218.01(3)(a)40. 40. Having violated s. 218.017.
218.01(3)(a)41. 41. Being a manufacturer, importer or distributor who compels a dealer, through a financing subsidiary of the manufacturer, importer or distributor, to agree to unreasonable operating requirements or who directly or indirectly cancels or fails to renew a dealer's franchise, except as allowed under subs. (3) (a) 17. and (3n), through the actions of a financing subsidiary of the manufacturer, importer or distributor. This subdivision does not limit the right of a financing subsidiary to engage in business practices in accordance with the usages of the trade in which it is engaged.
218.01(3)(a)42. 42. Being a licensee who wilfully refuses or fails to participate in mediation pursuant to a demand for mediation served under sub. (7m) (a).
218.01(3)(a)43. 43. Being a manufacturer, importer or distributor who uses a right of first refusal, granted to it under an agreement, to influence the consideration or other terms offered by a potential buyer for a dealership's assets or stock or to influence a potential buyer to refrain from entering into, or to withdraw from, negotiations for the purchase of a dealership's assets or stock.
218.01(3)(ag)1.1. A license described in sub. (2) (d) shall be denied, restricted, limited or suspended if the applicant or licensee is an individual who fails to comply, after appropriate notice, with a subpoena or warrant issued by the department of workforce development or a county child support agency under s. 59.53 (5) and related to paternity or child support proceedings or who is delinquent in making court-ordered payments of child or family support, maintenance, birth expenses, medical expenses or other expenses related to the support of a child or former spouse, as provided in a memorandum of understanding entered into under s. 49.857.
218.01(3)(ag)2. 2. A license described in par. [sub. (2)] (d) 1., 2., 3. or 5. shall be suspended or revoked if the department of revenue certifies under s. 73.0301 that the applicant or licensee is liable for delinquent taxes.
218.01 Note NOTE: The bracketed language indicates the correct cross reference. Corrective legislation is pending.
218.01(3)(ag)3. 3. No provision of this section that entitles an applicant or licensee to a notice or hearing applies to a denial, restriction, limitation, suspension or revocation of a license under this paragraph.
218.01(3)(am)1.1. A license described in sub. (2) (dr) shall be denied if any of the follow applies:
218.01(3)(am)1.a. a. The applicant fails to provide the information required under sub. (2) (ig) 1.
218.01(3)(am)1.b. b. The department of revenue certifies under s. 73.0301 that the applicant is liable for delinquent taxes. An applicant whose license is denied under this subd. 1. b. for delinquent taxes is entitled to a notice under s. 73.0301 (2) (b) 1. b. and hearing under s. 73.0301 (5) (a) but is not entitled to any other notice or hearing under this subsection.
218.01(3)(am)1.c. c. The applicant is an individual who fails to comply, after appropriate notice, with a subpoena or warrant issued by the department of workforce development or a county child support agency under s. 59.53 (5) and related to paternity or child support proceedings or who is delinquent in making court-ordered payments of child or family support, maintenance, birth expenses, medical expenses or other expenses related to the support of a child or former spouse, as provided in a memorandum of understanding entered into under s. 49.857. An applicant whose application is denied under this subd. 1. c. is entitled to a notice and hearing under s. 49.857 but is not entitled to any other notice or hearing under this section.
218.01(3)(am)2. 2. A license described in sub. (2) (dr) shall be restricted or suspended if the licensee is an individual who fails to comply, after appropriate notice, with a subpoena or warrant issued by the department of workforce development or a county child support agency under s. 59.53 (5) and related to paternity or child support proceedings or who is delinquent in making court-ordered payments of child or family support, maintenance, birth expenses, medical expenses or other expenses related to the support of a child or former spouse, as provided in a memorandum of understanding entered into under s. 49.857. A licensee whose license is restricted or suspended under this subdivision is entitled to a notice and hearing under s. 49.857 but is not entitled to any other notice or hearing under this section.
218.01(3)(am)3. 3. A license described in sub. (2) (dr) shall be revoked if the department of revenue certifies under s. 73.0301 that the licensee is liable for delinquent taxes. A licensee whose license is revoked under this subdivision for delinquent taxes is entitled to a notice under s. 73.0301 (2) (b) 1. b. and hearing under s. 73.0301 (5) (a) but is not entitled to any other notice or hearing under this subsection.
