49.498(16)(h)
(h) The attorney general may bring an action in the name of the state to collect any forfeiture, penalty assessment or interest, if any, imposed under
par. (e) or
(f) if the forfeiture, penalty assessment or interest, if any, has not been paid following the exhaustion of all administrative and judicial reviews. The only issue to be contested in any such action shall be whether the forfeiture, penalty assessment or interest has been paid.
49.498(16m)
(16m) Appeals procedures. Appeals procedures under this section shall be consistent with the requirements specified in
42 CFR 431.151 (a) and (b). Any appeals under this section shall be filed with the division of hearings and appeals created under
s. 15.103 (1).
49.498(17)
(17) Temporary management. Any nursing facility that is in violation of this section or any rule promulgated under this section may be subject to placement of a monitor or appointment of a receiver, under the procedures and criteria specified in
s. 50.05 and under criteria promulgated as rules by the department under
sub. (14) (c).
49.498(18)
(18) Nursing facility closure and resident transfer. 49.498(18)(a)(a) Any nursing facility that is in violation of this section or any rule promulgated under this section may, in an emergency as determined by the department, be subject to closure by the department or to the transfer of residents of the nursing facility to another nursing facility, or both, under criteria promulgated as rules by the department under
sub. (14) (c).
49.498(18)(b)
(b) A nursing facility may contest closure of the nursing facility or transfer of residents of the nursing facility, if any, by sending a written request for hearing under
s. 227.44 to the division of hearings and appeals created under
s. 15.103 (1). The administrator may designate a hearing examiner to preside over the case and recommend a decision to the administrator under
s. 227.46. The decision of the administrator shall be the final administrative decision. The division shall commence the hearing within 30 days of receipt of the request for hearing and shall issue a final decision within 15 days after the close of the hearing. Proceedings before the division are governed by
ch. 227. In any petition for judicial review of a decision by the division, the department, if not the petitioner who was in the proceeding before the division, shall be the named respondent.
49.498(19)(a)(a) All administrative remedies shall be exhausted before an agency determination under this section shall be subject to judicial review. Final decisions after hearing shall be subject to judicial review exclusively as provided in
s. 227.52, except that any petition for review of department action under this section shall be filed within 15 days after receipt of notice of the final agency determination.
49.498(19)(b)
(b) The court may stay enforcement under
s. 227.54 of the department's final decision if a showing is made that there is a substantial probability that the party seeking review will prevail on the merits and will suffer irreparable harm if a stay is not granted, and that the nursing facility will meet the requirements of this section and the rules promulgated under this section during such stay. Where a stay is granted the court may impose such conditions on the granting of the stay as may be necessary to safeguard the lives, health, rights, safety and welfare of residents, and to assure compliance by the nursing facility with the requirements of this section.
49.498(19)(c)
(c) The attorney general may delegate to the department the authority to represent the state in any action brought to challenge department decisions prior to exhaustion of administrative remedies and final disposition by the division of hearings and appeals created under
s. 15.103 (1).
49.498(20)
(20) Violations. If an act forms the basis for a violation of this section and
s. 50.04, the department or the attorney general may impose sanctions in conformity with this section or under
s. 50.04, but not both.
49.499
49.499
Nursing facility resident protection. 49.499(1)
(1) From the appropriation under
s. 20.435 (6) (g), the department shall contribute to the payment of all of the following, as needed by a resident in a nursing facility, as defined in
s. 49.498 (1) (i), that is in violation of
s. 49.498 or of a rule promulgated under
s. 49.498:
49.499(1)(a)
(a) The cost of relocating the resident from the nursing facility to another nursing facility.
49.499(1)(b)
(b) Maintenance of operation of a nursing facility pending correction of deficiencies or closure of the nursing facility.
49.499(1)(c)
(c) Reimbursement of the resident for any personal funds of the resident that were misappropriated by the nursing facility staff or other persons holding an interest in the nursing facility.
49.499(2m)
(2m) From the appropriation under
s. 20.435 (6) (g), the department may distribute funds for innovative projects designed to protect the health and property of a resident in a nursing facility, as defined in
s. 49.498 (1) (i).
49.499 History
History: 1989 a. 31;
1997 a. 27;
1999 a. 9.
