessary to determine the individual's eligibility under par. (b), the
11manufacturer may request additional information from an individual who has filed
12an application under subd. 1. no later than 5 days after receipt of the application.
13Upon receipt of the additional information, the manufacturer shall determine the
14individual's eligibility under par. (b) and notify the individual of the determination
15no later than 3 days after receipt of the requested information.
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3. Except as provided in subd. 5., if the manufacturer determines under subd.
171. or 2. that the individual is eligible for the patient assistance program, the
18manufacturer shall provide the individual with a statement of eligibility. The
19statement of eligibility shall be valid for 12 months and may be renewed upon a
20determination by the manufacturer that the individual continues to meet the
21eligibility requirements under par. (b).
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4. If the manufacturer determines under subd. 1. or 2. that the individual is not
23eligible for the patient assistance program, the manufacturer shall provide the
24reason for the determination in the notification under subd. 1. or 2. The individual
25may appeal the determination by filing an appeal with the commissioner that shall
1include all of the information provided to the manufacturer under subds. 1. and 2.
2The commissioner shall establish procedures for deciding appeals under this
3subdivision. The commissioner shall issue a decision no later than 10 days after the
4appeal is filed, and the commissioner's decision shall be final. If the commissioner
5determines that the individual meets the eligibility requirements under par. (b), the
6manufacturer shall provide the individual with the statement of eligibility described
7in subd. 3.
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5. In the case of an individual who has prescription drug coverage through an
9individual or group health plan,
if the manufacturer determines under subd. 1. or 2.
10that the individual is eligible for the patient assistance program but also determines
11that the individual's insulin needs are better addressed through the use of the
12manufacturer's copayment assistance program rather than the patient assistance
13program, the manufacturer shall inform the individual of the determination and
14provide the individual with the necessary coupons to submit to a pharmacy. The
15individual may not be required to pay more than the copayment amount specified in
16par. (d) 2.
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(d)
Provision of insulin under a patient assistance program. 1. Upon receipt
18from an individual of the eligibility statement described in par. (c) 3. and a valid
19insulin prescription, a pharmacy shall submit an order containing the name of the
20insulin and daily dosage amount to the manufacturer. The pharmacy shall include
21with the order the pharmacy's name, shipping address, office telephone number, fax
22number, email address, and contact name, as well as any days or times when
23deliveries are not accepted by the pharmacy.
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2. Upon receipt of an order meeting the requirements under subd. 1., the
25manufacturer shall send the pharmacy a 90-day supply of insulin, or lesser amount
1if requested in the order, at no charge to the individual or pharmacy. The pharmacy
2shall dispense the insulin to the individual associated with the order. The insulin
3shall be dispensed at no charge to the individual, except that the pharmacy may
4collect a copayment from the individual to cover the pharmacy's costs for processing
5and dispensing in an amount not to exceed $50 for each 90-day supply of insulin.
6The pharmacy may not seek reimbursement from the manufacturer or a 3rd-party
7payer.
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3. The pharmacy may submit a reorder to the manufacturer if the individual's
9eligibility statement described in par. (c) 3. has not expired. The reorder shall be
10treated as an order for purposes of subd. 2.
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4. Notwithstanding subds. 2. and 3., a manufacturer may send the insulin
12directly to the individual if the manufacturer provides a mail-order service option,
13in which case the pharmacy may not collect a copayment from the individual.
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14(4) Exceptions. (a) This section does not apply to a manufacturer that shows
15to the commissioner's satisfaction that the manufacturer's annual gross revenue
16from insulin sales in this state does not exceed $2,000,000.
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(b) A manufacturer may not be required to make an insulin product available
18under sub. (2) or (3) if the wholesale acquisition cost of the insulin product does not
19exceed $8, as adjusted annually based on the U.S. consumer price index for all urban
20consumers, U.S. city average, per milliliter or the applicable national council for
21prescription drug programs' plan billing unit.