238.395(2)(a)(a) Except as provided in
par. (d), the designation of each area under
sub. (1) (a),
(b), and
(c) as a development opportunity zone shall be effective for 36 months, with the designation of the areas under
sub. (1) (a) and
(b) beginning on April 23, 1994, and the designation of the area under
sub. (1) (c) beginning on April 28, 1995. Except as provided in
par. (d), the designation of each area under
sub. (1) (d) and
(e) as a development opportunity zone shall be effective for 84 months, with the designation of the area under
sub. (1) (d) beginning on January 1, 2000, and the designation of the area under
sub. (1) (e) beginning on September 1, 2001. Except as provided in
par. (d), the designation of the area under
sub. (1) (f) as a development opportunity zone shall be effective for 108 months, beginning on September 1, 2001. Except as provided in
pars. (d) and
(e), the designation of each area under
sub. (1) (g) and
(h) as a development opportunity zone shall be effective for 60 months, beginning on the date on which the area is designated under
sub. (1). Except as provided in
pars. (d) and
(e), the designation of the area under
sub. (1) (i) shall be effective for 60 months, beginning on August 1, 2011.
238.395(2)(b)1.1. The limit for tax benefits for the development opportunity zone under
sub. (1) (a) is $7,000,000.
238.395(2)(b)2.
2. The limit for tax benefits for the development opportunity zone under
sub. (1) (b) is $3,000,000.
238.395(2)(b)3.
3. The limit for tax benefits for the development opportunity zone under
sub. (1) (c) is $3,000,000.
238.395(2)(b)4.
4. The limit for tax benefits for the development opportunity zone under
sub. (1) (d) is $7,000,000.
238.395(2)(b)5.
5. The limit for tax benefits for the development opportunity zone under
sub. (1) (e) is $4,700,000.
238.395(2)(b)6.
6. The limit for tax benefits for the development opportunity zone under
sub. (1) (f) is $6,700,000.
238.395(2)(b)7.
7. Except as provided in
par. (e) 1., the limit for tax benefits for the development opportunity zone under
sub. (1) (g) is $5,000,000.
238.395(2)(b)8.
8. Except as provided in
par. (e) 2., the limit for tax benefits for the development opportunity zone under
sub. (1) (h) is $5,000,000.
238.395(2)(b)9.
9. Except as provided in
par. (e) 3., the limit for tax benefits for the development opportunity zone under
sub. (1) (i) is $5,000,000.
238.395(2)(c)
(c) Annually, the corporation shall estimate the amount of forgone state revenue because of tax benefits claimed by persons in each development opportunity zone.
238.395(2)(d)1.1. Notwithstanding
pars. (a) and
(e), the designation of an area as a development opportunity zone shall expire 90 days after the day on which the corporation determines that the forgone tax revenues under
par. (c) will equal or exceed the limit for the development opportunity zone.
238.395(2)(d)2.
2. The corporation shall immediately notify the local governing body of the city in which the development opportunity zone is located of a change in the expiration date of the development opportunity zone under this paragraph.
238.395(2)(e)1.1. The corporation may extend the designation of an area under
sub. (1) (g) as a development opportunity zone for an additional 60 months if the corporation determines that an extension under this subdivision would support economic development within the city. If the corporation extends the designation of the area as a development opportunity zone, the limit for tax benefits for the development opportunity zone under
sub. (1) (g) is increased by $5,000,000.
238.395(2)(e)2.
2. The corporation may extend the designation of an area under
sub. (1) (h) as a development opportunity zone for an additional 60 months if the corporation determines that an extension under this subdivision would support economic development within the city. If the corporation extends the designation of the area as a development opportunity zone, the limit for tax benefits for the development opportunity zone under
sub. (1) (h) is increased by $5,000,000.
238.395(2)(e)3.
3. The corporation may extend the designation of an area under
sub. (1) (i) as a development opportunity zone for an additional 60 months if the corporation determines that an extension will support economic development within the city. If the corporation grants an extension under this subdivision, the limit for tax benefits for the development opportunity zone under
sub. (1) (i) is increased by $5,000,000.