OTHER MEDICALLY RELATED SERVICES
AND SUPPORT PROGRAMS
49.66
49.66
Definitions. In this subchapter:
49.66(1)
(1) "Department" means the department of health and family services.
49.66(2)
(2) "Secretary" means the secretary of health and family services.
49.66 History
History: 1995 a. 27 ss.
3179,
9126 (19).
49.665(1)(b)
(b) "Child" means a person who is under the age of 19.
49.665(1)(c)
(c) "Employer-subsidized health care coverage" means family coverage under a group health insurance plan offered by an employer for which the employer pays at least 80% of the cost, excluding any deductibles or copayments that may be required under the plan.
49.665(1)(d)
(d) "Family" means a unit that consists of at least one child and his or her parent or parents, all of whom reside in the same household. "Family" includes the spouse of an individual who is a parent if the spouse resides in the same household as the individual.
49.665(2)
(2) Waiver. The department of health and family services shall request a waiver from the secretary of the federal department of health and human services to permit the department of health and family services to implement, beginning not later than July 1, 1998, or the effective date of the waiver, whichever is later, a health care program under this section. If a waiver that is consistent with all of the provisions of this section is granted and in effect, the department of health and family services shall implement the program under this section. The department of health and family services may not implement the program under this section unless a waiver that is consistent with all of the provisions of this section is granted and in effect.
49.665(3)
(3) Administration. The department shall administer a program to provide the health services and benefits described in
s. 49.46 (2) to persons that meet the eligibility requirements specified in
sub. (4). The department shall promulgate rules setting forth the application procedures and appeal and grievance procedures. The department may promulgate rules limiting access to the program under this section to defined enrollment periods. The department may also promulgate rules establishing a method by which the department may purchase family coverage offered by the employer of a member of an eligible family or by a member of a child's household under circumstances in which the department determines that purchasing that coverage would not be more costly than providing the coverage under this section.
49.665(4)(a)(a) A family is eligible for health care coverage under this section if the family meets all of the following requirements:
49.665(4)(a)1.
1. The family's income does not exceed 185% of the poverty line, except as provided in
par. (at) and except that a family that is already receiving health care coverage under this section may have an income that does not exceed 200% of the poverty line. The department shall establish by rule the criteria to be used to determine income.
49.665(4)(a)2.
2. The family does not have access to employer-subsidized health care coverage.
49.665(4)(a)3.
3. The family has not had access to employer-subsidized health care coverage within the time period established by the department by rule, but not to exceed 18 months, immediately preceding application for health care coverage under this section. The department may establish exceptions to this time period restriction by rule.
49.665(4)(a)4.
4. The family meets all other requirements established by the department by rule. In establishing other eligibility criteria, the department may not include any health condition requirements.
49.665(4)(am)
(am) A child who does not reside with his or her parent is eligible for health care coverage under this section if the child meets all of the following requirements:
49.665(4)(am)1.
1. The child's income does not exceed 185% of the poverty line, except as provided in
par. (at) and except that a child that is already receiving health care coverage under this section may have an income that does not exceed 200% of the poverty line. The department shall use the criteria established under
par. (a) 1. to determine income under this subdivision.
49.665(4)(am)2.
2. The child does not have access to employer-subsidized health care coverage.
49.665(4)(am)3.
3. The child has not had access to employer-subsidized health care coverage within the time period established by the department under
par. (a) 3. The department may establish exceptions to this subdivision.
49.665(4)(am)4.
4. The child meets all other requirements established by the department by rule. In establishing other eligibility criteria, the department may not include any health condition requirements.
49.665(4)(at)1.a.a. Except as provided in
subd. 1. b., the department shall establish a lower maximum income level for the initial eligibility determination if funding under
s. 20.435 (4) (bc),
(jz) and
(p) is insufficient to accommodate the projected enrollment levels for the health care program under this section. The adjustment may not be greater than necessary to ensure sufficient funding.
49.665(4)(at)1.b.
b. The department may not lower the maximum income level for initial eligibility unless the department first submits to the joint committee on finance its plans for lowering the maximum income level and the committee approves the plan. If, within 14 days after submitting the plan to the joint committee on finance, the cochairpersons of the committee do not notify the secretary that the committee has scheduled a meeting for the purpose of reviewing the plan, the plan is considered approved by the committee.
