46.285 History
History: 1999 a. 9.
46.286
46.286
Family care benefit. 46.286(1)
(1)
Eligibility. Except as provided in
sub. (1m), a person is eligible for, but not necessarily entitled to, the family care benefit if the person is at least 18 years of age; has a physical disability, as defined in
s. 15.197 (4) (a) 2., or infirmities of aging, as defined in
s. 55.01 (3); and meets all of the following criteria:
46.286(1)(a)
(a)
Functional eligibility. A person is functionally eligible if any of the following applies, as determined by the department or its designee:
46.286(1)(a)1.
1. The person's functional capacity is at either of the following levels:
46.286(1)(a)1.a.
a. The comprehensive level, if the person has a long-term or irreversible condition, expected to last at least 90 days or result in death within one year of the date of application, and requires ongoing care, assistance or supervision.
46.286(1)(a)1.b.
b. The intermediate level, if the person has a condition that is expected to last at least 90 days or result in death within 12 months after the date of application, and is at risk of losing his or her independence or functional capacity unless he or she receives assistance from others.
46.286(1)(a)2.
2. The person has a condition that is expected to last at least 90 days or result in death within 12 months after the date of application and, on the date that the family care benefit became available in the person's county of residence, the person was a resident in a nursing home or had been receiving for at least 60 days, under a written plan of care, long-term care services, as specified by the department, that were funded under any of the following:
46.286(1)(a)2.d.
d. Community aids under
s. 46.40, if documented by the county under a method prescribed by the department.
46.286(1)(a)2.e.
e. County funding, if documented by the county under a method prescribed by the department.
46.286(1)(b)
(b)
Financial eligibility. A person is financially eligible if all of the following apply:
46.286(1)(b)1.
1. As determined by the department or its designee, either of the following applies:
46.286(1)(b)1.a.
a. The person would qualify for medical assistance except for financial or disability criteria, and the projected cost of the person's care plan, as calculated by the department or its designee, exceeds the person's gross monthly income, plus one-twelfth of his or her countable assets, less deductions and allowances permitted by rule by the department.
46.286(1)(b)2.
2. If
subd. 1. b. applies, the person accepts medical assistance unless he or she is exempt from the acceptance under rules promulgated by the department.
46.286(1m)
(1m) Eligibility exception. A person whose primary disabling condition is developmental disability is eligible for the family care benefit if the person is a resident of a county or is a member of a tribe or band that has operated, before July 1, 2001, a care management organization under
s. 46.281 (1) (d) and meets all other eligibility criteria under this subsection.
46.286(2)(a)(a) A person who is determined to be financially eligible under
sub. (1) (b) shall contribute to the cost of his or her care an amount that is calculated by the department or its designee after subtracting from the person's gross income, plus one-twelfth of countable assets, the deductions and allowances permitted by the department by rule.
46.286(2)(b)
(b) Funds received under
par. (a) shall be used by a care management organization to pay for services under the family care benefit.
46.286(2)(c)
(c) A person who is required to contribute to the cost of his or her care but who fails to make the required contributions is ineligible for the family care benefit unless he or she is exempt from the requirement under rules promulgated by the department.
46.286(3)(a)(a) Subject to
pars. (c) and
(d), a person is entitled to and may receive the family care benefit through enrollment in a care management organization if he or she meets the requirements of
sub. (1) (intro.), is financially eligible, fulfills any applicable cost-sharing requirements and meets any of the following criteria:
46.286(3)(a)1.
1. Is functionally eligible at the comprehensive level.
46.286(3)(a)3.
3. Is functionally eligible at the intermediate level and is determined by an agency under
s. 46.90 (2) or specified in
s. 55.01 (1t) to be in need of protective services under
s. 55.05 or protective placement under
s. 55.06.
46.286(3)(b)
(b) An entitled individual who is enrolled in a care management organization may not be involuntarily disenrolled except as follows:
46.286(3)(b)2.
2. If the contract between the care management organization and the department is canceled or not renewed. If this circumstance occurs, the department shall assure that enrollees continue to receive needed services through another care management organization or through the medical assistance fee-for-service system or any of the programs specified under
sub. (1) (a) 2. a. to
d.
46.286(3)(b)3.
3. The department or its designee determines that the person no longer meets eligibility criteria under
sub. (1).
46.286(3)(c)
(c) Within each county and for each client group,
par. (a) shall first apply on the effective date of a contract under which a care management organization accepts a per person per month payment to provide services under the family care benefit to eligible persons in that client group in the county. Within 24 months after this date, the department shall assure that sufficient capacity exists within one or more care management organizations to provide the family care benefit to all entitled persons in that client group in the county.
46.286(3)(d)
(d) The department shall determine the date, which shall not be later than July 1, 2000, on which
par. (a) shall first apply to persons who are not eligible for medical assistance under
ch. 49.
46.286(4)
(4) Divestment; rules. The department shall promulgate rules relating to prohibitions on divestment of assets of persons who receive the family care benefit, that are substantially similar to applicable provisions under
s. 49.453.
46.286(5)
(5) Treatment of trust amounts; rules. The department shall promulgate rules relating to treatment of trust amounts of persons who receive the family care benefit, that are substantially similar to applicable provisions under
s. 49.454.
46.286(6)
(6) Protection of income and resources of couple for maintenance of community spouse; rules. The department shall promulgate rules relating to protection of income and resources of couples for the maintenance of the spouse in the community with regard to persons who receive the family care benefit, that are substantially similar to applicable provisions under
s. 49.455.