218.01(3)(b) (b) The licensor may without notice deny the application for a license within 60 days after receipt thereof by written notice to the applicant, stating the grounds for such denial. Within 30 days after such notice, the applicant may petition the division of hearings and appeals to conduct a hearing to review the denial, and a hearing shall be scheduled with reasonable promptness.
218.01(3)(bf)1.a.a. Except as provided in subd. 1. b., the department of transportation shall not license as a dealer an applicant for the sale or lease of motor vehicles at retail unless such applicant owns or leases a vehicle display lot and a permanent building wherein there are facilities to display motor vehicles and facilities to repair functional and nonfunctional parts of motor vehicles and where replacement parts, repair tools and equipment to service motor vehicles are kept, and at which place of business shall be kept and maintained the books, records and files necessary to conduct the business. A residence, tent or temporary stand is not a sufficiently permanent place of business within the meaning of this paragraph.
218.01(3)(bf)1.b. b. The requirements in subd. 1. a. that an applicant own or lease a vehicle display lot and that the permanent building owned or leased by the applicant contain facilities to display motor vehicles do not apply to persons who are engaged only in the leasing of motor vehicles and who do not maintain an inventory of motor vehicles offered for lease.
218.01(3)(bf)2. 2. An approved service contract with an established repair shop having the repair parts and repair facilities specified in subd. 1. shall serve in lieu of the applicant's owning or leasing the applicant's own repair facilities if such service connection is within a reasonable distance from the applicant's place of business and if such service connection guarantees in writing the making of the repairs or replacements ordered by the dealer.
218.01(3)(bf)3. 3. This paragraph does not apply to persons who deal only in mopeds or motor bicycles.
218.01(3)(c)1.1. No license may be suspended or revoked except after a hearing thereon. Except as provided in subd. 2., the licensor shall give the licensee at least 5 days' notice of the time and place of such hearing, and the order suspending or revoking such license shall not be effective until after 10 days' written notice thereof to the licensee, after such hearing has been had.
218.01(3)(c)2. 2. When in the licensor's opinion the best interest of the public or the trade demands it, for conduct or under circumstances specified in this section or in rules promulgated by the licensor, the licensor may suspend a license upon not less than 24 hours' notice of hearing and with not less than 24 hours' notice of the suspension of the license.
218.01(3)(c)3. 3. Matters involving suspensions or revocations brought before the department of transportation shall be heard and decided upon by the division of hearings and appeals. If the department of transportation requests the division of hearings and appeals to hear a matter brought before the department of transportation under subd. 2., the division of hearings and appeals shall hear and decide the matter within 30 days after the date of the department of transportation's request.
218.01(3)(d) (d) The licensor may inspect the pertinent books, records, letters and contracts of a licensee and shall determine the cost of an examination. The cost of an examination shall be paid by such licensee so examined within 30 days after demand therefor by the licensor, and the licensor may maintain an action for the recovery of such costs in any court of competent jurisdiction.
218.01(3)(e) (e) If a licensee is a firm, corporation or limited liability company, it shall be sufficient cause for the denial, suspension or revocation of a license that any officer, director, trustee or manager of the firm, corporation or limited liability company, or any member in case of a partnership, has been guilty of any act or omission which would be cause for refusing, suspending or revoking a license to such party as an individual. Each licensee shall be responsible for the acts of any or all of his or her salespersons while acting as his or her agent, if the licensee approved of or had knowledge of the acts or other similar acts and after such approval or knowledge retained the benefit, proceeds, profits or advantages accruing from the acts or otherwise ratified the acts.