49.665(4)(at)2.
2. If, after the department has established a lower maximum income level under
subd. 1., projections indicate that funding under
s. 20.435 (4) (bc),
(jz) and
(p) is sufficient to raise the level, the department shall, by state plan amendment, raise the maximum income level for initial eligibility, but not to exceed 185% of the poverty line.
49.665(4)(at)3.
3. The department may not adjust the maximum income level of 200% of the poverty line for persons already receiving health care coverage under this section.
49.665(4)(b)
(b) Notwithstanding fulfillment of the eligibility requirements under this subsection, no person is entitled to health care coverage under this section.
49.665(4)(c)
(c) No person may be denied health care coverage under this section solely because of a health condition of that person or of any family member of that person.
49.665(5)(a)(a) Except as provided in
pars. (b) and
(bm), a family, or child who does not reside with his or her parent, who receives health care coverage under this section shall pay a percentage of the cost of that coverage in accordance with a schedule established by the department by rule. If the schedule established by the department requires a family, or child who does not reside with his or her parent, to contribute more than 3% of the family's or child's income towards the cost of the health care coverage provided under this section, the department shall submit the schedule to the joint committee on finance for review and approval of the schedule. If the cochairpersons of the joint committee on finance do not notify the department within 14 working days after the date of the department's submittal of the schedule that the committee has scheduled a meeting to review the schedule, the department may implement the schedule. If, within 14 days after the date of the department's submittal of the schedule, the cochairpersons of the committee notify the department that the committee has scheduled a meeting to review the schedule, the department may not require a family, or child who does not reside with his or her parent, to contribute more than 3% of the family's or child's income unless the joint committee on finance approves the schedule. The joint committee on finance may not approve and the department may not implement a schedule that requires a family or child to contribute more than 3.5% of the family's or child's income towards the cost of the health care coverage provided under this section.
49.665(5)(b)
(b) The department may not require a family, or child who does not reside with his or her parent, with an income below 150% of the poverty line to contribute to the cost of health care coverage provided under this section.
49.665(5)(bm)
(bm) If the federal department of health and human services notifies the department of health and family services that Native Americans may not be required to contribute to the cost of the health care coverage provided under this section, the department of health and family services may not require Native Americans to contribute to the cost of health care coverage under this section.
49.665(5)(c)
(c) The department may establish by rule requirements for wage withholding as a means of collecting the family's share of the cost of the health care coverage under this section.
49.665(6)
(6) Annual report. Not later than October 1 of each year, the department shall submit a report to the legislature under
s. 13.172 (2) that summarizes enrollment in and cost of the health care program under this section and any other information that the department determines is pertinent information regarding the program under this section.
49.665 History
History: 1997 a. 27,
237;
1999 a. 9.
49.68
49.68
Aid for treatment of kidney disease. 49.68(1)
(1)
Declaration of policy. The legislature finds that effective means of treating kidney failure are available, including dialysis or artificial kidney treatment or transplants. It further finds that kidney disease treatment is prohibitively expensive for the overwhelming portion of the state's citizens. It further finds that public and private insurance coverage is inadequate in many cases to cover the cost of adequate treatment at the proper time in modern facilities. The legislature finds, in addition, that the incidence of the disease in the state is not so great that public aid may not be provided to alleviate this serious problem for a relatively modest investment. Therefore, it is declared to be the policy of this state to assure that all persons are protected from the destructive cost of kidney disease treatment by one means or another.
49.68(1m)
(1m) In this section, "recombinant human erythropoietin" means a bioengineered glycoprotein that has the same biological effects in stimulating red blood cell production as does the glycoprotein erythropoietin that is produced by the human body.
49.68(2)
(2) Duties of department. The department shall:
49.68(2)(a)
(a) Promulgate rules setting standards for operation and certification of dialysis and renal transplantation centers and home dialysis equipment and suppliers.
49.68(2)(b)
(b) Promulgate rules setting standards for acceptance and certification of patients into the treatment phase of the program.
49.68(2)(c)
(c) Promulgate rules concerning reasonable cost and length of treatment programs.
49.68(2)(d)
(d) Aid in preparing educational programs and materials informing the public as to chronic renal disease and the prevention and treatment thereof.
