SECTION 5. Tax 2.39 (6) (b) 4. b. is repealed.
SECTION 6. Tax 2.39 (6) (b) 4. c. is renumbered Tax 2.39 (6) (b) 4. b. and amended to read:
Tax 2.39 (6) (b) 4. b. For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 1990, gross Gross receipts from the sales of tangible personal property are in Wisconsin if the property is shipped from an office, store, warehouse, factory or other place of storage in Wisconsin and delivered to the federal government, including its agencies and instrumentalities, outside Wisconsin and the taxpayer does not have nexus in the destination state. The amount included in the numerator of the sales factor shall be 50 percent of the sale.
Note to Revisor: Remove the note at the end of Tax 2.39 (6) (b) 4. b. as renumbered.
SECTION 7. Tax 2.39 (6) (c) is repealed and recreated to read:
(c) Sales other than sales of tangible personal property attributable to Wisconsin. 1. Except as provided in ss. 71.04 (7) (df) and (dh) and 71.25 (9) (df) and (dh), Stats., gross receipts from transactions other than sales of tangible personal property shall be included in the numerator of the sales factor if the income producing activity which gave rise to the receipts is performed wholly within this state during the taxable year. If the income producing activity is performed partly in and partly outside this state during the taxable year, receipts shall be assigned to this state based upon the ratio of direct costs of performance in this state to the direct costs of performance in all states having jurisdiction to tax the business during the taxable year.
2. For purposes of this paragraph, “income producing activity" means the act or acts engaged in by the taxpayer for the ultimate purpose of obtaining gains or profit.
3. For purposes of this paragraph, “costs of performance" means direct costs determined in a manner consistent with generally accepted accounting principles and in accordance with accepted conditions or practices in the trade or business of the taxpayer.
4. The numerator of the sales factor includes gross receipts from the sale, lease, rental, licensing, or other use of real property owned by the taxpayer if the real property is located in this state and gross receipts from the sublease of real property if the real property is located in this state.
5. Except as described in subd. 6., the numerator of the sales factor includes gross receipts from the lease, rental, licensing, or other use of tangible personal property owned by the taxpayer and the sublease of tangible personal property if the property is located in this state during the entire period of lease, rental, licensing, sublease, or other use. If the property is used in and outside this state during the period of lease, rental, licensing, or sublease, gross receipts are included in the numerator of the sales factor to the extent that the property is used in this state. The proportion of use in this state is determined by multiplying the gross receipts from the lease, rental, licensing, sublease, or other use of the property by a fraction having as a numerator the number of days the property is in this state while leased, rented, licensed, or subleased in the taxable year and having as a denominator the total number of days that the property is leased, rented, licensed, or subleased in all states having jurisdiction to tax the taxpayer during the taxable year.
6. Gross receipts from the lease, rental, or licensing of moving property, including motor vehicles, rolling stock, aircraft, vessels, or mobile equipment, owned by the taxpayer and the sublease of moving property are included in the numerator of the sales factor to the extent that the property is used in this state. The proportion of use of moving property in this state is determined as follows:
a. The proportion of use of a motor vehicle or rolling stock in this state is determined by multiplying the gross receipts from the lease, rental, licensing, or sublease of the motor vehicle or rolling stock by a fraction having as a numerator the number of miles traveled within this state by the motor vehicle or rolling stock while leased, rented, licensed, or subleased in the taxable year and having as a denominator the total number of miles traveled by the motor vehicle or rolling stock while leased, rented, licensed, or subleased in the taxable year.
b. The proportion of use of an aircraft in this state is determined by multiplying the gross receipts from the lease, rental, licensing, or sublease of the aircraft by a fraction having as a numerator the number of takeoffs and landings of the aircraft in this state while leased, rented, licensed, or subleased in the taxable year and having as a denominator the total number of takeoffs and landings of the aircraft while leased, rented, licensed, or subleased in the taxable year.
c. The proportion of a vessel or mobile equipment in this state is determined by multiplying the gross receipts from the lease, rental, licensing, or sublease of the vessel or mobile equipment by a fraction having as a numerator the number of days that the vessel or mobile equipment is in this state while leased, rented, licensed, or subleased in the taxable year and having as a denominator the total number of days that the vessel or mobile equipment is leased, rented, licensed, or subleased in the taxable year.
d. If the taxpayer is unable to determine the use of moving property under subdivision paragraphs a., b., or c. while the property is leased, rented, licensed, or subleased in the taxable year, the moving property is conclusively deemed to be used in the state in which the property is located at the time that the lessee, licensee, or sublessee takes possession of the property.