218.01(3)(f)1.1. A manufacturer, importer or distributor who seeks to enter into a franchise agreement establishing or relocating a motor vehicle dealership, parts outlet or service outlet within the relevant market area of an existing enfranchised dealer of the line make of motor vehicle shall first notify in writing the department of transportation and each such existing enfranchised dealer of its intention to establish or relocate a dealership or outlet. Within 30 days of receiving the notice or within 30 days after the end of any appeal procedure provided by the manufacturer, importer or distributor, whichever is later, any existing enfranchised dealer of the same line make to whom the manufacturer, importer or distributor is required to give notice under this subdivision may file with the department of transportation and the division of hearings and appeals a complaint protesting the proposed establishment or relocation of the dealership or outlet within the relevant market area of the existing enfranchised dealer. If a complaint is filed, the department of transportation shall inform the manufacturer, importer or distributor that a timely complaint has been filed, that a hearing is required, and that the proposed franchise agreement may not be entered into until the division of hearings and appeals has held a hearing, nor thereafter, if the division of hearings and appeals determines that there is good cause for not permitting the proposed establishment or relocation of the dealership or outlet. In the event of multiple complaints, hearings shall be consolidated to expedite the disposition of the issue.
218.01(3)(f)2. 2. In determining whether good cause exists for not permitting the proposed establishment or relocation of a dealership or outlet, the division of hearings and appeals shall take into consideration the existing circumstances, including, but not limited to:
218.01(3)(f)2.a. a. The amount of business transacted by existing enfranchised dealers of the line make of motor vehicle when compared with the amount of business available to them.
218.01(3)(f)2.b. b. The permanency of the investment necessarily made and the obligations incurred by existing enfranchised dealers in the performance of their franchise agreements.
218.01(3)(f)2.c. c. The effect on the retail motor vehicle business in the relevant market area.
218.01(3)(f)2.d. d. Whether it is injurious to the public welfare for the proposed dealership or outlet to be established or relocated.
218.01(3)(f)2.e. e. Whether the establishment or relocation of the proposed dealership or outlet would increase competition and therefore be in the public interest.
218.01(3)(f)2.f. f. Whether the existing enfranchised dealers of the line make of motor vehicle are providing adequate consumer care for the motor vehicles of that line make, including the adequacy of motor vehicle service facilities, equipment, supply of parts and qualified personnel.
218.01(3)(f)2.g. g. Whether the existing enfranchised dealers of the line make of motor vehicle are receiving vehicles and parts in quantities promised by the manufacturer, factory branch or distributor and on which promised quantities existing enfranchised dealers based their investment and scope of operations.
218.01(3)(f)2.h. h. The effect the denial of such establishment or relocation would have on the license applicant, dealer or outlet operator who is seeking to establish or relocate a dealership or outlet.
218.01(3)(f)3. 3. The decision of the division of hearings and appeals shall be in writing and shall contain findings of fact and a determination of whether there is good cause for not permitting the proposed establishment or relocation of the dealership or outlet. The division of hearings and appeals shall deliver copies of the decision to the parties personally or by registered mail. The decision is final upon its delivery or mailing and no reconsideration or rehearing by the division of hearings and appeals is permitted.
218.01(3)(f)4. 4. For purposes of this paragraph:
218.01(3)(f)4.a. a. The reopening or replacement of a dealership or outlet that has been closed for less than 2 years, at the original location or within 2 miles of the original location by the closest highway route, is not the establishment of a motor vehicle dealership or outlet, unless the location is within 4 miles, by the closest highway route, of another franchised dealer of the same line make and is closer to that dealer than the closed dealership or outlet. In this subd. 4. a., "closed" means the effective date of the termination or expiration of the dealership's or outlet's license or franchise, whichever is earlier. The reopening or replacement of a dealership or outlet that has been closed for less than 2 years at a location other than the original location and other than a location within 2 miles of the original location by the closest highway route, but within the area of sales responsibility that had been assigned to the closed dealership or outlet by the manufacturer, importer or distributor is not the establishment of a motor vehicle dealership or outlet, unless the new location is within 6 miles, by the closest highway route, of another franchised dealer of the same line make and is closer to that dealer than the closed dealership or outlet. The reopening or replacement of a dealership or outlet that has been closed for 2 or more years or that is at a location outside of the area of sales responsibility that had been assigned to the closed dealership or outlet by the manufacturer, importer or distributor is the establishment of a dealership or outlet.
