Potato dealers must be licensed, and must post bonds as security against defaults. (Wisconsin's vegetable security program includes, but is not limited to, potatoes.)
  Dairy plants that fail to meet minimum financial standards must file security or pay cash for milk.
  Grain producers have the option of paying premiums into a state fund. In the event of a grain default, the fund reimburses participating producers.
  These programs are financed through industry fees and general tax revenues.
Fiscal Estimate
Under the agricultural producer security law:
  Licensed contractors must pay license fees to fund DATCP administration of the agricultural producer security program. Administration includes grain warehouse inspections, review of contractor financial statements, license administration, and response to contractor financial defaults and law violations.
  Most contractors (“contributing contractors") must pay fund assessments to finance the agricultural producer security fund. The fund is held in trust, for the benefit of producers. If a contractor defaults on payments to agricultural producers, DATCP may reimburse producers from the fund.
Prior to 2003, DATCP administrative costs were paid by a combination of general tax revenue (“GPR") and contractor license fees. However, as part of the GPR reductions in Act 33, the 2003-2005 Biennial Budget, 2.9 FTE positions and support costs were converted from GPR to the Agricultural Producer Security SEG fund. Partly as a result of that change, current license fee funding is no longer adequate to cover administrative costs. There has been a gradual growth in administrative costs, due to factors (such as statewide union contracts for accountants and auditors) that are outside DATCP control.
Funding shortfalls are especially severe in the grain dealer and grain warehouse keeper programs. Administrative costs now annually exceed license fee revenues by over $200,000 in each of those programs, and each program has a negative cash balance of more than $336,000. In the vegetable contractor program, administrative costs now annually exceed license fee revenues by over $20,000.
Deficits in the grain and vegetable administration sub accounts affect the total cash balance in Agriculture Producer Security Fund. This unfairly affects milk contractors since the total fund balance is incorporated into the formula that calculates their required security amounts and also affects the total funds available to pay a default.
This rule increases annual license fees for grain dealers, grain warehouse keepers and vegetable contractors, to remedy current inequities and provide minimally adequate funding for program administration (the fee increases for vegetable contractors will be largely offset by fee credits built into the producer security law). This rule also adjusts fund assessments, especially for grain warehouse keepers (for whom an adjustment is required by law).
Notwithstanding this rule, total revenue derived from contractor payments under the producer security program (license fees plus fund assessments) will actually decline over the next few years, because of fee credits and declining formula rates that are built into the producer security law itself. This rule will slow, but not reverse, that overall decline.
License Fee Revenues. The following table shows actual license fee revenues for FY 2005-06, compared to projected license fee revenue in FY 2009-10 (with and without this rule):
Total License Fee Revenues (Net of Contractor Credits)
FY 2005-06
FY 2009-10*
Without this rule
FY 2009-10*
With this rule
Grain Dealers
$160,000
$155,000
$405,000
Grain Warehouse Keepers
$159,000
$149,000
$393,000
Milk Contractors
$363,000
$159,000
$159,000
Vegetable
Contractors
$16,000
$5,000
$8,000
TOTAL
$698,000
$468,000
$965,000
* Projection assumes constant procurement volumes, commodity price levels and contractor financial strength.
Projected milk and vegetable contractor license fee revenues for FY 2009-10 are affected, to a very considerable degree, by license fee credits built into the producer security law itself. When the producer security fund balance attributable to an industry sector (such as milk or vegetables) reaches a specified statutory “trigger" amount, a portion of the balance is returned to contributing contractors in that sector (as a credit on their license fees).
Contributing vegetable contractors are already enjoying credits that significantly reduce their license fees, and milk contractors began receiving credits in May, 2007. Grain dealers and grain warehouse keepers do not yet qualify for these credits, because their fund contributions have not yet attained the required level (nor are they likely to do so prior to FY 2009-10).
Increased annual license fee revenues will be adequate to cover annual DATCP administrative costs. To the extent that annual license fee revenues exceed annual administrative costs, the additional revenues will offset the deficit in the administrative sub account.
Producer Security Fund; Assessment Revenues
The agricultural producer security fund currently has a balance of approximately $7,493,000. No more than 60% of the fund balance can be paid out in any individual contractor default. The current fund balance is adequate to cover defaults by most, but not all, individual contractors. Continued fund growth will improve protection for producers, and minimize the need for supplementary security from contractors.
Contributing contractors pay fund assessments to finance the agricultural producer security fund. Annual assessment revenues will decline over the next few years (with or without this rule), because of fee credits and declining formula rates built into the producer security law. Annual assessment revenues will decline across all business sectors. This rule will slow (but not reverse) the projected decline of annual assessment revenues.