7. The numerator of the sales factor includes gross receipts from the sale, licensing the use of, or other use of intangible property, including, but not limited to, patents, copyrights, trademarks, trade names, service names, franchises, licenses, plans, specifications, blueprints, processes, techniques, formulas, designs, layouts, patterns, drawings, manuals, technical know-how, contracts, and customer lists, if the income producing activity occurs in this state during the taxable year. If the income producing activity occurs in and outside this state, the gross receipts shall be allocated between those states having jurisdiction to tax the taxpayer based on the direct costs of performance. For purposes of this subdivision, intangible property excludes securities.
Note to Revisor: Insert the following notes at the end of Tax 2.39 (6) (c) 7. as repealed and recreated:
Note: Refer to ss. 71.04 (7) (d), (df), and (dh) and 71.25 (9) (d), (df), and (dh), Stats., as affected by 2005 Wis. Act 25.
Note: In The Hearst Corporation vs. Wisconsin Department of Revenue, Wisconsin Tax Appeals Commission, Docket No. I-8511 (May 15, 1990), the taxpayer received income from the television network for broadcasting network programming in Wisconsin and income from the sale of national advertising time. The Commission held that the network income is a result of the income producing activity of broadcasting the network programming in Wisconsin and is includable in full in the numerator of the sales factor. The national advertising income is a result of the income producing activity of broadcasting in Wisconsin and the income is includable in full in the sales factor numerator.
8. The provisions of this paragraph shall also apply to sales, other than sales of tangible personal property, to the federal government.
SECTION 8. Tax 2.39 (7) is repealed.
Note to Revisor: Replace the note at the end of Tax 2.39 with the following:
Note: Section Tax 2.39 interprets ss. 71.04 (4), (4m), (5), (6), (7), (10), and (11) and 71.25 (5), (6), (6m), (7), (8), (9), (11), and (15), Stats.
Note: The provisions of s. Tax 2.39 first apply for taxable years beginning on January 1, 2005.
The rules contained in this order shall take effect on the first day of the month following publication in the Wisconsin administrative register as provided in s. 227.22(2)(intro.), Stats.
Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
This proposed rule order does not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small businesses.
Notice of Hearing
Revenue
Notice is hereby given that, pursuant to s. 895.59 (2), Stats., and interpreting s. 895.59, Stats., the Department of Revenue will hold a public hearing at the time and place indicated below, to consider the creation of rules relating to the discretion that the department will follow in the enforcement of rules and guidelines as they apply to a small business.
Hearing Information
The hearing will be held at 12:00 P.M. on Monday, August 14, 2006, in the Events Room (1st floor) of the State Revenue Building, located at 2135 Rimrock Road, Madison, Wisconsin.
Handicap access is available at the hearing location.
Analysis by the Department of Revenue
Statute interpreted: s. 895.59, Stats.
Statutory authority: s. 895.59 (2), Stats.
Explanation of agency authority: Each agency shall promulgate a rule that requires the agency to disclose in advance the discretion that the agency will follow in the enforcement of rules and guidelines against a small business.
Related statute or rule: s. 895.59, Stats.
Plain language analysis: This proposed rule order discloses that the enforcement of rules or guidelines as they apply to a small business shall be done on a case-by-case basis. Each case shall be determined on its merits as evaluated by the department, taking into consideration all relevant factors. Factors may include, but are not limited to:
History of compliance with the rule or guideline.
The extent to which the rule or guideline allows for discretion in its enforcement.
Voluntary disclosure.
Summary of, and comparison with, existing or proposed federal regulation: The department is not aware of any existing or proposed federal regulation that is intended to address the activities to be regulated by the rule.
Comparison with rules in adjacent states: The department is not aware of a similar rule in an adjacent state.