218.01(3)(f)4.b. b. The relocation of a dealership or outlet to a location within 2 miles of the existing location by the closest highway route and within the existing area of sales responsibility assigned to that dealership or outlet by the manufacturer, importer or distributor is not the relocation of a dealership or outlet, unless the location is within 4 miles, by the closest highway route, of another franchised dealer of the same line make and is closer to that dealer than the existing location. The relocation of a dealership or outlet to a location other than a location within 2 miles of the existing location, but within the existing area of sales responsibility assigned to that dealership or outlet by the manufacturer, importer or distributor is not the relocation of a dealership or outlet, unless the relocation site is within 6 miles, by the closest highway route, of the location of another enfranchised dealer of the same line make and is closer to that dealer than the existing location. The relocation of a dealership or outlet to a location outside the area of sales responsibility assigned to the dealership or outlet by the manufacturer is the relocation of a dealership or outlet.
218.01(3)(f)4.c. c. The establishment or relocation of a service or parts outlet requires that notice be given under subd. 1. to existing enfranchised dealers who are otherwise entitled to receive such notice and who are authorized to perform work to rectify product or warranty defects or delivery and preparation obligations on the same line make as the proposed service outlet or to use a trade name, trademark or service mark that is also proposed to be used by the proposed service or parts outlet, except that the establishment or relocation of a service or parts outlet that is owned and operated by a motor vehicle dealership enfranchised by the manufacturer, importer or distributor requires that notice be given only to existing dealers who are otherwise entitled to receive such notice and who hold a franchise to sell the same line make as the dealership that will own and operate the proposed service or parts outlet.
218.01(3)(f)4.d. d. A manufacturer's, importer's or distributor's authorization of a fleet owner to perform warranty or delivery and preparation work only on the fleet owner's own vehicles is not the establishment of a service outlet. In this subd. 4. d., "fleet owner" means a person who owns for its own use or for the use of others 10 or more motor vehicles of the current or preceding model year manufactured or sold by the manufacturer, importer or distributor who is authorizing the warranty work to be performed, except that "fleet owner" does not include persons engaged in the business of leasing motor vehicles to individual consumers.
218.01(3)(f)4.e. e. The establishment or relocation of a motor vehicle dealership with respect to used motor vehicles under an agreement between the dealer and a manufacturer, importer or distributor is the establishment or relocation of a motor vehicle dealership.
218.01(3)(fm)1.1. A manufacturer or distributor may not modify a motor vehicle dealer agreement during the term of the agreement or upon its renewal if the modification substantially and adversely affects the motor vehicle dealer's rights, obligations, investment or return on investment without giving 60 days written notice of the proposed modification to the motor vehicle dealer unless the modification is required by law, court order or the licensor. Within the 60-day notice period the motor vehicle dealer may file with the department of transportation and the division of hearings and appeals and serve upon the respondent a complaint for a determination of whether there is good cause for permitting the proposed modification. The division of hearings and appeals shall promptly schedule a hearing and decide the matter. Multiple complaints pertaining to the same proposed modification shall be consolidated for hearing. The proposed modification may not take effect pending the determination of the matter.
218.01(3)(fm)2. 2. In making a determination of whether there is good cause for permitting a proposed modification, the division of hearings and appeals may consider any relevant factor including:
218.01(3)(fm)2.a. a. The reasons for the proposed modification.
218.01(3)(fm)2.b. b. Whether the proposed modification is applied to or affects all motor vehicle dealers in a nondiscriminating manner.
218.01(3)(fm)2.c. c. The degree to which the proposed modification will have a substantial and adverse effect upon the motor vehicle dealer's investment or return on investment.
218.01(3)(fm)2.d. d. Whether the proposed modification is in the public interest.
218.01(3)(fm)2.e. e. The degree to which the proposed modification is necessary to the orderly and profitable distribution of products by the respondent.
218.01(3)(fm)2.f. f. Whether the proposed modification is offset by other modifications beneficial to the motor vehicle dealer.
218.01(3)(fm)3. 3. The decision of the division of hearings and appeals shall be in writing and shall contain findings of fact and a determination of whether there is good cause for permitting the proposed modification. The division of hearings and appeals shall deliver copies of the decision to the parties personally or by registered mail. The decision is final upon its delivery or mailing and no reconsideration or rehearing by the division of hearings and appeals is permitted.
218.01(3)(g) (g) Any person in interest aggrieved by a decision of the division of hearings and appeals or an order of the division of banking may have a review thereof as provided in ch. 227.
