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3Section 2
. 38.34 of the statutes is created to read:
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438.34 Funding to expand the oral health care workforce. (1) In this
5section, “eligible expenditures” means any of the following:
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(a) Capital expenditures, such as expenditures for equipment or facility
7improvements or expansion.
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(b) Expenditures for instructional supplies, teaching materials and resources,
9consumables, or clinic fees.
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(c) Instructor bonuses if the requirements in sub. (3) are satisfied.
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11(2) (a) In the 2023-25 fiscal biennium, the board, in coordination with district
12boards, may submit to the joint committee on finance a request for funding in the
132023-25 fiscal biennium, in a total amount not exceeding $20,000,000, for district
14board programs to expand the state's oral health care workforce. Subject to par. (b)
15and sub. (5), the request for funding shall include a plan that identifies each district
16board that requests funding, the amount of funding the district board requests, and
17a detailed description of the eligible expenditures for which the requested funding
18would be used.
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(b) The plan under par. (a) shall include requests for all of the following:
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1. For the district board of Northcentral Technical College, up to $2,000,000 to
21expand current dental hygienist and dental assistant programs and for development
22of a dental therapy program if dental therapy becomes an authorized dental practice.
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2. For any district board that offers a dental hygienist program on the effective
24date of this subdivision .... [LRB inserts date], other than the district board of
25Northcentral Technical College, up to $1,430,000.
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13. For any district board that offers no dental program or only a dental assistant
2program on the effective date of this subdivision .... [LRB inserts date], up to
3$1,000,000 to create a new program or expand the existing program.
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(c) The requirement under par. (b) does not preclude a request for funding in
5the plan of any additional amount for a district board for a purpose permissible under
6sub. (5).
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7(3) (a) Funding provided by the board to a district board under this section may
8be used to pay newly hired instructors a hiring bonus not exceeding $5,000 per
9instructor if all of the following apply:
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1. The instructor is hired into a position that is at least a 0.5 full-time
11equivalent position.
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2. The instructor's work responsibilities require the instructor to devote an
13amount of time at least equal to a 0.5 full-time equivalent position teaching courses
14in an oral health care program.
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3. The district board provides matching funding for the bonus in an amount
16equal to or greater than the amount of the funds provided under this subsection.
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4. The instructor agrees in writing to continue employment with the district
18board for at least 3 years in a position that satisfies the requirements in subds. 1. and
192.
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5. The district board commits to pay the retention bonus under sub. (4), from
21funds other than the grant awarded under this section, if the conditions in sub. (4)
22are satisfied.
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6. The instructor was not employed by the district board, or by any other district
24board, at any time in the 75-day period immediately preceding the effective date of
25this subdivision .... [LRB inserts date].
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1(b) 1. The agreement under par. (a) 4. shall specify that, except as provided in
2subds. 2. to 4., if the instructor discontinues employment with the district board less
3than 3 years after the instructor's first day of employment, the instructor is required
4to repay the hiring bonus as follows:
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a. All of the bonus if the term of employment was less than one year.
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b. Two-thirds of the bonus if the term of employment was at least one year but
7less than 2 years.
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c. One-third of the bonus if the term of employment was at least 2 years but
9less than 3 years.
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2. If the instructor discontinues employment with the district board to begin
11employment with a different district board, in a position that is at least a 0.5
12full-time equivalent position, as an instructor in an oral health care program, the
13repayment requirement under subd. 1. does not apply and the 3-year period under
14par. (a) 4. continues in effect from the instructor's first day of employment with the
15district board that paid the hiring bonus.
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3. If a district board pays an instructor a hiring bonus under par. (a) and the
17instructor is terminated for cause less than 3 years after the instructor's first day of
18employment, the instructor is required to repay all of the bonus.
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4. If a district board pays an instructor a hiring bonus under par. (a) and the
20instructor is terminated for a reason other than cause, including as a result of
21budgetary constraints or program changes, the instructor is not required to repay the
22bonus.
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(c) An instructor who is simultaneously employed by 2 district boards may not
24receive more than one bonus under this subsection.
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1(4) The district board shall pay to an instructor who receives a hiring bonus
2under sub. (3) a retention bonus in the amount of $5,000 if, 5 years after the date the
3bonus under sub. (3) was paid, the instructor remains employed by the district board
4in a position that meets the requirements under sub. (3) (a) 1. and 2.
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5(5) The plan under sub. (2) shall include sufficient information for the joint
6committee on finance to determine that, for each district board program for which
7funding is requested, all of the following requirements are satisfied:
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(a) Funding will be used only for eligible expenditures to expand a district
9board's existing oral health care program that has a capacity limit and a current
10waiting list for program admission or to create a new oral health care program
11offered by the district board after the district board's finding of demonstrated
12community interest in and need for the program.
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(b) Except as provided in sub. (3) (a) 3., the district board will provide matching
14funding, from sources other than this section, of at least 20 percent of the amount
15requested in the plan to pay costs associated with the district board's new or
16expanded oral health care program.
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17(6) If the joint committee on finance determines that the requirements in subs.
18(2) and (5) are satisfied, the joint committee on finance may approve the plan and
19request for funding, as proposed or as modified.
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20(7) Upon approval under sub. (6), the joint committee on finance may provide
21funding from the appropriation under s. 20.865 (4) (a), in an amount determined by
22the joint committee on finance but not exceeding a total of $20,000,000, to the board
23for distribution to the applicable district boards as provided in the approved plan.
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1(8) (a) From the funding received under sub. (7), the board shall reimburse each
2district board for its eligible expenditures under the approved plan if the board finds
3the district board complied with the requirements under this section.
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(b) If a district board has not requested reimbursement from the board within
512 months after the joint committee on finance approves the plan or if the district
6board informs the board that it will not implement the program changes described
7in the approved plan, the board may submit a request to the joint committee on
8finance to redistribute the funds allocated for that district board to another district
9board to be used for a purpose consistent with this section. The request shall identify
10each district board to which funding is to be reallocated and the amount to be
11reallocated to each, along with a detailed description of the eligible expenditures for
12which the reallocated funding would be used. The request shall also include the
13same information that was required under sub. (5) for the original plan.
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(c) If, within 14 working days after receiving the request under par. (b), the
15cochairpersons of the joint committee on finance do not notify the board that the
16committee has scheduled a meeting for the purpose of reviewing the request, the
17request is considered approved and the board may implement the reallocation of
18funding proposed in the request. If, within 14 working days after the date of the
19request, the cochairpersons of the committee notify the board that the committee has
20scheduled a meeting for the purpose of reviewing the request, the request is approved
21only upon the committee's express approval, as requested or as modified.
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(d) From reallocated funding approved under par. (c), the board shall reimburse
23a district board for its approved eligible expenditures if the board finds the district
24board complied with the requirements under this section.
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1(9) Not later than January 1, 2026, a district board that receives funding under
2this section shall report to the board the amount of funding the district board
3received, a detailed description of all expenditures for which the funding was used,
4and the impact of the funding on the district board's oral health care programs. Not
5later than March 1, 2026, the board shall submit to the chief clerk of each house of
6the legislature for distribution to the appropriate standing committees under s.
713.172 (3) a report summarizing this information received from the district boards.