Summary of factual data and analytical methodologies: 2003 Wisconsin Act 145 created s. 895.59 (2), Stats., which sets forth a requirement that each agency shall promulgate a rule that requires the agency to disclose in advance the discretion that the agency will follow in the enforcement of rules and guidelines against a small business. In response to this statutory requirement, the department has created this proposed rule order.
Analysis and supporting documents used to determine effect on small business: This proposed rule order describes existing department policy. It makes no policy or other changes having a significant effect on small business.
Anticipated costs incurred by private sector: This proposed rule order does not have a significant fiscal effect on the private sector.
Effect on small business: This proposed rule order does not have a significant effect on small business.
Agency contact person: Please contact Dale Kleven at (608) 266-8253 or dkleven@dor.state.wi.us, if you have any questions regarding this proposed rule order.
Place where comments are to be submitted and deadline for submission: Comments may be submitted to the contact person shown below no later than one week after the public hearing on this proposed rule order is conducted. Information as to the place, date, and time of the public hearing will be published in the Wisconsin Administrative Register.
Dale Kleven
Department of Revenue
Mail Stop 6-40
2135 Rimrock Road
P.O. Box 8933
Madison, WI 53708-8933
SECTION 1. Tax 1.15 is created to read:
Tax 1.15 Enforcement of rules and guidelines as they apply to a small business. (1) PURPOSE. This section discloses the discretion that the department will follow in the enforcement of rules and guidelines as they apply to a small business.
(2) DEFINITION OF SMALL BUSINESS. In this section, “small business" has the meaning given in s. 227.114 (1), Stats., but does not include an entity defined in s. 48.685 (1) (b) or 50.065 (1) (c), Stats.
(3) DISCRETION THE DEPARTMENT WILL FOLLOW. The enforcement of rules or guidelines as they apply to a small business, including the reduction or waiver of penalties for a voluntary disclosure of actual or potential violations of rules or guidelines, shall be done on a case-by-case basis. Each case shall be determined on its merits as evaluated by the department, taking into consideration all relevant factors. Factors may include, but are not limited to:
(a) History of compliance with the rule or guideline.
(b) The extent to which the rule or guideline allows for discretion in its enforcement.
(c) Voluntary disclosure.
(4) VOLUNTARY DISCLOSURE. The department encourages a small business that is not in compliance with Wisconsin tax law to voluntarily come forward. On a case-by-case basis, considering all relevant factors, the department may exercise discretion to:
(a) Enter into a written agreement with the small business that restricts the statute of limitations.
(b) Waive penalties.
(c) Reduce the number of periods for which returns shall be filed.
Note: Section Tax 1.15 interprets s. 895.59, Stats.
The rules contained in this order shall take effect on the first day of the month following publication in the Wisconsin administrative register as provided in s. 227.22 (2) (intro.), Stats.
Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
This proposed rule order does not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small businesses.
Comments on the Rule
Interested persons are invited to appear at the hearing and may make an oral presentation. It is requested that written comments reflecting the oral presentation be given to the department at the hearing. Written comments may also be submitted to the contact person shown below no later than August 21, 2006, and will be given the same consideration as testimony presented at the hearing.
Contact Person(s)
Small Businesses:   Others:
Tom Ourada   Dale Kleven
Department of Revenue   Department of Revenue
Mail Stop 624-A   Mail Stop 6-40
2135 Rimrock Road   2135 Rimrock Road
P.O. Box 8933   P.O. Box 8933
Madison WI 53708-8933   Madison WI 53708-8933
Telephone (608) 266-8875   Telephone (608) 266-8253
Notice of Hearing
Transportation
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that pursuant to Subchapter VI, ch. 343, Stats., and interpreting Subchapter VI, ch. 343, Stats., the Department of Transportation will hold a public hearing in Room 254 of the Hill Farms State Transportation Building, 4802 Sheboygan Avenue, Madison, Wisconsin on the 14th day of August, 2006, at 1:00 PM, to consider the amendment of ch. Trans 105, Wisconsin Administrative Code, relating to licensing of driver schools and instructors.
An interpreter for the hearing impaired will be available on request for this hearing. Please make reservations for a hearing interpreter at least 10 days prior to the hearing.
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