218.01(3)(h) (h) In addition to the licensor's authority to deny, suspend or revoke a license under this section, the division of banking, after public hearing, may issue a special order enjoining any licensee from engaging in any act or practice which is determined by the division of banking to be in violation of any provision of par. (a), and the division of hearings and appeals may be petitioned to issue such a special order after notice and hearing thereon.
218.01(3a) (3a)Revocation of license of dealer, distributor, manufacturer, or transporter.
218.01(3a)(a)(a) If a dealer, distributor or manufacturer is convicted under s. 341.55 (1) a second or subsequent time within the same registration year, the department of transportation shall revoke the license of such dealer, distributor or manufacturer for a period not to exceed one year. For the purposes of this paragraph, the conviction of the employe of a dealer, distributor or manufacturer shall be counted as a conviction of the employer.
218.01(3a)(b) (b) If a transporter is convicted under s. 341.55 (3) a 2nd or subsequent time within the same license period, the department of transportation shall revoke the license of such transporter for a period not to exceed one year.
218.01(3a)(c) (c) A dealer, distributor, manufacturer or transporter whose license has been revoked shall forthwith surrender its registration plates to a traffic officer or peace officer designated by the department of transportation. A dealer, distributor, manufacturer or transporter who fails to return the plates as required by this subsection may be fined not more than $200 or imprisoned not more than 6 months or both.
218.01(3a)(d) (d) The appeal of a conviction does not suspend the act or order of revocation unless a stay is ordered by the judge of the court to which the appeal is taken.
218.01(3c) (3c)Family member's right to succeed deceased or incapacitated dealer under existing franchise agreement.
218.01(3c)(b)(b) Any designated family member of a deceased or incapacitated dealer shall have the right to succeed such dealer in the ownership or operation of the dealership under the existing franchise agreement provided the designated family member gives the manufacturer, factory branch or distributor written notice of his or her intention to do so within 120 days of the dealer's death or incapacity and unless there exists good cause for refusal to honor such succession on the part of the manufacturer, factory branch or distributor. The manufacturer, factory branch or distributor may request, and the designated family member shall provide, such personal and financial data as is reasonably necessary to determine whether the succession should be honored.
218.01(3c)(c) (c) If a manufacturer, factory branch or distributor believes it has good cause for refusing to honor the succession to the ownership and operation of a dealership by a family member of a deceased or incapacitated dealer under the existing franchise agreement, such manufacturer, factory branch or distributor may, within 30 days of receipt of notice of the designated family member's intent to succeed the dealer in the ownership and operation of the dealership, serve upon such designated family member and the department of transportation notice of its refusal to honor the succession and of its intent to discontinue the existing franchise agreement with the dealership no sooner than 60 days from the date such notice is served. Such notice shall state the specific grounds for the refusal to honor the succession and the discontinuance of the franchise agreement. If no notice of such refusal and discontinuance is timely served upon the family member and department of transportation, or if the division of hearings and appeals rules in favor of the complainant in a hearing held under par. (d), the franchise agreement shall continue in effect subject to termination only in the manner prescribed in this subchapter.
218.01(3c)(d) (d) Any designated family member who receives a notice of the manufacturer's, factory branch's or distributor's refusal to honor his or her succession to the ownership and operation of the dealership may, within the 60-day notice period, serve on the respondent and file in triplicate with the division of hearings and appeals a verified complaint for a hearing and determination by the division of hearings and appeals on whether good cause exists for such refusal and discontinuance. The division of hearings and appeals shall forward a copy of the complaint to the department of transportation. The manufacturer, factory branch or distributor shall have the burden of establishing good cause for such refusal by showing that the succession would be detrimental to the public interest or to the representation of the manufacturer, factory branch or distributor. The franchise agreement shall continue in effect until the final determination of the issues raised in such complaint. If the complainant prevails he or she shall have a cause of action against the defendant for reasonable expenses and attorney fees incurred in such matter. If the manufacturer, factory branch or distributor prevails, the division of hearings and appeals shall include in its order approving the termination of the franchise agreement such conditions as are reasonable and adequate to afford the complainant an opportunity to receive fair and reasonable compensation for the value of the dealership.