238.395(3)
(3) Application and entitlement to tax benefits. 238.395(3)(a)1.1. Any person that is conducting or that intends to conduct economic activity in a development opportunity zone under
sub. (1) (a) or
(b) and that, in conjunction with the local governing body of the city in which the development opportunity zone is located, submits a project plan as described in
par. (b) to the corporation no later than 6 months after April 23, 1994, shall be entitled to claim tax benefits while the area is designated as a development opportunity zone.
238.395(3)(a)2.
2. Any person that is conducting or that intends to conduct economic activity in a development opportunity zone under
sub. (1) (c) and that, in conjunction with the local governing body of the city in which the development opportunity zone is located, submits a project plan as described in
par. (b) to the corporation no later than 6 months after April 28, 1995, shall be entitled to claim tax benefits while the area is designated as a development opportunity zone.
238.395(3)(a)3.
3. Any person that is conducting or that intends to conduct economic activity in a development opportunity zone under
sub. (1) (d) and that, in conjunction with the local governing body of the city in which the development opportunity zone is located, submits a project plan as described in
par. (b) to the corporation no later than July 1, 2000, shall be entitled to claim tax benefits while the area is designated as a development opportunity zone.
238.395(3)(a)4.
4. Any person that is conducting or that intends to conduct economic activity in a development opportunity zone under
sub. (1) (e),
(f),
(g),
(h), or
(i) and that, in conjunction with the local governing body of the city in which the development opportunity zone is located, submits a project plan as described in
par. (b) to the corporation shall be entitled to claim tax benefits while the area is designated as a development opportunity zone.
238.395(3)(b)
(b) A project plan under
par. (a) shall include all of the following:
238.395(3)(b)1.
1. The name and address of the person's business for which tax benefits will be claimed.
238.395(3)(b)2.
2. The appropriate federal tax identification number of the person.
238.395(3)(b)3.
3. The names and addresses of other locations outside of the development opportunity zone where the person conducts business and a description of the business activities conducted at those locations.
238.395(3)(b)4.
4. The amount that the person proposes to invest in a business, or spend on the construction, rehabilitation, repair, or remodeling of a building, located within the development opportunity zone.
238.395(3)(b)5.
5. The estimated total investment of the person in the development opportunity zone.
238.395(3)(b)6.
6. The number of full-time jobs that will be created, retained, or substantially upgraded as a result of the person's economic activity in relation to the amount of tax benefits estimated for the person.
238.395(3)(b)7.
7. The person's plans to make reasonable attempts to hire employees from the targeted population.
238.395(3)(b)8.
8. A description of the commitment of the local governing body of the city in which the development opportunity zone is located to the person's project.
238.395(3)(b)9.
9. Other information required by the corporation or the department of revenue.
238.395(4)
(4) The corporation shall revoke the entitlement of a person to claim tax benefits under
sub. (3) if the person does any of the following:
238.395(4)(a)
(a) Supplies false or misleading information to obtain the tax benefits.
238.395(4)(b)
(b) Leaves the development opportunity zone to conduct substantially the same business outside of the development opportunity zone.
238.395(4)(c)
(c) Ceases operations in the development opportunity zone and does not renew operation of the trade or business or a similar trade or business in the development opportunity zone within 12 months.
238.395(5)
(5) Certification based on the activity of another. 238.395(5)(a)(a) The corporation may certify for tax benefits a person that is conducting economic activity in the development opportunity zone under
sub. (1) (e) or
(f) and that is not otherwise entitled to claim tax benefits if all of the following apply:
238.395(5)(a)1.
1. The person's economic activity is instrumental in enabling another person to conduct economic activity in the development opportunity zone under
sub. (1) (e) or
(f).
238.395(5)(a)2.
2. The corporation determines that the economic activity of the other person under
subd. 1. would not have occurred but for the involvement of the person to be certified for tax benefits under this subsection.
238.395(5)(a)3.