46.286(7)
(7) Recovery of family care benefit payments; rules. The department shall promulgate rules relating to the recovery from persons who receive the family care benefit, including by liens and from estates, of correctly and incorrectly paid family care benefits, that are substantially similar to applicable provisions under
ss. 49.496 and
49.497.
46.286 History
History: 1999 a. 9,
185.
46.287(1)(1)
Definition. In this section, "client" means a person applying for eligibility for the family care benefit, an eligible person or an enrollee.
46.287(2)(a)1.1. Except as provided in
subd. 2., a client may contest any of the following applicable matters by filing, within 45 days of the failure of a resource center or care management organization to act on the contested matter within the time frames specified by rule by the department or within 45 days after receipt of notice of a decision in a contested matter, a written request for a hearing under
s. 227.44 to the division of hearings and appeals created under
s. 15.103 (1):
46.287(2)(a)1.d.
d. Failure to provide timely services and support items that are included in the plan of care.
46.287(2)(a)1.e.
e. Reduction of services or support items under the family care benefit.
46.287(2)(a)1.f.
f. Development of a plan of care that is unacceptable because the plan of care requires the enrollee to live in a place that is unacceptable to the enrollee or the plan of care provides care, treatment or support items that are insufficient to meet the enrollee's needs, are unnecessarily restrictive or are unwanted by the enrollee.
46.287(2)(a)2.
2. An applicant for or recipient of medical assistance is not entitled to a hearing concerning the identical dispute or matter under both this section and
42 CFR 431.200 to
431.246.
46.287(2)(b)
(b) An enrollee may contest a decision, omission or action of a care management organization other than those specified in
par. (a), or may contest the choice of service provider. In these instances, the enrollee shall first send a written request for review by the unit of the department that monitors care management organization contracts. This unit shall review and attempt to resolve the dispute. If the dispute is not resolved to the satisfaction of the enrollee, he or she may request a hearing under the procedures specified in
par. (a) 1. (intro.).
46.287(2)(c)
(c) Information regarding the availability of advocacy services and notice of adverse actions taken and appeal rights shall be provided to a client by the resource center or care management organization in a form and manner that is prescribed by the department by rule.
46.287 History
History: 1999 a. 9.
46.288
46.288
Rule-making. The department shall promulgate as rules all of the following:
46.288(1)
(1) Standards for performance by resource centers and for certification of care management organizations, including requirements for maintaining quality assurance and quality improvement.
46.288(2)
(2) Criteria and procedures for determining functional eligibility under
s. 46.286 (1) (a), financial eligibility under
s. 46.286 (1) (b), cost sharing under
s. 46.286 (2) (a) and entitlement under
s. 46.286 (3). The rules for determining functional eligibility under
s. 46.286 (1) (a) 1. a. shall be substantially similar to eligibility criteria for receipt of the long-term support community options program under
s. 46.27. Rules under this subsection shall include definitions of the following terms applicable to
s. 46.286:
46.288(2)(e)
(e) "Requires ongoing care, assistance or supervision".
46.288(2)(f)
(f) "Condition that is expected to last at least 90 days or result in death within one year".
46.288(2)(g)
(g) "At risk of losing independence or functional capacity".
46.288(3)
(3) Procedures and standards for procedures for
s. 46.287 (2), including time frames for action by a resource center or a care management organization on a contested matter.
46.288 History
History: 1999 a. 9.
46.289
46.289
Transition. In order to facilitate the transition to the long-term care system specified in
ss. 46.2805 to
46.2895, within the limits of applicable federal statutes and regulations and if the secretary of health and family services finds it necessary, he or she may grant a county limited waivers to or exemptions from
ss. 46.27 (3) (e) (intro.),
1. and
2. and
(f),
(5) (d) and
(e),
(6) (a) 1.,
2. and
3. and
(b) (intro.),
1. and
2.,
(6r) (c),
(7) (b),
(cj) and
(cm) and
(11) (c) 5m. (intro.) and
6. and
46.277 (3) (a),
(4) (a) and
(5) (d) 1m.,
1n. and
2. and rules promulgated under those provisions.
46.289 History
History: 1999 a. 9.
46.2895
46.2895
Family care district. 46.2895(1)(a)(a) After considering recommendations of the local long-term care council under
s. 46.282 (3) (a) 1., a county board of supervisors may create a special purpose district that is termed a "family care district", that is a local unit of government, that is separate and distinct from, and independent of, the state and the county, and that has the powers and duties specified in this section, if the county board does all of the following:
46.2895(1)(a)1.
1. Adopts an enabling resolution that does all of the following:
46.2895(1)(a)1.b.
b. Specifies the family care district's primary purpose, which shall be to operate, under contract with the department, either a resource center under
s. 46.283 or a care management organization under
s. 46.284, but not both.
46.2895(1)(a)2.
2. Files copies of the enabling resolution with the secretary of administration, the secretary of health and family services and the secretary of revenue.
46.2895(1)(b)
(b) The county boards of supervisors of 2 or more counties may together create a family care district with the attributes specified in
par. (a) (intro.) on a multicounty basis within the counties if the county boards of supervisors comply with the requirements of
par. (a) 1. and
2.
46.2895(2)
(2) Jurisdiction. A family care district's jurisdiction is the geographical area of the county or counties of the county board or boards of supervisors who created the family care district.