218.01(3c)(e) (e) Nothing in this subsection shall prevent a dealer, during the dealer's lifetime, from designating any person as his or her successor dealer by written instrument filed with the manufacturer, factory branch or distributor.
218.01(3n) (3n)Termination provisions.
218.01(3n)(a)(a) For purposes of sub. (3) (a) 17., the termination, cancellation or discontinuation of a motor vehicle line make will be considered to be the cancellation or failure to renew the franchise of a motor vehicle dealer or distributor of that line make even if that line make is part of an agreement that includes other line makes but a manufacturer, importer or distributor may change, add or delete models, specifications, model names, numbers or identifying marks or similar characteristics of motor vehicles that it markets.
218.01(3n)(b) (b) The cancellation or nonrenewal of a franchise shall not be a violation of sub. (3) (a) 17. if all of the following requirements are met:
218.01(3n)(b)1. 1. The motor vehicle dealer or distributor is given notice at least 6 months before the effective date of the cancellation or nonrenewal.
218.01(3n)(b)2. 2. The manufacturer, importer or distributor contemporaneously cancels or fails to renew every franchise for the same line make granted to any dealer or distributor in the United States or, in the case of a franchise relating to a line make that is sold or distributed in less than 13 states of the United States, the manufacturer, importer or distributor contemporaneously cancels or fails to renew every franchise for the same line make granted to any dealer or distributor in this state.
218.01(3n)(b)3. 3. If the franchisee is a motor vehicle dealer, the dealer receives the termination benefits under sub. (3r).
218.01(3n)(b)4. 4. The manufacturer, importer or distributor does any of the following:
218.01(3n)(b)4.a. a. Offers or causes to be offered to the motor vehicle dealer or distributor a replacement franchise with reasonable terms and conditions.
218.01(3n)(b)4.b. b. Compensates the dealer or distributor for the actual pecuniary loss caused by the franchise cancellation or nonrenewal. In determining the actual pecuniary loss, the value of any continued service or parts business available to the dealer or distributor for the line make covered by the franchise shall be considered. If the dealer or distributor and the manufacturer, importer or distributor cannot agree on the amount of compensation to be paid under this subd. 4. b., either may file a declaratory judgment action in a court of competent jurisdiction.
218.01(3n)(b)4.c. c. Establishes, in a proceeding brought by the dealer or distributor alleging that the cancellation or nonrenewal violates sub. (3) (a) 17., that the continued distribution of the line make in the United States would cause it economic loss and that, after the effective date of the franchise cancellation or nonrenewal, neither the manufacturer, importer or distributor nor any owner, assignee or licensee of the trademarks or service marks used for the purpose of designating, making known or distinguishing the line make covered by the franchise will use the trademarks or service marks, either alone or in conjunction with other marks, in designating, making known or distinguishing any line make of motor vehicle sold or distributed in the United States.
218.01(3n)(b)4.d. d. If the franchise relates to a line make that is sold or distributed in less than 13 states of the United States, establishes, in a proceeding brought by the dealer or distributor alleging that the cancellation or nonrenewal violates sub. (3) (a) 17., that the continued distribution of the line make in this state would cause it economic loss and that, after the effective date of the franchise cancellation or nonrenewal, neither the manufacturer, importer or distributor nor any owner, assignee or licensee of the trademarks or service marks used for the purpose of designating, making known or distinguishing the line make covered by the franchise will use such trademarks or service marks, either alone or in conjunction with other marks, in designating, making known or distinguishing any line make of motor vehicle sold or distributed in this state, except that, if the line make covered by the franchise has been first distributed in this state less than 2 years before the effective date of the cancellation or nonrenewal, such trademarks and service marks may be used in this state after 6 years from the effective date of the cancellation or nonrenewal.
218.01(3n)(b)4.e. e. Establishes, in a proceeding brought by the dealer or distributor alleging that the cancellation or nonrenewal violates sub. (3) (a) 17., that the continued distribution of the line make in this state is prohibited by law or by an order of a court or agency with jurisdiction to issue the order and that the continued distribution of the line make in this state cannot be made to comply with the law or order through the reasonable efforts of the manufacturer, importer or distributor and that, after the effective date of the franchise cancellation or nonrenewal, neither the manufacturer, importer or distributor nor any owner, assignee or licensee of the trademarks or service marks used for the purpose of designating, making known or distinguishing the line make covered by the franchise will use such trademarks or service marks, either alone or in conjunction with other marks, in designating, making known or distinguishing any comparable line make of motor vehicle sold or distributed in this state.