The following table shows actual fund assessment revenues for FY 2005-06, and projected assessment revenues for FY 2009-10 (with and without this rule):
Total Fund Assessment Revenues
FY 2005-06
FY 2009-10*
Without this rule
FY 2009-10*
With this rule
Grain Dealers
$512,000
$240,000
$269,000
Grain Warehouse Keepers
$51,000
$20,000
$35,000
Milk Contractors
$909,000
$859,000
$868,000
Vegetable
Contractors
$122,000
$37,000
$40,000
TOTAL
$1,594,000
$1,156,000
$1,212,000
* Projection assumes constant procurement volumes, commodity price levels and contractor financial strength.
Cash in the assessment sub account currently covers the negative cash balances in the grain and vegetable administration sub accounts. That is slowing the rate of growth in the assessment sub account, and reducing the fund coverage for all producers (grain, milk, and vegetable). By correcting current grain and vegetable license fee revenue shortfalls, this rule will eliminate the current drain on the producer security fund. That, combined with the adjustment of fund assessment rates, will cause the fund balance to grow at a faster rate. Faster growth will increase protection for producers, and reduce supplementary security demands on contractors.
Without this rule, DATCP projects that the fund balance will grow to $8,332,000 at the end of FY 2009-10. With this rule, DATCP projects that the fund balance will grow to $9,425,000 by the end of FY 2009-10. Under this rule, the fund balance amount attributable to grain warehouse keeper assessments will build over several years toward the required statutory minimum (it currently falls short of the required minimum).
Notice of Hearing
Commerce
(Licenses, Certifications, etc., Ch. Comm 5)
(Plumbing, Chs. Comm 81-87)
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that pursuant to ss. 101.63 and 101.645, Stats., as affected by 2005 Wisconsin Act 200 the Department of Commerce will hold a public hearing on rules affecting chs. Comm 5 and 82, relating to administrative forfeitures for plumbing licensing violations, tracer wire for non metallic plumbing piping, and affecting small businesses.
Hearing Information
The public hearing will be held as follows:
Date and Time:
Location:
August 14, 2007
Tuesday
at 10:30 a.m.
Conference Room 3C
Thompson Commerce Center
201 West Washington Avenue
Madison
Interested persons are invited to appear at the hearing and present comments on the proposed rules. Persons making oral presentations are requested to submit their comments in writing. Persons submitting comments will not receive individual responses. The hearing record on this proposed rulemaking will remain open until August 27, 2007, to permit submittal of written comments from persons who are unable to attend the hearing or who wish to supplement testimony offered at the hearing. Written comments should be submitted to James Quast, at the Department of Commerce, P.O. Box 2689, Madison, WI 53701-2689, or Email at jim.quast@wisconsin.gov.
This hearing is held in an accessible facility. If you have special needs or circumstances that may make communication or accessibility difficult at the hearing, please call (608) 266-8741 or (608) 264-8777 (TTY) at least 10 days prior to the hearing date. Accommodations such as interpreters, English translators, or materials in audio tape format will, to the fullest extent possible, be made available upon a request from a person with a disability.
Analysis Prepared by Department of Commerce
Statutes interpreted
Section 145.12 (5), Stats., as affected by 2005 Wisconsin Act 182
Section 182.0715 (2r), Stats., as affected by 2005 Wisconsin Act 425
Statutory authority
Sections 145.02 (2) and 145.12 (5), Stats., as affected by 2005 Wisconsin Act 182
Related statute or rule
Sections 145.06 and 182.0715 (2r), Stats.
Agency authority
Section 145.02, Stats., grants the Department of Commerce general authority for protecting the health, safety and welfare of the public by establishing reasonable and effective standards for plumbing including the licensing of individuals to install plumbing. Section 145.06, Stats., specifies when and what types of plumbing licenses are needed for various plumbing activities. Section 145.12 (5), Stats., as affected by 2005 Wisconsin Act 182, allows the Department to directly assess forfeitures to individuals who violate the licensing provisions of s. 145.06, Stats. Section 182.0715 (2r), Stats., as affected by 2005 Wisconsin Act 425 requires the installation of tracer wire or some equally-effective means of locating non-metallic underground sewer and water laterals.
Summary of proposed rules
The proposed rules under chapter Comm 5 delineate the procedures for implementing the forfeiture assessments for plumbing licensing violations as allowed by 2005 Wisconsin Act 182. The proposed rules established a schedule for forfeitures based upon various situations and/or activities. The rules delineate a process for appealing a forfeiture assessment.