3. The person to be certified for tax benefits under this subsection will pass the benefits through to the other person conducting the economic activity under
subd. 1., as determined by the corporation.
238.395(5)(a)4.
4. The other person conducting the economic activity under
subd. 1. does not claim tax benefits under
sub. (3).
238.395(5)(b)
(b) A person intending to claim tax benefits under this subsection shall submit to the corporation an application, in the form required by the corporation, containing information required by the corporation and by the department of revenue.
238.395(5)(c)
(c) The corporation shall notify the department of revenue of all persons certified to claim tax benefits under this subsection.
238.395(5)(e)
(e) The corporation shall revoke the entitlement of a person to claim tax benefits under this subsection if the person does any of the following:
238.395(5)(e)1.
1. Supplies false or misleading information to obtain the tax benefits.
238.395(5)(e)3.
3. Does not pass the benefits through to the other person conducting the economic activity under
par. (a) 1., as determined by the corporation.
238.395(5)(f)
(f) The corporation shall notify the department of revenue within 30 days after revoking an entitlement under
par. (e).
238.397
238.397
Enterprise development zone program. 238.397(1)(b)
(b) “Project" means economic activity in the state.
238.397(2)
(2) Criteria for designation as an enterprise development zone. 238.397(2)(a)(a) Subject to
pars. (c),
(d), and
(e), the corporation may designate an area as an enterprise development zone for a project if the corporation determines all of the following:
238.397(2)(a)2.
2. That the project will likely retain or increase employment in the state.
238.397(2)(a)3.
3. That the project is not likely to occur or continue without the corporation's designation of the area as an enterprise development zone.
238.397(2)(a)4.
4. That the project will likely positively affect an area that meets at least 3 of the following criteria:
238.397(2)(a)4.a.
a. The unemployment rate in the area is higher than the state average for the 18 months immediately preceding the date on which the application under
sub. (3) was submitted to the corporation.
238.397(2)(a)4.b.
b. The percentage of persons residing in the area who are members of households with household income levels at or below 80 percent of the statewide median household income is higher than the state average.
238.397(2)(a)4.c.
c. The percentage of households in the area receiving unemployment insurance under
ch. 108, relief funded by a relief block grant under
ch. 49 or aid to families with dependent children under
s. 49.19 is higher than the state average.
238.397(2)(a)4.d.
d. In the 36 months immediately preceding the date on which the application under
sub. (3) was submitted to the corporation, a number of workers in the area were permanently laid off by their employer or became unemployed as a result of a business action subject to
s. 109.07 (1m).
238.397(2)(a)4.e.
e. An employer in the vicinity of the area has given public notice under
s. 109.07 (1m) (a) of either a business closing or a mass layoff of at least 25 employees, or 25 percent of the employees, of a business, whichever is greater, that will result in a number of workers in the area being laid off permanently.
238.397(2)(b)
(b) In making a determination under
par. (a), the corporation shall consider all of the following:
238.397(2)(b)1.
1. The extent of poverty, unemployment, or other factors contributing to general economic hardship in the area.
238.397(2)(b)2.
2. The prospects for new investment and economic development in the area.
238.397(2)(b)3.
3. The amount of investment that is likely to result from the project.
238.397(2)(b)4.
4. The number of full-time jobs that are likely to be created as a result of the project.
238.397(2)(b)5.
5. The number of full-time jobs that are likely to be available to the target population as a result of the project.
238.397(2)(b)6.
6. The competitive effect of designating the area as an enterprise development zone on other businesses in the area.
238.397(2)(b)8.
8. Any other factors that the corporation considers relevant.
238.397(2)(bg)
(bg) Notwithstanding
par. (a) and subject to
pars. (c),
(d), and
(e), the corporation may designate an area as an enterprise development zone for a project if the corporation determines all of the following:
238.397(2)(bg)2.
2. That the project is not likely to occur or continue without the corporation's designation of the area as an enterprise development zone.
238.397(2)(bg)3.
3. That the project will likely provide for significant environmental remediation.