218.01(3r) (3r)Agreement termination benefits.
218.01(3r)(a)(a) In this subsection:
218.01(3r)(a)1. 1. "Dealership facilities" means that part of a motor vehicle dealer's place of business that is used to conduct business under an agreement between a grantor and the motor vehicle dealer.
218.01(3r)(a)2. 2. "Grantor" means a manufacturer on direct dealership, a distributor on indirect dealership or an importer on direct dealership that has entered into an agreement with a motor vehicle dealer.
218.01(3r)(b)1.1. Except as provided in par. (e) and subject to par. (c), when a grantor or motor vehicle dealer terminates, cancels or does not renew an agreement a grantor shall pay a motor vehicle dealer all of the termination benefits under subds. 2. to 5.
218.01(3r)(b)2. 2. A grantor shall repurchase from the motor vehicle dealer unsold new motor vehicles that have not been structurally modified by a motor vehicle dealer, that have not been operated more than 300 miles for manufacturer's tests, predelivery tests and motor vehicle dealer exchange in addition to operation required for motor vehicle delivery from the grantor and that the motor vehicle dealer acquired as part of the motor vehicle dealer's original inventory or acquired from the grantor or from another motor vehicle dealer of the same line make and who acquired the motor vehicle from the grantor. In addition, a grantor may not be required to repurchase a motor vehicle under this subdivision unless the date on the original dealer invoice is within 12 months of the date on which the motor vehicle dealer terminates, cancels or does not renew an agreement or is within 18 months of the date on which the grantor terminates, cancels or does not renew an agreement. The repurchase price for a new motor vehicle shall be the motor vehicle invoice price from the grantor, plus destination, delivery or distribution charges and sales taxes incurred by the motor vehicle dealer, less allowances paid or credited to the motor vehicle dealer by the grantor. A grantor may subtract from a new motor vehicle repurchase price an amount equal to the diminution in wholesale value caused by damages to a new motor vehicle before the motor vehicle dealer delivers the new motor vehicle to the grantor.
218.01(3r)(b)3. 3. A grantor shall repurchase from the motor vehicle dealer unused, undamaged and unsold parts and accessories and unopened appearance and maintenance materials and paints that are in the motor vehicle dealer's inventory or subject to a noncancelable order to the grantor on the effective date of the termination, cancellation or nonrenewal, that are in original packaging, or, if sheet metal or body panels, that are in a comparable substitute for original packaging, and that the motor vehicle dealer acquired from the grantor or from its predecessor motor vehicle dealer if the parts, accessories and materials and paints are listed for sale in the grantor's price schedules in effect on the effective date of the termination, cancellation or nonrenewal or are part of the motor vehicle dealer's original inventory acquired from the grantor or are acquired by the motor vehicle dealer from the grantor within 4 years before the effective date of the termination, cancellation or nonrenewal. However, a grantor may not be required to repurchase items that are not listed for sale in the grantor's price schedules in effect on the effective date of the termination, cancellation or nonrenewal if, within 2 years before the effective date of the termination, cancellation or nonrenewal, the grantor permitted a motor vehicle dealer to return obsolete parts and accessories, or a reasonable percentage of parts and accessories, for an amount that is equal to or greater than the price at which those items were listed for sale, less any allowances, at the time the return was permitted. The repurchase price for parts, accessories and materials and paints shall be the price at which those items are listed for sale in the grantor's price schedules in effect on the effective date of the termination, cancellation or nonrenewal, or, if an item is not listed, the motor vehicle dealer's original invoice cost, plus destination, delivery or distribution charges, and sales taxes incurred by the motor vehicle dealer, less allowances paid or credited to the motor vehicle dealer by the grantor. If a motor vehicle dealer inventories, handles and packages repurchased items for delivery to the grantor, the grantor shall reimburse the motor vehicle dealer an additional amount equal to 2% of the repurchase price under this subdivision.
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