The proposed rules under chapter Comm 82 prescribe the requirements for installing tracer wire in order to locate non-metallic building sewers, private interceptor main sewers, water services and private water mains.
Federal regulation
There are no known federal regulations or proposed federal regulations that could be compared to the direct forfeiture provision. There are no known federal regulations or proposed federal regulations for the installation of the tracer wire installation provisions.
Surrounding states regulation
In Minnesota in addition to statutory fines and/or imprisonment, the laws allow the Minnesota Department of Health to administratively impose a penalty of up to $10,000.00 for violation of its various licensing laws in that state. The state of Illinois in addition to other statutory penalties allows the Department of Public Health to assess administratively a civil penalty up to $5,000 for unlicensed plumbing activity. Iowa has state registration for plumbing contractors, but only local licensing. Michigan has a penalty of $1,000.00 per day with a maximum fine of $5,000.00 for violations of its plumbing licensing regulations which may be pursued by the attorney general, local prosecuting attorney or an attorney representing the enforcing agency.
The state of Minnesota has a law requiring cities to create ordinances that include requirements for the installation of tracer wire or an equally-effective means of locating sewer and water laterals. The Minnesota tracer wire law requires that all nonconductive laterals installed after January 1, 2006 be accompanied by tracer wire. Illinois and Iowa have no known state-wide requirements for tracer wire. Michigan has adopted the International Plumbing Code which does not require any tracer wire installation.
The comparisons were completed via a web-search.
Factual data and analytical methodologies
The Department utilizes advisory councils in analyzing and developing proposed revisions to the Wisconsin Uniform Plumbing Code. The councils involved in the review of the proposed rules were the Plumbing Licensing Council and the Wisconsin Plumbing Code Advisory Council. These councils involve a variety of organizations whose memberships include small businesses and municipal staff. The Department utilizes these councils to gather information on potential impacts in complying with the administrative requirements of this proposal. A responsibility of council members is to bring forth concerns their respective organizations may have with the requirements, including concerns regarding economic impacts. (Copies of the council meetings summaries are on file in the Safety and Building Division.)
An economic impact report has not been required pursuant to s. 227.137, Stats.
Analysis and supporting documents used to determine effect on small business
The requirements relating to direct forfeiture under the credentialing code impact businesses of all sizes. The rules are intended to clarify and implement the s.145.12 (5), Stats.
The forfeiture could affect illegal plumbing businesses by the utilization of another enforcement tool to maintain code-compliant installations and therefore, public health and safety and the waters of the state.
The tracer wire rules will not significantly raise the cost of water and sewer installations.
Council members and representation
The proposed rules were developed with the assistance of the following Advisory Councils:
Plumbers Licensing Council:
Dave Jones, Master Plumber
Scott Hamilton, Journeyman Plumber
Lynita Docken, Department of Commerce
Plumbing Advisory Code Council:
Arthur J. Biesek, League of Wisconsin Municipalities
Thomas Boehnen, Chair, American Society of Plumbing Engineers
Patrick Casey, Wisconsin State AFL-CIO
Hallet Jenkins, City of Milwaukee
Dave Jones, Plumbing Contractor
Gary Kowalke, PHCC/MPA Wisconsin
Jeff Kuhn, Plumbing, Mechanical and Sheet Metal Contractors Alliance
Rudolf Petrowitsch, American Society of Sanitary Engineering
Gene Shumann, Plumbing Designer
David Viola, Plumbing Manufacturers Institute
Joseph Zoulek, PHCC/MPA Wisconsin
Environmental Analysis
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Department has considered the environmental impact of the proposed rules. In accordance with chapter Comm 1, the proposed rules are a Type III action. A Type III action normally does not have the potential to cause significant environmental effects and normally does not involve unresolved conflicts in the use of available resources. The Department has reviewed these rules and finds no reason to believe that any unusual conditions exist. At this time, the Department has issued this notice to serve as a finding of no significant impact.
Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
Types of small businesses that will be affected by the rules
Section 145.12 (5), Stats., as affected by 2005 Wisconsin Act 182, allows the department to directly asses forfeitures to individuals who violate the plumbing licensing provisions of s. 145.06, Stats. Section 182.0715 (2r), Stats., requires the installation of tracer wire or some equally-effective means of locating non-metallic underground sewer and water piping laterals. The proposed rules are intended to implement these two statutory changes which may to a degree affect plumbing contracting businesses.
Reporting, bookkeeping and other procedures required for compliance with the rules
There are no reporting or bookkeeping procedures required for compliance with the rules.
Types of professional skills necessary for compliance with the rules
There are no new types of professional skills necessary for compliance with the rules.
Do rules have a significant economic impact on small businesses? No.
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