49.68(3)
(3) Aid to kidney disease patients. 49.68(3)(a)(a) Any permanent resident of this state who suffers from chronic renal disease may be accepted into the dialysis treatment phase of the renal disease control program if the resident meets standards set by rule under
sub. (2) and
s. 49.687.
49.68(3)(b)
(b) The state shall pay the cost of medical treatment required as a direct result of chronic renal disease of certified patients from the date of certification, including the cost of administering recombinant human erythropoietin to appropriate patients, whether the treatment is rendered in an approved facility in the state or in a dialysis or transplantation center which is approved as such by a contiguous state, subject to the conditions specified under
par. (d). Approved facilities may include a hospital in-center dialysis unit or a nonhospital dialysis center which is closely affiliated with a home dialysis program supervised by an approved facility. Aid shall also be provided for all reasonable expenses incurred by a potential living-related donor, including evaluation, hospitalization, surgical costs and postoperative follow-up to the extent that these costs are not reimbursable under the federal medicare program or other insurance. In addition, all expenses incurred in the procurement, transportation and preservation of cadaveric donor kidneys shall be covered to the extent that these costs are not otherwise reimbursable. All donor-related costs are chargeable to the recipient and reimbursable under this subsection.
49.68(3)(c)
(c) Disbursement and collection of all funds under this subsection shall be by the department or by a fiscal intermediary, in accordance with a contract with a fiscal intermediary. The costs of the fiscal intermediary under this paragraph shall be paid from the appropriation under
s. 20.435 (1) (a).
49.68(3)(d)1.1. No aid may be granted under this subsection unless the recipient has no other form of aid available from the federal medicare program or from private health, accident, sickness, medical and hospital insurance coverage. If insufficient aid is available from other sources and if the recipient has paid an amount equal to the annual medicare deductible amount specified in
subd. 2., the state shall pay the difference in cost to a qualified recipient. If at any time sufficient federal or private insurance aid becomes available during the treatment period, state aid shall be terminated or appropriately reduced. Any patient who is eligible for the federal medicare program shall register and pay the premium for medicare medical insurance coverage where permitted, and shall pay an amount equal to the annual medicare deductible amounts required under
42 USC 1395e and
1395L (b), prior to becoming eligible for state aid.
49.68(3)(d)2.
2. Aid under this subsection is only available after the patient pays an annual amount equal to the annual deductible amount required under the federal medicare program. This subdivision requires an inpatient who seeks aid first to pay an annual deductible amount equal to the annual medicare deductible amount specified under
42 USC 1395e and requires an outpatient who seeks aid first to pay an annual deductible amount equal to the annual medicare deductible amount specified under
42 USC 1395L (b).
49.68(3)(e)
(e) State aids for services provided under this section shall be equal to the allowable charges under the federal medicare program. In no case shall state rates for individual service elements exceed the federally defined allowable costs. The rate of charges for services not covered by public and private insurance shall not exceed the reasonable charges as established by medicare fee determination procedures. The state may not pay for the cost of travel, lodging or meals for persons who must travel to receive inpatient and outpatient dialysis treatment for kidney disease. This paragraph shall not apply to donor related costs as defined in
par. (b).
49.682
49.682
Recovery from estates. 49.682(1)(c)
(c) "Home" means property in which a person has an ownership interest consisting of the person's dwelling and the land used and operated in connection with the dwelling.
49.682(2)(a)(a) Except as provided in
par. (d), the department shall file a claim against the estate of a client or against the estate of the surviving spouse of a client for the amount of aid under
s. 49.68,
49.683 or
49.685 paid to or on behalf of the client.
49.682(2)(b)
(b) The affidavit of a person designated by the secretary to administer this subsection is evidence of the amount of the claim.
49.682(2)(c)
(c) The court shall reduce the amount of a claim under
par. (a) by up to the amount specified in
s. 861.33 (2) if necessary to allow the client's heirs or the beneficiaries of the client's will to retain the following personal property:
49.682(2)(c)1.
1. The decedent's wearing apparel and jewelry held for personal use.
49.682(2)(c)3.
3. Other tangible personal property not used in trade, agriculture or other business, not to exceed in value the amount specified in
s. 861.33 (1) (a) 4.